MP Anuka

+SP&S\ 1 \



&3-7/3 13&-02) (0% (>-)'- 3 ;=1 1 < 1




&SMWOE QSFMPRI M WXEGNSREVRI HPE TV^IHW^OSPM M W^O·ă



+SP&S\ 1 \ &%1&-2-



&3-7/3 13&-02) (0% 46>)(7>/30%/—; 3 ;=1 < 1




+SP&S\ 1 \ &%1&-2- NIWX XS FSMWOS QSFMPRI
+SP&S\ 1 [ [IVWNM FI^ FERH [ QMINWGI OX¶V]GL
^EQSRXS[ERI ^SWXEĂ] WMEXOM WTIĂRMENÈGI JYROGNÜ +SP&S\ 1 XS FSMWOE QSFMPRI TV^IRSęRI TV^I^REG^SRI HPE H^MIGM [ [MIOY PEX +SP&S\ 1 \ NIWX FSMWOMIQ
TMĂOSĂETY 7]WXIQ TVSŶPM EPYQMRMS[]GL WMEXIO QSFMPR]Q ^ETVSNIOXS[ER]Q HS Yĺ]XOS[ERME TV^I^ H^MIGM [ [MIOY PEX .IWX XS W]WXIQ FERH M TVSŶPM
TSPMTVST]PIRS[]GL SVE^ KYQS[]GL SFGMÈĺRMO¶[ EPYQMRMS[]GL X[SV^ÈG]GL TVSWXÈ OSRWXVYOGNÜ K[EVERXYNÈGÈ W^]FOM M FI^TMIG^R] QSRXEĺ M HIQSRXEĺ QE\
X[SV^] TVSWXÈ OSRWXVYOGNÜ K[EVERXYNÈGÈ W^]FOM M QMRYX +SP&S\ 1 [ OV¶XOMQ G^EWMI TV^IOW^XEĂGM ^[]OĂÈ TS[MIV^GLRMÜ [ FSMWOS WTSVXS[I 1SFMPRI FSMWOE +SP&S\
FI^TMIG^R] QSRXEĺ M HIQSRXEĺ +SP&S\ 1 \ 1 [ HPE H^MIGM YQSĺPM[MENÈ TVS[EH^IRMI ^ENÜÊ SK¶PRSVS^[SNS[]GL [ STEVGMY RMI X]POS S IPIQIRX] TMĂOM RSĺRIN
&%1&-2-%1&-2- [ OV¶XOMQ G^EWMI TV^IOW^XEĂGM TS[MIV
& EPI XEOĺI OSW^]O¶[OM YRMLSOINE QMRM XIRMWE MXT
^GLRMÜ OSVXY WEPM KMQREWX]G^RIN G^] FSMWOE [
[]H^MIPSRI QMRM FSMWOS YĂEX[MENÈGI TVS[EH^IRMI
^ENÜÊ WTSVXS[]GL ^ TV^IHW^OSPEOEQM [ JSVQMI +SP&S\ 7 &%1&-2- \
^EFE[] ^ TMĂOEQM

&3-7/3 78%'.32%62) (0% (>-)'- 3 ;=1 < 1
+SP&S\ 1 \ &%1&-2- 4PYW




&3-7/3 13&-02) (0% 46>)(7>/30%/—; 3 ;=1 < 1


+SP&S\ 1 \ &%1&-2- 4PYW NIWX XS FSMWOS QS
FMPRI +SP&S\ 1 [ [IVWNM ^ FERHEQM X]POS TV^]
FVEQOEGL RE SFY OV¶XW^]GL FSOEGL FSMWOE 2E
HĂYĺW^]GL FSOEGL FSMWOE FERH] RMI []WXÜTYNÈ E [
MGL QMINWGI ^EQSRXS[ERI ^SWXEĂ] WMEXOM WTIĂRMENÈGI
JYROGNÜ TMĂOSĂETY 7]WXIQ TVSŶPM EPYQMRMS[]GL
WMEXIO TSPMTVST]PIRS[]GL SVE^ KYQS[]GL SF
GMÈĺRMO¶[ X[SV^] TVSWXÈ OSRWXVYOGNÜ K[EVERXYNÈGÈ
W^]FOM M FI^TMIG^R] QSRXEĺ M HIQSRXEĺ +SP&S\ 1 +SP&S\ 7 &%1&-2- XS FSMWOE WXEGNSREVRI +SP&S\ 7 [ [IVWNM HPE H^MIGM [ [MIOY TV^IHW^OSPR]Q M
\ &%1&-2- 4PYW [ OV¶XOMQ G^EWMI TV^IOW^XEĂGM [G^IWRSW^OSPRR]Q &SMWOE +SP&S\ 7 &%1&-2- WÈ MHIEPR]Q SFMIOXIQ WTSVXS[S VIOVIEG]NR]Q HS
TS[MIV^GLRMÜ OSVXY WEPM KMQREWX]G^RIN G^] FSMWOE ^EQSRXS[ERME RE XIVIRMI TV^IHW^OSPM M W^O¶Ă TSHWXE[S[]GL SVE^ NEOS Y^YTIĂRMIRMI TPEG¶[ ^EFE[ RE
[ []H^MIPSRI QMRM FSMWOS YĂEX[MENÈGI TVS[EH^IRMI SWMIHPEGL [ TEVOEGL RE XIVIREGL VIOVIEG]NR]GL SVE^ [ SęVSHOEGL []TSG^]ROS[]GL
^ENÜÊ WTSVXS[]GL ^ TV^IHW^OSPEOEQM [ JSVQMI
^EFE[] ^ TMĂOEQM




