Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 1
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 3 PROFILE2018 Copyright © 2019 by BUREAU OF FISHERIES AND AQUATIC RESOURCES PCA Compound, Elliptical Road, Quezon City ISSN: 2704 - 4246
4 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 Quality, credible and timely information plays an integral part in policymaking decisions, and more particularly in the identification, design and implementation of appropriate programs and projects to modernize the Philippine agriculture and fisheries sector. And at the end of the day, we will refer back to statistics to see if we have successfully accomplished our part, and determine what needs to be done in our continuing work for food security and sustainable rural development. The Department of Agriculture therefore commends the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) for the publication of the Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 containing consolidated statistics and information about the sector that plays an important role in our agricultural economy. Intended primarily for policy and program development, Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 provides a snapshot about commercial and municipal and aquaculture in terms of production, trade and consumption data, among others. It is therefore my privilege and honor to dedicate this publication to all the stakeholders of the fishery industry, and the men and women of DABFAR, who had participated in our progress thus far. May we incessantly build the foundation of a sustainable fishing and aquaculture industry, and provide a brighter future for succeeding generations of Filipinos. Mabuhay ang Industriya ng Pangisdaan! WILLIAM D. DAR, Ph.D. Acting Secretary MESSAGE WILLIAM D. DAR Acting DA Secretary
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 5 As part of the commitment in achieving food security, the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources continuously provides relevant information on fisheries statistics relevant to the trends on the performance of the fisheries industry. The annual Philippine Fisheries Profile was prepared as a statistical publication to present the numerical data and trends on fisheries production in terms of volume and value, growth of fisheries subsectors (aquaculture, municipal and commercial fisheries), export and import including the sectors actual contribution to the Philippine economy, among others. For 2018, this publication shall serve its purpose as instrument to describe the status of Philippine fisheries and guidance for monitoring and evaluation of fisheries programs and projects for implementation. The Bureau also acknowledges the data from the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA), the Food and Nutrition Research Institute under the Department of Science and Technology (FNRI-DOST), the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) as well as other agencies for their assistance and untiring support provided to us on this endeavor. EDUARDO B. GONGONA Undersecretary for Fisheries, DA/ Director, BFAR FOREWORD EDUARDO B. GONGONA Undersecretary for Fisheries, DA/ Director, BFAR
6 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 C ONTENTS MESSAGE FOREWORD HIGHLIGHTS FISHERIES RESOURCES A. Marine Resources B. Inland Resources C. Area and Location of Major Fishing Grounds in the Philippines D. Area and Location of Major Lakes in the Philippines FISHERIES CONTRIBUTION TO THE ECONOMY A. Fisheries Contribution to Total GDP B. Fisheries Contribution to GVA Agricultural Sector C. Livelihoods D. Balance of Trade E. Total Fish Production, by Sector, 2018 F. Fish Production, by Sector and Region, 2018 F-a. Value of Fish Production, by Sector and Region, 2018 G. Fish Production, by Sector, 2009-2018 H. Five Year Fish Production, Trend 2014 -2018 AQUACULTURE PRODUCTION A. Summary of Aquaculture Production by Culture Environment and Region, 2018 B. Aquaculture Production by Culture Environment, Region and Species, 2018 C. Aquaculture Production of Major Commodities by Culture Environment and by Region, 2018 D. Major Species Produced in Aquaculture Fisheries, 2018 4 5 9 15 16 17 16 19 19 20 20 21 22 23 24 26 28 29-37 38-40 41
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 7 MUNICIPAL FISHERIES PRODUCTION A. Municipal Fisheries Production, by Region, 2018 B. Marine Municipal Fish Catch, by Major Fish Species, 2018 C. Inland Municipal Fish Catch by Major Species 2018 D. Number of Municipal Fishing Vessels, By Region, 2018 COMMERCIAL FISHERIES A. Commercial Fisheries Production, by Region and by Type of Landing Centers, 2018 B. Commercial Fisheries Production, by Major Fish Species, 2018 C. Number of Commercial Fishing Operators, and Fishing Vessels, by Region, 2018 EXTERNAL TRADE A. EXPORTS 1. Exports of Fish and Fishery Products by Kind, Quantity and Value, 2018 2. Major Fishery Exports in Terms of Value, 2018 3. Major Destination of Top Three Fishery Exports, by Kind, Quantity and Value, 2018 4. Fishery Exports by Major Country of Destination, in Terms of Value, 2018 B. IMPORTS 1. Imports of Fish and Fishery Products, by Kind, Quantity and Value, 2018 2. Major Fishery Imports in Terms of Value, 2018 3. Fishery Imports by Major Country of Origin, in Terms of Value, 2018 43 44 44 45 47 48 49 51 52 53-55 56 58 59-60 61
8 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 OTHER FISHERIES INFORMATION A. Food Consumption 1. Mean one-day per capita food consumption, Philippines, 2015 2. Trends in mean one-day per capita food consumption among Filipino households, Philippines, 2008, 2013 and 2015 3. Mean one-day per capita fish and fish Products consumption, Philippines, 2015 B. World Fisheries Production of Fish, Crustaceans, Molluscs and Aquatic Plants (includes seaweeds), by Capture and Aquaculture, by Major Producers, 2017 C. World Aquaculture Production of Fish, Crustaceans, Molluscs, etc. by Principal Producers in 2017 D. World Aquaculture Production of Aquatic Plants, by Producers in 2017 E. Prices of Selected Fish Species, Philippines, 2017-2018 LIST OF FIGURES 1. Philippine Marine Jurisdictional Boundaries 2. Total Fish Production, by Sector, 2018 3. Volume of Fish Production, by Sector, 2009-2018 Value of Fish Production, by Sector, 2009-2018 4. Five-Year Fish Production Trend, 2014 -2018 5. Major Species Produced in Aquaculture, 2018 6. Commercial Fisheries Production by Major Fish Species, 2018 7. Number of Municipal Fishing Vessels Registered, by Region, 2018 8. Major Fisheries Export in Terms of Value, 2018 9. Value of Fishery Export , by Country of Destination, 2018 10. Value of Fishery Import, by Country of Origin, 2018 ENDNOTES 63 64 65 66 67 68 15 21 25 25 26 41 48 45 57 57 61 70
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 9 HIGHLIGHTS World Scenario: Philippine Fisheries In 2017, the Philippines ranked 9th among the top fish producing countries in the world with its total production of 4.125 million metric tons of fish, crustaceans, molluscs, and aquatic plants (including seaweeds). The production constitutes 2.01% of the total world production of 205.56 million metric tons (FAO Statistics). The Philippines’ 0.822 million metric tons aquaculture production of fish, crustaceans and molluscs in 2017 ranked 11th in the world and a 1.03% share to the total global aquaculture production of 80.0134 million metric tons. In terms of value, the country’s aquaculture production of fish, crustaceans and molluscs has amounted to over 1.834 billion dollars (FAO Statistics). Similarly, the Philippines is the world’s 4th largest producer of aquatic plants (including seaweeds) having produced a total of 1.415 million metric tons or nearly 4.45% of the total world production of 31.81 million metric tons (FAO Statistics). Contribution to National Economy, 2018 The fishing industry’s contribution to the country’s Gross Domestic Products (GDP) were 1.2 % and 1.3% at current and constant 2000 prices, respectively. This translates to some P214.869 billion for current prices and P122.02 billion for constant prices of the country’s GDP of P17,426 billion (current prices) and P9,207 billion (constant prices). The industry also accounted for 13.3% (P214.869 billion) and 16.4% (P122.02 billion) of the Gross Value Added (GVA) in Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry and Fishing Group of P1,618 billion and P746 billion at current and constant prices, respectively, the largest share next to agricultural crops.
