Overview
Six King
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w of the
gdoms
1
What is C
• Prokaryotic – describes
that do NOT have a nu
• Eukaryotic – describes
that do have a nucleus
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Cell Type?
s an organism with cells
ucleus
an organism with cells
s
2
1. The organism sho
A. Prokaryotic
B. Eukaryotic
CELL
MEMBRANE
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own is
DNA
3
What is Cellular
• Multicellular – organisms
one cell
• Unicellular – organisms ar
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r Organization?
s are made up of more than
re made up of one cell
4
2. The organisms sh
A. Unicellular
B. Multicellular
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hown are
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What is Mode
• Autotrophic – makes its o
• Heterotrophic – gets nutr
consumes
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e of Nutrition?
own food
rients from the food it
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3. The organism sho
A. Autotrophic
B. Heterotrophic
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own is
7
List of the 3 Doma
Domain Dom
Archaea Bact
Kingdom Kingdom
Archaebacteria Eubacter
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ains & 6 Kingdoms
main Domain
teria Eukarya
m Kingdom Protista
ria
Kingdom Fungi
Kingdom Plantae
Kingdom Animalia
8
Kingdom Arc
“extreme
• Cell Type – Unicellular
• Cellular Organization –
• Mode of nutrition –Au
Heterotrophic
• Cell Wall – cell walls w
• Habitat – live in extrem
springs, geysers, volcan
pools, black smokers
chaebacteria
bacteria”
– Prokaryotic
utotrophic or
without peptidoglycan
me habitats such as hot
nic hot pools, brine
9
Kingdom Arc
Morning Glory Pool in Yellowstone Nat
from the archaebacteria growing in th
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chaebacteria
tional Park – note the bright colors
he extremely hot water.
10
Kingdom E
• Cell Type – Prokaryotic
• Cellular Organization –
• Mode of nutrition – Au
heterotrophic
• Cell Wall – Thick cells w
• Habitat – everywhere!
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Eubacteria
c
– Unicellular
utotrophic or
walls with peptidoglycan
!!! (even inside you)
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Kingdom E
• Procholorococcus – an au
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Eubacteria
utotrophic bacterium
12
Kingdom Protista: “
• Cell Type – Eukaryotic
• Cellular Organization –
multicellular
• Mode of Nutrition – A
heterotrophic
• Cell Wall – Some with
cellulose
• Habitat – all aquatic
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“Catch All Kingdom”
– Most unicellular, some
Autotrophic and
cell walls containing
13
Kingdom
Volvox – a colonial protist
A slime mold
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m Protista
Euglena - autotrophic
Amoeba - heterotrophic
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Kingdom
• Cell Type – Eukaryotic
• Cellular Organization –
• Mode of Nutrition –he
• Cell Wall –cell walls co
• Habitat – terrestrial
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m Fungi
– Most multicellular
eterotrophic
ontaining chitin
15
Kingdom
Bread mold
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m Fungi
Stilton cheese
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Kingdom
• Cell Type – Eukaryotic
• Cellular Organization –
• Mode of Nutrition – A
• Cell Wall – cell walls co
• Habitat – aquatic and t
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m Plantae
– multicellular
Autotrophic
ontaining cellulose
terrestrial
17
Kingdom
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m Plantae
18
Kingdom
• Cell Type – Eukaryotic
• Cellular Organization –
• Mode of Nutrition – he
• Cell Wall – none
• Habitat – aquatic and t
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Animalia
– multicellular
eterotrophic
terrestrial
19
Kingdom
Sponge
Jellyfis
Coral snake B
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Animalia
Flatworm
sh
Octopus
Bear
20