7OSRXEOXYN WMÜ ^ REQM
)2)6+= 4%682)6 &SKHER +VEPE
6S^ĂSKM Ę[MIFSH^MR
) QEMP WOPIT$KSPFS\ TP [[[ KSPFS\ TP

+SP&S\ 1 \



&3-7/3 13&-02) (0% (>-)'- 3 ;=1 1 < 1




&SMWOE QSFMPRI M WXEGNSREVRI HPE TV^IHW^OSPM M W^O·ă



+SP&S\ 1 \ &%1&-2-



&3-7/3 13&-02) (0% 46>)(7>/30%/—; 3 ;=1 < 1




+SP&S\ 1 \ &%1&-2- NIWX XS FSMWOS QSFMPRI
+SP&S\ 1 [ [IVWNM FI^ FERH [ QMINWGI OX¶V]GL
^EQSRXS[ERI ^SWXEĂ] WMEXOM WTIĂRMENÈGI JYROGNÜ +SP&S\ 1 XS FSMWOE QSFMPRI TV^IRSęRI TV^I^REG^SRI HPE H^MIGM [ [MIOY PEX +SP&S\ 1 \ NIWX FSMWOMIQ
TMĂOSĂETY 7]WXIQ TVSŶPM EPYQMRMS[]GL WMEXIO QSFMPR]Q ^ETVSNIOXS[ER]Q HS Yĺ]XOS[ERME TV^I^ H^MIGM [ [MIOY PEX .IWX XS W]WXIQ FERH M TVSŶPM
TSPMTVST]PIRS[]GL SVE^ KYQS[]GL SFGMÈĺRMO¶[ EPYQMRMS[]GL X[SV^ÈG]GL TVSWXÈ OSRWXVYOGNÜ K[EVERXYNÈGÈ W^]FOM M FI^TMIG^R] QSRXEĺ M HIQSRXEĺ QE\
X[SV^] TVSWXÈ OSRWXVYOGNÜ K[EVERXYNÈGÈ W^]FOM M QMRYX +SP&S\ 1 [ OV¶XOMQ G^EWMI TV^IOW^XEĂGM ^[]OĂÈ TS[MIV^GLRMÜ [ FSMWOS WTSVXS[I 1SFMPRI FSMWOE +SP&S\
FI^TMIG^R] QSRXEĺ M HIQSRXEĺ +SP&S\ 1 \ 1 [ HPE H^MIGM YQSĺPM[MENÈ TVS[EH^IRMI ^ENÜÊ SK¶PRSVS^[SNS[]GL [ STEVGMY RMI X]POS S IPIQIRX] TMĂOM RSĺRIN
&%1&-2-%1&-2- [ OV¶XOMQ G^EWMI TV^IOW^XEĂGM TS[MIV
& EPI XEOĺI OSW^]O¶[OM YRMLSOINE QMRM XIRMWE MXT
^GLRMÜ OSVXY WEPM KMQREWX]G^RIN G^] FSMWOE [
[]H^MIPSRI QMRM FSMWOS YĂEX[MENÈGI TVS[EH^IRMI
^ENÜÊ WTSVXS[]GL ^ TV^IHW^OSPEOEQM [ JSVQMI +SP&S\ 7 &%1&-2- \
^EFE[] ^ TMĂOEQM