10 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 Livelihoods Based on the FishR 2018 data, fisherfolk were engaged in various fishing activities. Most of these fisherfolk were involved in capture fishing. Other sources of their livelihood includes aquaculture, vending, gleaning and fish processing. Performance of the Fishing Industry Total volume of fisheries production in the Philippines from January to December 2018 reached 4,356,875 metric tons. Fisheries production is down by 7.5% from 4.7 million metric tons in CY 2014 to 4.36 million metric tons in CY 2018. Average annual production growth rate within that period was registered at 1.5%. In terms of value, the 2018 fisheries production was valued at 265.35 billion pesos as compared with the 241.94 billion pesos in 2014, an average yearly increment of 1.8 billion pesos. The 2018 fisheries production also showed an increase of 1.04% from the previous year’s production of 4.3 million metric tons. The 2018 production was valued at 265 billion pesos. The annual performance of the fishing industry was attributed to the production of the three (3) sectors. The commercial sector slightly decreased in production of 0.2% (0.946 million MT) as compared to last year’s production of 0.948 million MT while the aquaculture sector is 2.98% (2.3 million MT) higher than the previous year’s level (2.24 million MT) followed by the municipal sector with 1.08 % (1.11 million MT). At the regional level, the Autonomous Region for Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) registered the highest production among all regions with its 20.9% or 899,374 metric tons share to the total fisheries production, where seaweed was the major commodity produced followed by Region IX with a 12.2% share or 531,032 metric tons. Region IV-B (MIMAROPA) recorded an output of 504,667 metric tons or 11.6% to the total fisheries production.
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 11 In terms of value, the industry has contributed P265.35 billion in 2018 as compared to P243.9 billion in 2017. The top three (3) regions were Region III with P38.2 billion, followed by Region VI with P30.6 billion and Region XII with P25.9 billion. The aquaculture fisheries sub-sector contributed the highest value of about P 110.33 billion or 42 %. Next is municipal fisheries sub-sector with a total production of P 93.97 billion. Total fish caught by marine fishermen was valued at P84.87 billion while inland fisheries production was valued at P9.103 billion. The commercial sub-sector contributed P61.04 billion or 23% to the total fishery output. Fisheries Export and Import Performance Exports 2018 Foreign trade performance of the fishery industry in 2018 registered a net surplus of 911 million dollars - total export value of 1,583 million US dollars and import value of 673 million US dollars. Export volume decreased by 2.9% from 478,206 MT in 2017 to 464,248 MT in 2018. The three major export commodities (tuna, seaweeds, shrimp/prawn) combined for 43% (219,134 MT) of the total export volume (464,248 MT) and 47% (US$ 745.3 million) of the total export value US$ 1,548 million in 2018. Tuna remained as the top export commodity with a collective volume of 171,452 MT for fresh/chilled/frozen, smoked/ dried, and canned tuna products valued at US $ 492 million. Canned tuna, though, constitutes bulk of tuna products being exported. In general, tuna export declined by 43.87% in terms of volume and lower in terms of value, 2.4% than the previous year. Major markets for this commodity include Spain, Germany and UK Great Britain. Seaweed came 2nd on export value which went up from US$ 174 million (19%) in 2017 to US$ 207 million in 2018 which translates to 13% share to the total export earnings for that year. Carrageenan remains the major product being shipped
12 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 abroad comprising 89% of the total seaweed export value in pesos. USA, China, Rep. of, Belgium and Mexico are among the major markets for Philippine seaweed products. Shrimp/Prawn as one of the major export with a total contribution of US$ 45.48 million to the total export value, is lower than previous year’s export earnings of US$ 72 million. Most of the shrimps/prawns are exported in fresh/chilled/ frozen form with a total value of US$ 43 million or 95 % of the total shrimp/prawn export revenue. The 2018 shrimp/prawn exports decreased by 36% in volume (MT) and value of 36% USD from the previous year’s export. Japan, USA and Republic of Korea are among the major destination of shrimp/prawn products. Other major fishery exports e.g. crabs/crab fats, octopus, lapu-lapu, cuttlefish/squid, ornamental fish, roundscad and sea cucumber constitute 15% or US$ 241 million of the total US$ 1,583 million export revenues. Other commodities accounted for the remaining 38% of the total export value/ earnings. Among the major destination of Philippine fish and fishery product exports (in terms of value) with percentage share are USA, 14%; Japan, 9.2%; Germany , 4.8%; Hong Kong 3.9%; UK, 5.6%; Spain, 4.5%; South Korea, 1.8%, , Taiwan (ROC) 2%, Italy, 3%, and China, Rep of , 2%; . Other countries have a cumulative share of 50%. IMPORTS, 2018 Sixty percent of the total import value for 2018 was contributed by three major commodities; 56% in chilled/frozen fish, 1.8 % in prawn feeds, ; as well as flour, meals and pellets of fish, crustaceans, and mollusks fit and unfit for human consumption, 2%. These commodities have an aggregated value of US$ 401 million out of the US$ 672.62 million total import value.
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 13 Prawn feeds were mostly sourced from Taiwan, (ROC) 0.07%; Vietnam, 1.5%; Thailand, 0.12% , China, People Rep, 0.03%; with a total of $ 12 million on import value. Chilled/frozen fish comprise of tuna, mackerel and sardines with a total of US$ 375 million . Tuna has an import value of US $240.77 million, the largest among the three major imports with a share of 36%. These were mostly supplied by Papua New Guinea, 17%; Taiwan (ROC) 4%; China, 4%, Korea, 1% and Japan, 1%. Other fishery imports include mackerel, 19% and sardines 1%. In terms of value, in general, the Philippine fishery imports originated from the following major countries: China, 31%; Indonesia, 2%; Taiwan (ROC), 4%; Papua New Guinea, 17%; Vietnam, 17%; Japan, 6% ; Norway, 2%, Korea, 2%; USA, 2%. Other countries contributed 15% to the total import value of fish and fishery products.