&3-7/3 78%'.32%62) (0% (>-)'- 3 ;=1 < 1
+SP&S\ 1 \ &%1&-2- 4PYW




&3-7/3 13&-02) (0% 46>)(7>/30%/—; 3 ;=1 < 1


+SP&S\ 1 \ &%1&-2- 4PYW NIWX XS FSMWOS QS
FMPRI +SP&S\ 1 [ [IVWNM ^ FERHEQM X]POS TV^]
FVEQOEGL RE SFY OV¶XW^]GL FSOEGL FSMWOE 2E
HĂYĺW^]GL FSOEGL FSMWOE FERH] RMI []WXÜTYNÈ E [
MGL QMINWGI ^EQSRXS[ERI ^SWXEĂ] WMEXOM WTIĂRMENÈGI
JYROGNÜ TMĂOSĂETY 7]WXIQ TVSŶPM EPYQMRMS[]GL
WMEXIO TSPMTVST]PIRS[]GL SVE^ KYQS[]GL SF
GMÈĺRMO¶[ X[SV^] TVSWXÈ OSRWXVYOGNÜ K[EVERXYNÈGÈ
W^]FOM M FI^TMIG^R] QSRXEĺ M HIQSRXEĺ +SP&S\ 1 +SP&S\ 7 &%1&-2- XS FSMWOE WXEGNSREVRI +SP&S\ 7 [ [IVWNM HPE H^MIGM [ [MIOY TV^IHW^OSPR]Q M
\ &%1&-2- 4PYW [ OV¶XOMQ G^EWMI TV^IOW^XEĂGM [G^IWRSW^OSPRR]Q &SMWOE +SP&S\ 7 &%1&-2- WÈ MHIEPR]Q SFMIOXIQ WTSVXS[S VIOVIEG]NR]Q HS
TS[MIV^GLRMÜ OSVXY WEPM KMQREWX]G^RIN G^] FSMWOE ^EQSRXS[ERME RE XIVIRMI TV^IHW^OSPM M W^O¶Ă TSHWXE[S[]GL SVE^ NEOS Y^YTIĂRMIRMI TPEG¶[ ^EFE[ RE
[ []H^MIPSRI QMRM FSMWOS YĂEX[MENÈGI TVS[EH^IRMI SWMIHPEGL [ TEVOEGL RE XIVIREGL VIOVIEG]NR]GL SVE^ [ SęVSHOEGL []TSG^]ROS[]GL
^ENÜÊ WTSVXS[]GL ^ TV^IHW^OSPEOEQM [ JSVQMI
^EFE[] ^ TMĂOEQM




7OSRXEOXYN WMÜ ^ REQM
)2)6+= 4%682)6 &SKHER +VEPE
6S^ĂSKM Ę[MIFSH^MR
) QEMP WOPIT$KSPFS\ TP [[[ KSPFS\ TP

2GNU\M Z VRELH %U]\GDOD


1-64;",* * ("%Lj&5: *//& /*Lj 84;:45,*&











8JUBNZ X CS[ZEBMPXJF

8 #S[ZEBMPXJF KBL X QSBXE[JXZN ȈZDJV OJF NB E’VHPX’PTZDI LTJǗȈOJD[FL SZDFS[Z X MǴOJnjDZDI [CSPKBDI D[Z
TLS[BUØX [BQMBUBKnjDZDI LPOJPN HS[ZXZ 5P [VQF’OJF JOOB CBKLB *OOB CP QSBXE[JXB 8 NJBTUFD[LV OB
SZOFD[LV NPȈOB XQBǴǎ OB NJFT[LBǩDØX LUØS[Z Tnj EP OBT CBSE[JFK QPEPCOJ OJȈ NPH’PCZ TJǗ XZEBXBǎ
#P KBL ǴQJFXB’ 8JFT[D[ 8DBMF OJF P UP DIPE[J KBL DP LPNV XZDIPE[J -JD[Z TJǗ XJBSB
X TJFCJF QS[FLPOBOJF P X’BTOFK XZKnjULPXPǴDJ J EPCSB [BCBXB " KBL LUPǴ DIDF OBT EP’PXBǎ LSZUZLPXBǎ
XZKnjULPXF QMVT[BLJSØE LUØSZDI LBȈEF [OBKE[JF TXPKF BMUFS FHP o OJFDI TQBEB OB ES[FXP T[ZT[LJ CVKBǎ J QPNQPXBǎ
XǴ
0QSØD[ UZDI LUØS[Z OJF XJFE[nj DP UP [OBD[Z























