14 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 FISHERY RESOURCES FISHERIES CONTRIBUTION TO THE ECONOMY
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 15 Figure 1. Philippine Marine Jurisdictional Boundaries Map of the Phillippines showing the limits of archipelagic, territorial waters treaty limits Exclusive Economic Zone (200 N. M. EEZ) and Kalayaan claim.
16 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 I. FISHERIES RESOURCES A. Marine Resources 1. Total Territorial Water Area 2,200,000 sq km (including the EZZ) a. Coastal 266,000 sq km b. Oceanic 1,934,000 sq km 2. Shelf Area (Depth 200 m) 184,600 sq km 3. Coral Reef Area 27,000 sq km (Within the 10-20 fathoms where reef fisheries occur) 4. Coastline (length)1/ 36,289 km B. Inland Resources 1. Swamplands 246,063 ha a. Freshwater 106,328 ha b. Brackishwater1/ 139,735 ha 2. Existing Fishpond 253,323 ha a. Freshwater 14,531 ha b. Brackishwater2/ 239,323 ha 3. Other Inland Resources 250,000 ha a. Lakes 200,000 ha b. Rivers 31,000 ha c. Reservoirs 19,000 ha
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 17 C. AREA AND LOCATION OF MAJOR FISHING GROUNDS IN THE PHILIPPINES FISHING GROUND AREA (Sq. Km.) LOCATION A. SEAS C. GULFS D. CHANNELS B. BAYS West Sulu Sea South Sulu Sea Eas t Sulu sea Sibuyan Sea Bohol Sea Samar Sea Visayan Sea Camotes Sea Moro Gulf Davao Gulf Ragay Gulf Leyte Gulf Panay Gulf Lingayen Gulf Lagonoy Gulf Asid Gulf Albay Gulf Babuyan Channel Jintotolo Channel Maqueda Channel Lamon Bay Tayabas Bay Illana Bay Manila Bay Sibugay Bay Iligan Bay Imuruan Bay San Miguel bay Tawi-Tawi Bay Butuan Bay 2,838 2,213 2,128.5 1,935 1,935 1,811.16 1,087.8 774 592.4 516 29,992.5 112,642 9,288 8,127 7,946 3,870 3,096 2,476.8 12,900 4,024 3,225 2,724 2,311 2,064 1,935 619 412.8 3,612 280 129 Palawan Zamboanga del Sur/Sulu/Tawi-Tawi Zamboanga del Norte/Negros Aklan/Masbate/Romblon Bohol Samar/Masbate/Leyte Panay/Negros/Cebu/Masbate Cebu/Leyte/Bohol Zamboanga del Sur/Maguindanao/Sultan Kudarat Davao del Sur/Davao del Norte/Davao Oriental Camarines Sur/Quezon Leyte Island/Samar Island Iloilo/Negros Occidental Pangasinan Albay/Camarines Sur/Catanduanes Masbate Albay Cagayan/Babuyan Island Capiz/Masbate Camarines Sur/Catanduanes Quezon/Camarines Norte Quezon Lanao del Sur/Maguindanao Manila/Bataan/Cavite Zamboanga del Sur Misamis Occidental/Lanao del Norte Palawan Camarines Sur Tawi-Tawi Agusan del Norte
18 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 E. STRAITS F. PASSAGES Tablas Strait Mindoro Strait Tañon Strait Cebu Strait Iloilo Strait 1 9 17 5 13 21 3 11 19 7 15 23 2 10 18 6 14 22 4 12 20 8 16 Laguna de Bay Dapao Pagusi Naujan Baao Bito Taal Wood Balut Bato Maughan Sampaloc *Only those with an area greater than 100 Hectares are listed. Lanao Sebu Pinamaloy Buluan Paoay Nunungan Mainit Manguao Imelda/Danao Buhi Danao 90,000 1,000 253 11,000 600 150 23,700 792 206 3,800 314 102 34,700 964 252 6,500 420 148 14,000 643 197 1,800 260 Laguna & Rizal Ganassi, Lanao Santiago, Agusan del Norte Mindoro Oriental Baao, Camarinies Sur Tacloban City, Leyte Batangas Pagadian Citry, Zamboanga de Sur Parang, Maguindanao Iriga City, Camarines Sur Gen. Santos City, South Cotobato San Pablo City, Laguna Marawi Ciy, Lanao del Sur South Cotobato Maramag, Bukidnon Sultan Kudarat & Maguindanao Ilocos Norte Ganassi, Lanao del Norte Agusan de Norte & Surigao Taytay, Palawan Ormoc City, Leyte Iriga City, Camarines Sur Camotes Island, Cebu Burias Pass Ticao Pass 1,393.2 804.75 3,870 3,426.2 2,786.4 1,818.9 1,006 Tablas Island/Mindoro Oriental Palawan/Mindoro Occidental Cebu/Negros Cebu/Bohol Iloilo/Guimaras Burias Island/Camarines Sur Ticao Island/Sorsogon D. AREA AND LOCATION OF MAJOR LAKES IN THE PHILIPPINES7/ RANK NAME OF LAKES AREA (HA)* LOCATION
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 19 Note: GDP at current and constant 2000 prices II. FISHERIES CONTRIBUTION TO THE ECONOMY, 2018 A. Fisheries Contribution to Total GD3/ 1. At Current Prices 1.2% 2. At Constant Prices 1.3% B. Fisheries Contribution to GVA in Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry and Fishing by Industry Group3/ % to Agricultural Sector 47.9 14.4 12.4 8.4 0.6 100.0 At Constant Prices (P M) 357,421 107,279 92,257 62,588 4,221 745,781 % to Agricultural Sector 55.0 14.2 9.9 7.5 0.2 100 At Current Prices (P M) 889,351 229,564 160,385 121,089 2,650 1,617,910 Industry Group 1. Agricultural crops (Palay, corn, coconut, etc) 2. Livestock 3. Poultry 4. Agricultural Activities 5. Forestry Total 6. Fishing 214,869 13.3 122,016 16.4
20 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 C. Livehoods 4/ Number of Fisherfolk Engaged in Fishing Activities by Sector, 2018 D. Balance of Trade 5/ Fishery Exports Fishery Imports Trade Balance 464,248 515,905 (51,657) 478,206 532,843 (54,636) 83,907 35,373 48,534 62,855 30,995 31,860 1,583 673 911 1240 18 622 Based on the 2018 FishR data, capture fishing have the most number of fisherfolk for this sector. Quantity FOB Value Quantity 2018 2017 FOB Value (MT) (PM) ($M) (MT) (PM) ($M) • Capture Fishing • Aquaculture • Fish vending • Gleaning • Fish Processing • Others 927,612 209,058 106,644 239,483 34,880 384,129