XXX CS[ZEBMF QM




1MBD 4US[FMFDLJ 8SPD’BX TLMFQ!CS[ZEBMF QM

2GNU\M Z VRELH %U]\GDOD


1-64;",* * ("%Lj&5: *//& /*Lj 84;:45,*&











8JUBNZ X CS[ZEBMPXJF

8 #S[ZEBMPXJF KBL X QSBXE[JXZN ȈZDJV OJF NB E’VHPX’PTZDI LTJǗȈOJD[FL SZDFS[Z X MǴOJnjDZDI [CSPKBDI D[Z
TLS[BUØX [BQMBUBKnjDZDI LPOJPN HS[ZXZ 5P [VQF’OJF JOOB CBKLB *OOB CP QSBXE[JXB 8 NJBTUFD[LV OB
SZOFD[LV NPȈOB XQBǴǎ OB NJFT[LBǩDØX LUØS[Z Tnj EP OBT CBSE[JFK QPEPCOJ OJȈ NPH’PCZ TJǗ XZEBXBǎ
#P KBL ǴQJFXB’ 8JFT[D[ 8DBMF OJF P UP DIPE[J KBL DP LPNV XZDIPE[J -JD[Z TJǗ XJBSB
X TJFCJF QS[FLPOBOJF P X’BTOFK XZKnjULPXPǴDJ J EPCSB [BCBXB " KBL LUPǴ DIDF OBT EP’PXBǎ LSZUZLPXBǎ
XZKnjULPXF QMVT[BLJSØE LUØSZDI LBȈEF [OBKE[JF TXPKF BMUFS FHP o OJFDI TQBEB OB ES[FXP T[ZT[LJ CVKBǎ J QPNQPXBǎ
XǴ
0QSØD[ UZDI LUØS[Z OJF XJFE[nj DP UP [OBD[Z























































XXX CS[ZEBMF QM




1MBD 4US[FMFDLJ 8SPD’BX TLMFQ!CS[ZEBMF QM

#3;:%"-& 1-64;",* #3;:%"-08& ("%Lj&5:


1S[FETUBXJBNZ 8BN CS[ZEBMPXF QMVT[BLJ (BMFSJǗ PUXJFSB -6-6 [ CBLDZMFN QPESØȈOJD[LJ LUØSB DIDF /B OBT[FK CS[ZEBMOFK TUSPOJF NPȈOB CMJȈFK QP[OBǎ LBȈEFHP [ #S[ZEBMJ 4nj UP TUXPSZ LUØSF NJFT[LBKnj
[KFȇE[Jǎ DB’Z ǴXJBU ."9 UP XSBȈMJXZ UXBSE[JFM [BLPDIBOZ X NPUPDZLMBDI .*" KFTU VSPE[POnj GBTIJPOJTULnj X UǗUOJnjDZN ȈZDJFN #S[ZEBMPXJF LjZKnj POF X LPǴMBXZDI OJFJEFBMOZDI EPNBDI HPUVKnj OJFKBEBMOF QPUSBXZ
XJF DP KFTU USFOEZ OJF NØXJnjD KVȈ P UZN ȈF KFTU TQFDKBMJTULnj PE XZQS[FEBȈZ 5BN HE[JF KFTU EPCSB NV[B KFTU J XDBMF OJF [BKNVKnj TJǗ UZMLP J XZ’njD[OJF QPȈZUFD[OZNJ S[FD[BNJ 1ǗE[nj OJF[XZLMF CBSXOZ ȈZXPU X LUØSZN
UFȈ J #0/0 LUØSZ SP[LSǗDJ LBȈEnj JNQSF[Ǘ 5*50 BSUZǴDJF QPL’POZ NPHnj CJǎ 1JDBTTP 7BO (PHI J DB’B SFT[UB KFTU NJFKTDF OB QPQF’OJBOJF C’ǗEØX J CZDJF UBLJN KBLJN DIDF TJǗ CZǎ 1P[B UZN LBȈEZ #S[ZEBM NB DPǴ D[FHP
.BDJF DPǴ OB TVNJFOJV NPȈF OBT QP DJDIV OBVD[Zǎ KFǴMJ HP P UP QPQSPTJNZ B NJBOPXJDJF VȈZXBOJB XZPCSBȇOJ %MBUFHP SP[EBKnj
TPCJF OBX[BKFN PSZHJOBMOF QSF[FOUZ