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 21 E. Total Fish Production, by Sector, 2018 Aquaculture Municipal Fisheries Commercial Fisheries Total 2,304,365.31 1,106,071.84 946,437.62 4,356,874.77 52.9 25.4 21.7 100.0 41.6 35.4 23.0 100.0 110,329,337.84 93,974,457.31 61,044,889.18 265,348,684.33 Quantity % Value % Sector Quantity = 4,356,875 Metric Tons Value = 265.349 Billion Pesos (MT) to total Curent Prices to total (‘000 P) Aquaculture subsector produced 2.3 million metric tons, which is 53% of the total fish production of 4.36 million metric tons. Municipal Fisheries 25% Municipal Fisheries 35% Commercial Fisheries 22% Commercial Fisheries 23% Aquaculture 53% Aquaculture 42% Figure 2. Total Fish Production, by Sector, 2018
22 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 F. Fish Production, by Sector and Region, 2018 (in MT) Out of the total fish production of 4.36million MT, ARMM has the largest contribution of 0.899 million metric tons. For commercial fisheries, Region XII tops in production while Region IV-B leads in municipal fisheries. Region Commercial Municipal Aquaculture Total % Share to total NCR 76,952.57 8,206.63 18,723.67 103,882.87 2.4 CAR 1,111.20 3,307.60 4,418.80 0.1 I 2,756.44 25,998.00 126,423.81 155,178.25 3.6 II 7,154.08 28,072.69 12,345.73 309,582.19 1.1 III 7,116.68 54,477.24 247,988.27 309,582.19 7.1 IV-A 40,801.44 100,688.92 151,586.86 293,077.22 6.7 IV-B 30,487.40 126,954.47 347,225.10 504,666.97 11.6 V 58,543.17 126,771.34 71,275.45 256,589.96 5.9 VI 66,618.21 111,537.43 201,316.27 379,417.91 8.7 VII 14,905.62 63,863.49 72,864.79 151,633.90 3.5 VIII 12,385.31 70.111.64 32,656.13 115,032 2.6 IX 206,798.38 117,065.38 207,168.54 531,032.30 12.2 X 34,725.23 44,735.88 73,025.79 152,483.90 3.5 XI 3,498.54 23,120.86 25,364.03 51,983.43 1.2 XII 282.227.08 31,224.50 12,866.92 326,318.50 7.5 CARAGA 7,271.88 51,863.56 15,319.28 74,454.72 1.7 ARMM 94,195.59 120,271.61 684,907.07 899,374.27 20.6 TOTAL 946,437.62 1,106,071.84 2,304,365.31 4,356,874.77 100.0
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 23 F.a. Value of Fish Production, by Sector and Region, 2018 (in '000 P) For 2018, a total fish production of 265 billion pesos was produced in terms of value. Region III contributed the most with a 14.4% share. Region Commercial Municipal Aquaculture Total % Share to total NCR 3,645,357.24 1,015,947.99 1,074,296.90 5,735,602.13 2.2 CAR 114,569.80 322,014.06 436,583.86 0.2 I 290,787.64 2,660,553.53 14,166,809,41 17,118,150.58 6.5 II 634,420.53 2,660,154.85 1,501,072.82 4,795,648.20 1.8 III 868,204.44 5,696,565.83 31,613,544.50 38,178,314.77 14.4 IV-A 4,185,472.31 5,128,910.12 12,796,543.94 22,110,926.91 8.3 IV-B 1,861,050.31 12,065,832.82 4,366,699.32 18,293,582.45 6.9 V 3,365,834.97 10,656,146.75 3,561,234.20 17,583,215.95 6.6 VI 6,438,211.87 11,644,106.31 12,493,431.73 30,575,749.91 11.5 VII 1,186,575.99 6,875,808.43 1,967,116.98 10,029,501.40 3.8 VIII 1,268,694.33 7,651,121.25 1,175,203.03 10,092,018.61 3.8 IX 8,343,379.28 6,959,468.02 3,108,861.34 18,411,708.64 6.9 X 2,412,158.29 3,782,393.21 11,713,722.49 17,908,273.99 6.7 XI 447,760.52 2,578,905.38 2,138,933.64 5,165,599.54 1.9 XII 22,016,458.07 2,195,031.48 1,706,598.67 25,918,088.22 9.8 CARAGA 720,661.31 4,781,818.29 1,035,301.67 6,537,781.27 2.5 ARMM 3,359,861.54 7,507,123.22 5,587,953.14 16,454,937.90 6.2 TOTAL 61,044,889.18 93,974,457.31 110,329,337.84 265,348,684.33 100.0
24 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 G. FISH PRODUCTION, BY SECTOR, 2008-2018 1. Volume of Fish Production (in MT) 2. Value of Fish Production (in '000 P) Year Aquaculture Municipal Commercial Total 2018 2,304,365.31 1,106,071.8 946,437.62 4,356,874.8 2017 2,237,390.8 1,126,017.3 948,281.5 4,312,389.5 2016 2,200,913.3 1,137,931.0 1.016.948.1 4,355,792.4 2015 2,348,161.1 1,216,526.7 1,084,624.7 4,649,312.5 2014 2,337,605.0 1,244,259.0 1,107,220.8 4,689,084.7 2013 2,373,386.5 1,264,416.5 1,067,610.3 4,705,413.3 2012 2,541,965.4 1,280,849.0 1,042,317.9 4,865,132.3 2011 2,608,119.8 1,332,647.8 1,032,820.1 4,973,587.8 2010 2,545,967.1 1,371,389.8 1,242,101.8 5,159,458.7 2009 2,477,392.0 1,348,644.0 1,253,941.0 5,079,977.0 2008 2,407,697.9 1,332,986.4 1,226,204.9 4,966,889.2 Year Aquaculture Municipal Commercial Total 2018 110,329,337.8 93,974,457.3 61,044,889.2 265,348,684.3 2017 100,741,469.4 83,478,711.8 59,716,355.5 243,936,536.8 2016 91,141,919.7 78,925,620.1 58,866,556.7 228,934,096.5 2015 93,340,915.7 81,486,171.5 66,189,808.5 241,943,849.7 2014 93,949,010.0 81,805,031.3 66,189,808.5 241,943,849.7 2013 93,731,169.9 80,897,993.1 69,922,512.0 244,551,675.1 2012 92,289,924.7 79,527,365.5 65,894,183.8 237,711,474.0 2011 85,857,454.5 80,075,629.8 58,623,021.0 224,695,078.9 2010 82,857,454.5 77,736,463.7 60,456,931.3 221,050,849.5 2009 81,493,357,5 75,383,741.5 58,704,969.4 215,582,068.3 2008 81,669,450.6 70,973,918.9 63,170,103.2 215,813,502.7 Among the three subsectors, only aquaculture had an increased of 2.98% 2018 production, as compared with the previous year’s production of 1.68% in aquaculture. The 2017 and 2018 year slightly recovered from its downward trend of fish production on the year 2014 –2016 in value.