1-/




5*50








50-0










/" 13&;&/5


#S[ZEBMF UP KFEZOF X TXPJN SPE[BKV PSZHJOBMOF QSF[FOUZ LUØSZDI XBȈOnj DFDInj KFTU UP ȈF QPEPCBKnj TJǗ
LBȈEFNV LUP TUB’ TJǗ JDI QPTJBEBD[FN ;FTQؒ QS[FSØȈOZDI DFDI DIBSBLUFSV SØȈOPSPEOPǴǎ HBMFSJJ
PTPCPXPǴDJ SFQSF[FOUVKnjDZDI MJD[OF QBTKF J [BJOUFSFTPXBOJB B QS[Z UZN ǴXJFUOB KBLPǴǎ XZLPOBOJB #S[ZEBMJ
J XT[ZTULJDI HBEȈFUØX EFEZLPXBOZDI UFK NBSDF UP D[ZOOJLJ LUØSF EBKnj HXBSBODKǗ [BJOUFSFTPXBOJB
QSPEVLUFN OJF[BMFȈOJF PE XJFLV PECJPSDØX
-&7* "#0$0 0+00+









/0#""
."9















1MBD 4US[FMFDLJ 8SPD’BX
TLMFQ!CS[ZEBMF QM

XXX CS[ZEBMF QM

#3;:%"-& 1-64;",* #3;:%"-08& ("%Lj&5:


1S[FETUBXJBNZ 8BN CS[ZEBMPXF QMVT[BLJ (BMFSJǗ PUXJFSB -6-6 [ CBLDZMFN QPESØȈOJD[LJ LUØSB DIDF /B OBT[FK CS[ZEBMOFK TUSPOJF NPȈOB CMJȈFK QP[OBǎ LBȈEFHP [ #S[ZEBMJ 4nj UP TUXPSZ LUØSF NJFT[LBKnj
[KFȇE[Jǎ DB’Z ǴXJBU ."9 UP XSBȈMJXZ UXBSE[JFM [BLPDIBOZ X NPUPDZLMBDI .*" KFTU VSPE[POnj GBTIJPOJTULnj X UǗUOJnjDZN ȈZDJFN #S[ZEBMPXJF LjZKnj POF X LPǴMBXZDI OJFJEFBMOZDI EPNBDI HPUVKnj OJFKBEBMOF QPUSBXZ
XJF DP KFTU USFOEZ OJF NØXJnjD KVȈ P UZN ȈF KFTU TQFDKBMJTULnj PE XZQS[FEBȈZ 5BN HE[JF KFTU EPCSB NV[B KFTU J XDBMF OJF [BKNVKnj TJǗ UZMLP J XZ’njD[OJF QPȈZUFD[OZNJ S[FD[BNJ 1ǗE[nj OJF[XZLMF CBSXOZ ȈZXPU X LUØSZN
UFȈ J #0/0 LUØSZ SP[LSǗDJ LBȈEnj JNQSF[Ǘ 5*50 BSUZǴDJF QPL’POZ NPHnj CJǎ 1JDBTTP 7BO (PHI J DB’B SFT[UB KFTU NJFKTDF OB QPQF’OJBOJF C’ǗEØX J CZDJF UBLJN KBLJN DIDF TJǗ CZǎ 1P[B UZN LBȈEZ #S[ZEBM NB DPǴ D[FHP
.BDJF DPǴ OB TVNJFOJV NPȈF OBT QP DJDIV OBVD[Zǎ KFǴMJ HP P UP QPQSPTJNZ B NJBOPXJDJF VȈZXBOJB XZPCSBȇOJ %MBUFHP SP[EBKnj
TPCJF OBX[BKFN PSZHJOBMOF QSF[FOUZ


1-/




5*50








50-0










/" 13&;&/5


#S[ZEBMF UP KFEZOF X TXPJN SPE[BKV PSZHJOBMOF QSF[FOUZ LUØSZDI XBȈOnj DFDInj KFTU UP ȈF QPEPCBKnj TJǗ
LBȈEFNV LUP TUB’ TJǗ JDI QPTJBEBD[FN ;FTQؒ QS[FSØȈOZDI DFDI DIBSBLUFSV SØȈOPSPEOPǴǎ HBMFSJJ
PTPCPXPǴDJ SFQSF[FOUVKnjDZDI MJD[OF QBTKF J [BJOUFSFTPXBOJB B QS[Z UZN ǴXJFUOB KBLPǴǎ XZLPOBOJB #S[ZEBMJ
J XT[ZTULJDI HBEȈFUØX EFEZLPXBOZDI UFK NBSDF UP D[ZOOJLJ LUØSF EBKnj HXBSBODKǗ [BJOUFSFTPXBOJB
QSPEVLUFN OJF[BMFȈOJF PE XJFLV PECJPSDØX
-&7* "#0$0 0+00+