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 25 2009 2009 1,000,000 50,000 2,000,000 100,000 3,000,000 150,000 4,000,000 200,000 5,000,000 250,000 6,000,000 300,000 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 Figure 3. Volume of Fish Production, By Sector 2009-2018 Figure 4. Value of Fish Production, By Sector 2009-2018 YEAR YEAR Municipal Municipal Total Total Commercial Commercial Aquaculture Aquaculture ( in Metricton ) ( in Million pesos )
26 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 H. Five year Fish Production Trend, 2014-2018 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 4,357 4,312 4,356 4,649 4,689 1.04 (1.00) (6.31) (0.85) (0.35) 265,348,684 243,936,537 228,934,097 239,702,375 241,943,850 8.8 6.6 (4.5) (0.9) (1.1) Quantity (in '000 MT) Year % Increase/ (Decrease) % Increase/ (Decrease) Value ('000 P) The quantity and value of fish production for 2018 had an increased of 1.0 % and 8.8 %, respectively. A recoup from 2014 to 2016 low fish production trend. Figure 5. Five Year Fish Production, Trend 2014-2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 4,800 4,600 4,400 4,200 4,000 YEAR Quantity ( in '000 MT )
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 27 AQUACULTURE This includes production from the following: Brackishwater fishpond Freshwater fishpond Fish pen and fish cage in fresh and marine waters Mariculture of oyster, mussel and seaweed
28 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 A. SUMMARY OF AQUACULTURE PRODUCTION, BY CULTURE ENVIRONMENT AND Among all the other regions, ARMM had the highest fisheries production which is contributed by the high production of oysters, mussels and seaweeds. REGION, 2018 (in MT) Region Total Total Total Aquaculture Fishpond Fishpond Fishpen Oyster Mussel and Seaweed Fish pen Fish pen Fish cage Brackishwater Freshwater Marine Waters Small Fam Reservoir Fish cage Fish cage Total Rice Fish NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 18,724 3,308 126,424 12,346 247,988 151,587 347,225 71,275 201,316 72,865 32,656 207,169 73,026 25,364 12,867 15,319 684,907 2,304,365 192,75 .. 27,864 4,059 87,777 19,671 1,780 8,048 93,831 8,368 7,414 9,950 36,594 3,718 7,981 3,398 4,842 325,504 193 .. 31,024 4,129 87,777 19,671 1,780 8,048 93,909 8,388 7,414 9,957 36,594 3,742 7,981 4,187 4,842 329,635 .. 1,887 12,027 7,062 128,754 569 188 3,571 2,448 203 480 93 834 2,226 825 107 248 161,520 17,830 .. 2 .. .. 26,866 .. .. .. .. .. 1.5 .. 9 2,528 .. 10,408 57,644 313 1,421 108 335 11 92,936 3 6,354 .. 28 4 .. 0 5 1,353 86 394 103,349 18,143 3,308 12,137 7,397 128,765 120,371 191 9,924 2,448 231 484 94 834 2,240 4,705 193 11,050 322,513 81,851 17,804 3 351 261 696 375 30 126 3,407 12,081 95 1,740 2.3 108,951.7 .. ... 2,790.2 .. .. .. .. .. 73.5 2.4 0.4 .. .. 0.1 .. 15.7 .. 2,882 .. .. 369 70 .. .. .. .. 5 .. 1 7.04 .. 24 .. .. 773 329,635 .. .. 9,222 .. .. .. .. 245 228 6 1.74 .. .. 137 .. 27 0.6 9,867.6 .. .. 72,628 .. 17,804 3 351 15 468 369 28 126 3,407 11,944 95 1,713 1.7 9,867.6 388 .. 1,406.12 796 13,643 11,542 344,903 53,042 104,262 63,871 24,278 196,992 32,190 7,302 33 9,200 669,013 1,533,312 .. .. 4.81 23 .. .. .. .. 0.28 .. .. .. 1.8 .. 53 .. .. 83,2 .. .. 2 .. .. .. .. .. 1.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 3.5
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 29 B. AQUACULTURE PRODUCTION BY, CULTURE ENVIRONMENT, BY REGION AND SPECIES, 2018 1. Production from Brackishwater (in MT) A) Fishpond Region III is the top producer of tiger prawn and tilapia, while Region X tops in mudcrab production. As for milkfish species, Region VI has the highest production of this commodity. Region Tilapia Total Mudcrab Milkfish Grouper Tiger Prawn Siganid White Shrimp & Endeavor Prawn Others NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 192.79 27,864.45 4,059.01 87,777.22 19,670.64 1,779.94 8,048.41 93,830.56 8,385.51 7,413.60 9,950.06 36,593.93 3,717.50 7,980.12 3,398.12 4,841.70 325,504.03 16.37 21,194.70 526.11 51,503.62 15,906.32 1,441.07 3,780.86 88,681.14 4,594.47 6,672.79 6,676.54 12,652.47 2,472.07 3,566.39 2,191.94 4,140.72 226,107.58 0.30 1,586.47 44.36 21,990.55 294.34 271.15 2,586.13 890.73 444.46 278.75 1,153.21 14,599.58 110.26 0.67 246.85 282.41 44,780.22 41.81 105.69 549.63 40.89 0.48 218.08 156.38 6.03 1.07 916.42 60.65 10.20 0.02 4.18 167.98 2,279.51 1.51 4,510.38 2,098.87 7,710.89 35.94 5.31 219.71 1,325.36 136.59 6.68 500.48 673.11 493.51 661.71 32.25 152.92 18,511.22 0.09 9.76 50.12 4,338.02 2,751.19 33.07 1,202.95 2,239.32 2.12 358.78 702.00 8,602.61 51.89 0.14 322.31 97.67 20,762.04 0.50 13.3 4.45 0.07 2.00 20.32 46.67 13.45 0.82 0.38 1.83 0.17 63.32 174.52 474.66 1,220.41 1,683.19 628.66 28.86 35.85 537.56 3,201.84 1.70 1.41 5.51 633.40 3,751.66 600.59 12,979.82
30 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 CARAGA topped in milkfish production for brackishwater fish cage in 2018, generating a 62% share of the 1,249 MT fish production. Region Total Milkfish Tilapia Grouper Siganid Others NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 369.29 70.26 4.68 0.51 7.04 24.00 772.87 1,248.65 42.01 1.71 0.09 6.00 21.92 770.05 841.789 271.66 16.12 0.42 0.47 2.82 291.49 0.68 4.39 0.83 5.90 54.55 51.58 0.1 106.23 1.07 0.17 0.19 0.21 1.61 3.25 B) Brackishwater Fish cage a/ volume less than .01 metric ton Milkfish culture in sea cages, Guimaras
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 31 Region I leads in production of milkfish with a 96.81% contribution to the total 2,882.2 MT production in brackishwater fish pens. Region Total Milkfish Tilapia Grouper Siganid Others NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 2,790.15 73.48 2.44 0.36 0.05 15.69 2,882.17 2,786.50 73.23 2.44 0.35 0.02 14.53 2,877.07 0.69 0.69 0.25 0.25 1.37 1.16 2.53 1.59 0.01 0.03 1.63 C) Brackishwater Fish pen Fish Pen, Laguna Bay
32 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 2. Production from Freshwater (in MT) A) Fishpond Region Total Tilapia Milkfish Carp Catfish Gourami Freshwater prawn Mudfish Others NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 1,886.88 12,027.30 7,062.30 128,753.52 568.66 188.22 3,570.69 2,447.67 202.89 479.68 92.67 833.79 2,225.68 8253.19 106.75 247.80 161,519.70 76.64 17.52 928.59 0.02 0.11 0.15 0.12 0.28 0.07 28.19 49.63 38.27 38.73 0.06 1,178.35 1,886.52 11,934.62 6,889.26 125,635.55 325.84 187.48 3,490.35 1,749.21 202.44 477.85 64.43 683.86 1,311.39 412.65 102.46 78.86 155,432.77 2.07 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 2.13 0.21 10.83 12.87 111.05 0.15 0.40 1.07 0.05 0.69 0.01 82.54 11.85 6.47 0.11 238.30 1.44 0.04 89.25 2.25 0.27 93.26 0.15 0.75 135.74 1,869.76 242.03 0.23 48.48 680.62 0.12 1.00 0.04 17.68 861.13 365.86 0.02 168.92 4,392.53 0.57 0.21 0.01 0.04 0.16 0.99 0.98 6.30 119.32 0.62 30.64 17.51 0.05 0.4 0.78 1.03 4.10 181.37 Region III tops in 2018 production of tilapia, carp, catfish, mudfish and gourami from freshwater fishpond. Tilapia fish pond, Bais, Negros Oriental
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 33 Region IV-A is the major contributor of tilapia, milkfish and carp in freshwater fish cage production. Region Total Tilapia Milkfish Carp Catfish Others NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 312.57 1,420.72 107.69 334.97 11.07 92,936.32 2.80 6,353.58 27.77 4.05 0.10 4.75 1,325.54 85.89 394.17 103,348.99 270.60 1,420.72 105.29 334.97 11.07 75,163.36 2.80 6,340.74 27.77 4.05 0.10 4.33 1,325.54 85.89 315.33 85,439.56 3.25 0.02 16,428.65 0.32 78.84 16,511.08 1,344.31 12.84 1,357.15 2.38 0.05 2.43 38.72 0.05 38.77 B) Freshwater Fish cage Tilapia fish cage, Basey, Samar
34 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 Region IV-A had the highest production in freshwater fish pens followed by NCR and ARMM. For small-farm reservoirs, Region XII assumed more than half of the production with a 64% of the total 83.27 MT production. Region I and Region VI contributed 1.63 MT and 1.84 MT out of the 3.47 MT of total fish production in rice-fish farming. Region Region Region Tilapia Tilapia Tilapia Total Total Total Milkfish Milkfish Carp Carp Carp Catfish Catfish Catfish Gourami Gourami Mudfish Mudfish Others Others Others NCR CAR IV-A IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL I II VI X XII TOTAL I VI TOTAL 1.63 1.84 3.47 0.91 1.81 2.72 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.03 0.16 0.09 0.09 0.16 0.16 0.21 0.21 17,830.3 1.8 26,865.8 1.5 9.4 2,527.6 10,407.6 57,644.1 4.81 23.05 0.29 1.78 53.33 83.27 16.9 1.2 5,966.1 1.5 7.7 2,507.5 8,746.2 17,247.1 4.27 21.31 0.23 1.61 50.38 77.80 17,813.3 0.7 11,200.6 18.4 1,661.4 30,694.4 0.12 0.14 0.03 0.57 0.86 9,699.1 1.8 9,700.9 0.14 0.61 0.06 0.06 0.79 1.66 1.0 1.0 0.01 0.43 0.44 0.1 0.0 0.6 0.7 0.18 0.86 0.08 1.01 2.13 0.1 0.12 0.15 0.38 C) Freshwater Fish pen D) Small Farm Reservoir E) Rice Fish
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 35 1. Production from Marine Waters (in MT) A) Fish cage Notably, Region I had the highest production from marine waters followed by Region III and Region XI Region Mudcrab Total Spiny lobster Milkfish Tiger prawn Grouper Tilapia Siganid Others NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 72,628.15 17,803.94 3.21 351.06 15.45 467.95 368.71 28.08 125.53 3,406.60 11,944.03 94.75 1,712.52 1.73 108,951.71 72,619.61 17,803.34 310.94 365.08 26.50 91.35 3,405.00 11,815.27 93.68 1,707.66 0.55 108,238.98 3.22 0.28 0.11 0.30 1.50 128.06 0.09 133.56 0.45 3.19 1.75 42.18 1.28 1.57 32.84 0.10 0.03 83.39 7.06 0.80 7.86 0.20 0.01 4.30 4.51 0.05 0.05 0.24 0.05 0.15 0.44 4.87 0.32 0.02 349.31 15.45 107.33 2.19 0.04 0.67 1.07 0.47 1.18 482.92
36 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 With a total of 9,866.9 MT in marine water fishpen , 93.47% of this came from Region I, the top fish pen producer. Region Total Milkfish Grouper Siganid Spiny Lobster Others NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 9,222.41 245.09 227.79 6.04 1.74 136.83 27.00 9,866.90 9,222.05 245.09 227.44 4.60 1.74 133.72 22.71 9,857.36 0.36 0.36 4.25 0.10 4.35 0.35 1.44 3.11 0.03 0.32 5.25 B) Marine Fish pen