/0#""
."9















1MBD 4US[FMFDLJ 8SPD’BX
TLMFQ!CS[ZEBMF QM

XXX CS[ZEBMF QM





2)(57$ '/$ '=Ζ(&Ζ



6WDMQLD 6WXG]LHQLHF ȏ 1DXND MD]G\ NRQQHM LQG\ZLGXDOQLH L Z JUXSDFK

























ȏ ΖQWHJUDF\MQH VSRWNDQLD JUXSRZH XURG]LQ\



















ȏ 6]NROQH Z\FLHF]NL HGXNDF\MQH
L SOHQHURZH OHNFMH SU]\URG\



6WDMQLD 6WXG]LHQLHF ]QDMGXMH VLÛ Z SLÛNQ\P ]DNÇWNX SRZLDWX ľ\UDUGRZVNLHJR QLHRSRGDO 3XV]F]\ : FHQLH NDľGHJR VSRWNDQLD
0DULDĆVNLHM Z RWXOLQLH %ROLPRZVNLHJR 3DUNX .UDMREUD]RZHJR 2G :DUV]DZ\ G]LHOL QDV ]DOHGZLH
PLQXW MD]G\ DXWRVWUDGÇ $ Z NLHUXQNX ăRG]L ']LÛNL SRĄRľHQLX Z VÇVLHG]WZLH GZµFK FKURQLRQ\FK ȏ RSLHND LQVWUXNWRUD MD]G\ NRQQHM
REV]DUµZ SU]\URGQLF]\FK UH]HUZDW SU]\URG\ 3XV]F]D 0DULDĆVND L 1DWXUD ]DSHZQLDP\ ȏ SU]HMDľGľNL QD NRQLDFK
IDQWDVW\F]QH ZLGRNL R NDľGHM SRU]H URNX RUD] EOLVNL NRQWDNW ] RWDF]DMÇFÇ QDV QDWXUÇ ȏ RJQLVNR
/
/HNFMHHNFMH MD]G\ NRQQHM SURZDG]RQH VÇ SU]H] ΖQVWUXNWRUµZ QD ZV]\VWNLFK SR]LRPDFK ]DDZDQVRZDQLD ȏ NRU]\VWDQLH ] SODFX ]DEDZ L WHUHQX UHNUHDF\MQHJR
'OD NOLHQWµZ LQG\ZLGXDOQ\FK SURSRQXMHP\ MD]GÛ QD ORQľ\ GOD SRF]ÇWNXMÇF\FK WUHQLQJL VSRUWRZH GOD ȏ XEH]SLHF]HQLH 11:

EDUG]LHM ]DZDQVRZDQ\FK L SU]HMDľGľNL ZLHU]FKHP SR OHVLH ȏ SDUNLQJ ȏ SDUNLQJ
3RVLDGDP\RVLDGDP\ SHĄQÇ LQIUDVWUXNWXUÛ MHļG]LHFNÇ RUD] ROEU]\PL RJURG]RQ\ WHUHQ UHNUHDF\MQ\ ] SODFHP
3
]DEDZ ZLDWÇ PLHMVFHP QD RJQLVNR L NXFKQLÇ SRORZÇ : RIHUFLH RSUµF] MD]G\ NRQQHM SURSRQXMHP\ 2IHUXMHP\ ZLHOH DWUDNFML GRGDWNRZ\FK
RUJDQL]DFMÛ RJQLVN SOHQHURZ\FK OHNFML SU]\URG\ GOD QDMPĄRGV]\FK ZDUV]WDWµZ NRPXQLNDF\MQ\FK L
JLHU WHUHQRZ\FK GOD PĄRG]LHľ\ RUD] LPSUH] LQWHJUDF\MQ\FK GOD GRURVĄ\FK :V]\VF\ XF]HVWQLF\ REMÛFL =DSUDV]DP\ GR VNRU]\VWDQLD ] RIHUW\
VÇ XEH]SLHF]HQLHP




Ζ*% 0$=29Ζ$ )LOLD Z 6WXG]LHĆFX ZZZ VWDMQLDVWXG]LHQLHF SO

3XV]F]D 0DULDĆVND 7HO V VWU]HV]HZVND#LJEPD]RYLD SO

2)(57$ '/$ '=Ζ(&Ζ



6WDMQLD 6WXG]LHQLHF ȏ 1DXND MD]G\ NRQQHM LQG\ZLGXDOQLH L Z JUXSDFK

























ȏ ΖQWHJUDF\MQH VSRWNDQLD JUXSRZH XURG]LQ\



















ȏ 6]NROQH Z\FLHF]NL HGXNDF\MQH
L SOHQHURZH OHNFMH SU]\URG\



6WDMQLD 6WXG]LHQLHF ]QDMGXMH VLÛ Z SLÛNQ\P ]DNÇWNX SRZLDWX ľ\UDUGRZVNLHJR QLHRSRGDO 3XV]F]\ : FHQLH NDľGHJR VSRWNDQLD
0DULDĆVNLHM Z RWXOLQLH %ROLPRZVNLHJR 3DUNX .UDMREUD]RZHJR 2G :DUV]DZ\ G]LHOL QDV ]DOHGZLH
PLQXW MD]G\ DXWRVWUDGÇ $ Z NLHUXQNX ăRG]L ']LÛNL SRĄRľHQLX Z VÇVLHG]WZLH GZµFK FKURQLRQ\FK ȏ RSLHND LQVWUXNWRUD MD]G\ NRQQHM
REV]DUµZ SU]\URGQLF]\FK UH]HUZDW SU]\URG\ 3XV]F]D 0DULDĆVND L 1DWXUD ]DSHZQLDP\ ȏ SU]HMDľGľNL QD NRQLDFK
IDQWDVW\F]QH ZLGRNL R NDľGHM SRU]H URNX RUD] EOLVNL NRQWDNW ] RWDF]DMÇFÇ QDV QDWXUÇ ȏ RJQLVNR
/
/HNFMHHNFMH MD]G\ NRQQHM SURZDG]RQH VÇ SU]H] ΖQVWUXNWRUµZ QD ZV]\VWNLFK SR]LRPDFK ]DDZDQVRZDQLD ȏ NRU]\VWDQLH ] SODFX ]DEDZ L WHUHQX UHNUHDF\MQHJR
'OD NOLHQWµZ LQG\ZLGXDOQ\FK SURSRQXMHP\ MD]GÛ QD ORQľ\ GOD SRF]ÇWNXMÇF\FK WUHQLQJL VSRUWRZH GOD ȏ XEH]SLHF]HQLH 11:

EDUG]LHM ]DZDQVRZDQ\FK L SU]HMDľGľNL ZLHU]FKHP SR OHVLH ȏ SDUNLQJ ȏ SDUNLQJ
3RVLDGDP\RVLDGDP\ SHĄQÇ LQIUDVWUXNWXUÛ MHļG]LHFNÇ RUD] ROEU]\PL RJURG]RQ\ WHUHQ UHNUHDF\MQ\ ] SODFHP
3
]DEDZ ZLDWÇ PLHMVFHP QD RJQLVNR L NXFKQLÇ SRORZÇ : RIHUFLH RSUµF] MD]G\ NRQQHM SURSRQXMHP\ 2IHUXMHP\ ZLHOH DWUDNFML GRGDWNRZ\FK
RUJDQL]DFMÛ RJQLVN SOHQHURZ\FK OHNFML SU]\URG\ GOD QDMPĄRGV]\FK ZDUV]WDWµZ NRPXQLNDF\MQ\FK L
JLHU WHUHQRZ\FK GOD PĄRG]LHľ\ RUD] LPSUH] LQWHJUDF\MQ\FK GOD GRURVĄ\FK :V]\VF\ XF]HVWQLF\ REMÛFL =DSUDV]DP\ GR VNRU]\VWDQLD ] RIHUW\
VÇ XEH]SLHF]HQLHP




Ζ*% 0$=29Ζ$ )LOLD Z 6WXG]LHĆFX ZZZ VWDMQLDVWXG]LHQLHF SO

3XV]F]D 0DULDĆVND 7HO V VWU]HV]HZVND#LJEPD]RYLD SO

2)(57$ '/$ 6=.•ă Ζ 35=('6=.2/Ζ 3Ζ.1Ζ.Ζ 52'=Ζ11(



ȏ :\FLHF]NL V]NROQH RJQLVND 1D G]LHĆ ZLRVQ\ G]LHĆ G]LHFND LWS



























ȏ 3OHQHURZH OHNFMH SU]\URG\ L JU\ WHUHQRZH
2)(58-(0< 3(ă(1 :$&+/$5= $75$.&-Ζ '2'$7.2:<&+
HNRORJLD Z SLJXĄFH _ G]LHĆ ] ľ\FLD NRQLD _ ZL]\WD X SDQD %REUD 0 Ζ1 '08&+$ą&( $1Ζ0$725=< 35=(-$Ľ'Ľ.Ζ :2=(0 &$7(5Ζ1*
SRľ\WHF]QH SV]F]RĄ\ _ ']LNLH SWDNL _ LQQH .8&+1Ζ$ 32/2:$ Ζ73