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 37 Major producers from mariculture are ARMM, Regions IV-B, IX and VI. Almost all of the regions produce seaweeds as their main commodity (except NCR, CAR, III & IV-A). Region Total Oyster Mussels Seaweeds NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 388.02 1,406.12 796.14 13,642.14 11,542.23 344,903.09 53,042.22 104,261.90 63,871.43 24,728.09 196,991.73 32,189.61 7,301.86 32.88 9,200.45 669,013.44 1,533,311.76 1,036.82 705.51 12,538.75 154.46 12,621.58 934.70 353.17 7.49 355.67 28,708.15 388.02 360.92 340.67 8,083.80 296.32 435.12 9,135.92 7,240.66 2.28 18.06 26,302.77 8.38 90.63 763.11 3,303.97 344,606.77 52,607.77 82,503.42 62,936.73 17,487.43 196,638.56 32,179.84 6,928.13 32.88 9,200.45 669,013.44 1,478.300.84 4. Production from Mariculture (in MT)
38 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 C. AQUACULTURE PRODUCTION OF MAJOR COMMODITIES , BY CULTURE ENVIRONMENT AND REGION, 2018 (in MT) From aquaculture production of milkfish, Region I has the most abundant harvest of 105,868 MT milkfish from brackwater fishpond and pen which is 27% out of the total 395,130 MT milkfish production. Region Total Fishpond Fishpond Fish pen Fish pen Fish cage Brackishwater Freshwater Marine Waters Small Fam Reservoir Fish cage Fish cage Fish pen Rice Fish NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 17,836.17 105,867.61 527.82 69,306.96 43,535.57 1,441.07 4,025.95 89,292.75 4,966.59 6,791.48 6,773.89 16,057.47 14,443.33 3,678.46 4,706.90 5,881.57 395,130.34 16.37 21,194.70 526.11 51,503.62 15,906.32 1,441.07 3,780.86 88,681.14 4,594.47 6,762.79 6,676.54 12,652.47 2,472.07 3,566.07 2,191.94 4,140.72 226,107.58 2.07 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 2.13 42.01 1.71 0.09 6.00 21.92 770.05 841.78 3.25 0.02 16,428.65 00.32 78.84 16,511.08 2,786.50 73.23 2.44 0.35 0.02 14.53 2,877.07 17,813.30 0.65 11,200.6 18.37 1,661.44 30,694.36 3.25 0.02 16,428.65 0.32 78.84 108,238.98 9,222.05 245.09 227.44 4.60 1.74 133.72 22.72 9,857.36 Milkfish
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 39 On tilapia production, Region III had the highest produce with a 48% share to the total 277,006 MT tilapia on both aquaculture and freshwater fishpond culture. Tilapia Region Total Fishpond Fishpond Fish pen Fish pen Fish cage Brackishwater Freshwater Marine Small Fam Reservoir Fish cage Fish cage Fish pen Rice Fish NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 289.02 3,307.24 16,829.66 9,360.53 133,357.51 81,491.19 195.59 10,050.80 3,076.95 366.85 489.00 566.59 1,358.68 1,763.42 4,984.80 224.58 9,293.31 277,005.62 1.51 4,510.38 2,098.87 7,710.89 35.94 5.31 219.71 1,325.36 136.59 6.68 500.48 673.11 439.51 661.51 32.25 152.92 18,511.22 1,886.52 11,934.62 6,889.26 125,635.55 325.84 187.48 3,490.35 1,749.21 202.44 477.85 64.43 683.39 1,311.39 412.65 102.46 78.86 155,432.77 271.66 16.12 0.42 0.47 2.82 291.49 270.60 1,420.72 105.29 334.94 11.07 75,163.36 2.80 6,340.74 27.77 4.05 0.10 4.33 1,352.54 85.89 315.33 85,439.56 1.37 1.16 2.53 16.91 1.16 5,966.05 1.53 7.72 2,507.52 8,746.20 17,247.09 4.27 21.31 0.23 1.61 50.38 77.80 0.91 1.81 2.72 0.24 0.05 0.15 0.44 0.10
40 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 Region Total NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 8.38 90.63 763.11 3,303.97 344,606.77 52,607.77 82,503.42 62,936.73 17,487.43 196,638.56 32,179.84 6,928.13 32.88 9,200.45 669,013.44 1,478,300.84 SEAWEEDS PRODUCTION, 2018 ARMM’s 45.3% share in the total aquaculture production of seaweed makes it the top producer of the said commodity in the Philippines.
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 41 Species Seaweeds Milkfish Tilapia Shrimps/Prawns Others Total Shrimps/ Prawns 47,060 2% Percent (%) 64.15 13.17 12.02 2.04 8.62 1000 Quantity (MT) 1,478,301 303,402 277,006 47,060 198,597 2,304,365 D. MAJOR SPECIES PRODUCED IN AQUACULTURE FISHERIES, 2018 Under the aquaculture fisheries subsector, seaweed is the main commodity produced followed by milkfish and tilapia. Seaweeds 1,478,301 64% Milkfish 303,402 13% Tilapia 277,006 12% Others 198,597 9% Figure 6. Major Species Produced in Aquaculture, 2018 (in Metric Ton)
42 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 MUNICIPAL FISHERIES This includes fishing done in coastal and inland waters with or without the use of boats of three gross tons or less
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 43 Region Marine Inland Total 8,206.63 1,111.20 25,998.00 28,072.69 54,477.24 100,688.92 126,954.47 126,771.34 111,537.43 63,863.49 70,111.64 117,065.38 44,732.88 23,120.86 31,224.50 51,863.56 120,271.61 1,106,071.84 1,111.20 1,761.98 8,378.99 16,364.85 67,352.12 2,048.85 4,694.68 7,902.06 194.06 560.76 942.02 4,490.03 243.94 19,676.84 4,685.31 23,792.64 164,200.98 8,206.63 24,236.02 19,693.70 38,112.39 33,336.80 124,905.62 122,076.66 103,635.37 63,668.73 69,550.93 116,123.36 40,242.85 22,876.92 11,547.66 47,178.25 96,478.97 941,870.86 NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL A. MUNICIPAL FISHERIES PRODUCTION, BY REGION, 2018 (in MT) Out of 1.1 million metric tons of municipal fisheries production, 85.2% came from marine municipal fisheries and 14.8% from inland municipal fisheries. The top producers are Regions IV-B, V, VI, IX and ARMM.