2.2/Ζ&$



2GZLHG]DMÇF 6WDMQLÛ 6WXG]LHQLHF PRľHP\
3DĆVWZX ]DJZDUDQWRZDÉ QLH W\ONR MD]GÛ
NRQQÇ DOH WDNľH ZVSDQLDĄH ZLGRNL FLV]Û L
SHĄQ\ NRQWDNW ] QDWXUÇ : RGOHJĄRĝFL
PHWUµZ RG VWDMQL ZFKRG]LP\ GR
%ROLPRZVNLHJR 3DUNX .UDMREUD]RZHJR
JG]LH ]DSUDV]DP\ QD EH]NUZDZH
ȌSRORZDQLDȋSRORZDQLDȋ Ȃ ] DSDUDWHP Z UÛNX ERZLHP Z
Ȍ
QDV]\P NRPSOHNVLH OHĝQ\P VSRWNDÉ PRľQD

OLF]QH VWDGD G]LNLFK ]ZLHU]ÇW 3RQDGWR ODV\ WH
REȴWXMÇ Z EXMQÇ L U]DGNÇ URĝOLQQRĝÉ

&HQ\ XVWDODP\ Z ]DOHľQRĝFL RG OLF]HEQRĝFL JUXS\ 0LĄRĝQLF\ MDJµG RUD] JU]\EREUDQLD EÛGÇ
2IHUXMHP\ ]QLľNL GOD V]NµĄ UµZQLHľ XVDW\VIDNFMRQRZDQL




Ζ*% 0$=29Ζ$ )LOLD Z 6WXG]LHĆFX ZZZ VWDMQLDVWXG]LHQLHF SO

3XV]F]D 0DULDĆVND 7HO V VWU]HV]HZVND#LJEPD]RYLD SO

2)(57$ '/$ 6=.•ă Ζ 35=('6=.2/Ζ 3Ζ.1Ζ.Ζ 52'=Ζ11(



ȏ :\FLHF]NL V]NROQH RJQLVND 1D G]LHĆ ZLRVQ\ G]LHĆ G]LHFND LWS



























ȏ 3OHQHURZH OHNFMH SU]\URG\ L JU\ WHUHQRZH
2)(58-(0< 3(ă(1 :$&+/$5= $75$.&-Ζ '2'$7.2:<&+
HNRORJLD Z SLJXĄFH _ G]LHĆ ] ľ\FLD NRQLD _ ZL]\WD X SDQD %REUD 0 Ζ1 '08&+$ą&( $1Ζ0$725=< 35=(-$Ľ'Ľ.Ζ :2=(0 &$7(5Ζ1*
SRľ\WHF]QH SV]F]RĄ\ _ ']LNLH SWDNL _ LQQH .8&+1Ζ$ 32/2:$ Ζ73












2.2/Ζ&$



2GZLHG]DMÇF 6WDMQLÛ 6WXG]LHQLHF PRľHP\
3DĆVWZX ]DJZDUDQWRZDÉ QLH W\ONR MD]GÛ
NRQQÇ DOH WDNľH ZVSDQLDĄH ZLGRNL FLV]Û L
SHĄQ\ NRQWDNW ] QDWXUÇ : RGOHJĄRĝFL
PHWUµZ RG VWDMQL ZFKRG]LP\ GR
%ROLPRZVNLHJR 3DUNX .UDMREUD]RZHJR
JG]LH ]DSUDV]DP\ QD EH]NUZDZH
ȌSRORZDQLDȋSRORZDQLDȋ Ȃ ] DSDUDWHP Z UÛNX ERZLHP Z
Ȍ
QDV]\P NRPSOHNVLH OHĝQ\P VSRWNDÉ PRľQD

OLF]QH VWDGD G]LNLFK ]ZLHU]ÇW 3RQDGWR ODV\ WH
REȴWXMÇ Z EXMQÇ L U]DGNÇ URĝOLQQRĝÉ

&HQ\ XVWDODP\ Z ]DOHľQRĝFL RG OLF]HEQRĝFL JUXS\ 0LĄRĝQLF\ MDJµG RUD] JU]\EREUDQLD EÛGÇ
2IHUXMHP\ ]QLľNL GOD V]NµĄ UµZQLHľ XVDW\VIDNFMRQRZDQL




Ζ*% 0$=29Ζ$ )LOLD Z 6WXG]LHĆFX ZZZ VWDMQLDVWXG]LHQLHF SO

3XV]F]D 0DULDĆVND 7HO V VWU]HV]HZVND#LJEPD]RYLD SO