44 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 Major Species Species Frigate Tuna (Tulingan) Yellowfin tuna (Tambakol) Big-eyed Scad (Matang-baka) Roundscard (Galunggong) Indian Sardines (Tamban) Indian Mackarel (Alumahan) Anchovies (Dilis) Fimbriated Sardines (Tunsoy) Squid (Pusit) Slipmount (Sapsap) Others Total Milkfish (Bangus) Tilapia Carp (Carpa) Big-head carp Silver perch (Ayungin) Freshwater goby (biya) Mudfish (Dalag) Freshwater catfish (Hito) Freshwater Shrimp Gourami Mullet (Kapak) Freshwater sardines (Tawilis) Others Total 53,961.30 34,523.77 69,556.00 50,941.61 65,298.70 35,703.42 34,220.70 42,446.43 36,089.04 37,331.94 481,797.95 941,870.86 4,988.47 44,070.89 14,659.10 3,011.90 1,407.87 2,892.24 9,666.04 5,814.51 3,373.52 4,033.14 1,413.74 993.88 67,935.68 164,200.98 5.7 3.7 7.4 5.4 6.9 3.8 3.6 4.5 3.8 4.0 51.2 100.0 3.04 26.84 8.93 1.83 0.86 1.76 5.89 3.54 2.05 2.46 0.86 0.57 41.37 100.0 % to Total % to Total Total (MT) Total (MT) B. MARINE MUNICIPAL FISH CATCH, BY MAJOR FISH SPECIES, 2018 (in MT) C. INLAND MUNICIPAL FISH CATCH, BY MAJOR SPECIES, 2018 (in MT) Big-eyed scad, frigate tuna, roundscad, squid, and fimbriated sardines are fish species with a large bulk of production in the marine municipal subsector. The top-produced fish species in the inland municipal subsector are tilapia, carp, mudfish, freshwater catfish and milkfish .
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 45 CALABARZON Central Luzon Cagayan Valley Ilocos Region CAR NCR Region Zamboanga Peninsula MIMAROPA Northern Mindanao Bicol Region Davao Region Western Visayas SOCCSKARGEN Central Visayas CARAGA Eastern Visayas ARMM Total Fishing Vessels - 258,956 0 10,000 20,000 30,000 On 2018, 54.30% of the registered municipal fishing vessels came from the four regions of IV-B, VI, VII, and VIII. Figure 7. Number of Municipal Fishing Vessels, by Region 20188/ 0 718 8,780 9,895 8,684 13,166 29,201 21,555 29,227 29,075 31,548 17,061 10,184 10,680 9,708 7,862 21,304 308
46 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 COMMERCIAL FISHERIES Fishing with the use of fishing vessels with more than three gross
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 47 Region Private PFDA LGU Traditional Total .. .. .. 87.21 10,394.15 .. 12,887.91 16,279.27 3,289.83 328.77 35,676.84 8,935.44 946.47 .. .. 3,283.16 92,109.05 76,952.57 2,756.44 7,154.08 7,116.68 40,801.44 30,487.40 58,543.17 66,618.21 14,905.62 12,385.31 206,798.38 34,725.23 3,498.54 282,227.08 94,195.59 7,271.88 946,437.62 72,781.66 484.00 .. .. 3,810.49 .. 13,686.76 10,777.38 .. .. 6,381.44 .. 1,320.41 238,175.06 .. .. 347,417.20 4,170.91 2,272.44 7,154.08 4,150.71 26,596.80 30,487.40 26,430.25 36,692.32 8,028.06 12,056.54 22,148.47 25,789.79 494.48 2,105.77 94,195.59 3,988.72 306,762.33 .. .. .. 2,878.76 .. .. 5,538.25 2,869.24 3,587.73 .. 142,591.63 .. 737.18 41,946.25 .. .. 200,149.04 NCR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII ARMM Caraga TOTAL A.COMMERCIAL FISHERIES PRODUCTION, BY REGION AND TYPE OF LANDING CENTERS, 2018 (in MT) Region XII's production by type of landing center/s constituted 30% of the total commercial fish production of 946,438 MT; the leading producer in the subsector followed by region IX and ARMM
48 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 Species Skipjack (Gulyasan) Indian Sardines (Tamban) Roundscard (Galunggong) Yellowfin tuna (Tambakol) Frigate Tuna (Tulingan) Big-eyed Scad (Matang-baka) Fimbriated Sardines (Tunsoy) Indian Mackerel (Alumahan) Eastern Little Tuna ( Bonito) Slipmount (Sapsap) Indo-pacific Mackerel (Hasa-Hasa) Others Species Total 229,348.87 193,835.77 120,364.80 59,913.42 57,954.97 41,368.73 45,131.38 20,071.18 21,362.01 10,619.37 10,614.93 135,852.19 946,437.62 24.2 20.5 12.7 6.3 6.1 4.4 4.8 2.1 2.3 1.1 1.1 14.4 100.0 Total (MT) % to Total B. COMMERCIAL FISHERIES PRODUCTION, BY MAJOR FISH SPECIES, 2018 (in MT) Skipjack, Indian Sardines and roundscad are the three species with a large bulk in production in commercial fisheries, comprising a 57% share of the total 946,438 MT fish production within this subsector. Skipjack (Gulyasan) Fimbriated Sardines (Tunsoy) Indian Sardines (Tamban) Indian Mackerel (Alumahan) Roundscard (Galunggong) Eastern Little Tuna ( Bonito) Yellowfin tuna (Tambakol) Slipmount (Sapsap) Frigate Tuna (Tulingan) Indo-pacific Mackerel (Hasa-Hasa) Big-eyed Scad (Matang-baka) Others Species 0 100000 200000 300000 Figure 6. Commercial Fisheries Production, by Major Fish Species, 2018
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 49 As of 2018, there are 3,058 operators and 8,198 commercial fishing vessels in the Philippines. NCR, Region XII and Region IX have a numerous number of these vessels. C. NUMBER OF COMMERCIAL FISHING OPERATORS AND FISHING VESSELS, BY REGION, 20189/ Region No. of Operators Large Scale (>150 GT*) Medium Scale (20.1-150 GT) Small Scale (3.1-20 GT) Sub-Total No. of Commercial Fishing Vessels NCR CAR Region I Region II Region III Region IV-A Region IV-B Region V Region VI Region VII Region VIII Region IX Region X Region XI Region XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 2,362 72 9 47 146 70 74 7 43 51 66 10 7 87 6 1 3,058 524 18 1 1 2 3 35 18 602 2,949 110 4 16 55 39 37 5 49 17 158 5 7 174 5 4 3,634 2,949 119 17 53 183 77 100 6 68 72 109 8 11 185 4 1 3,962 6,422 247 22 70 238 116 139 11 120 89 302 13 18 377 9 5 8,198 *GT - Grass Tonnage
50 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 EXTERNAL TRADE