Philippine Fisheries Profile 2018 1 ISSN: 2704 - 4246
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 3 PROFILE2019 Copyright © 2020 by BUREAU OF FISHERIES AND AQUATIC RESOURCES PCA Compound, Elliptical Road, Quezon City ISSN: 2704 - 3355
4 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 As an archipelagic country, the Philippines is blessed with rich marine resources that serve as our major source of food, income and livelihood — with thousands of fishermen directly dependent on the industry, and millions more who benefit and earn decent livelihood from related fishing and aquaculture enterprises. We are pleased that the country’s fishery production — which accounts for around 16.4 percent of the total agriculture output— has somehow recently staged a comeback after several years of declining output. In 2019 alone, the sector grew by 1.3 percent in terms of volume and 6.1 percent in terms of value, producing P281.67 billion worth of various marine and aquaculture products at current prices. We believe the Department of Agriculture through the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (DA-BFAR) has contributed its modest share in accomplishing this feat. Thus, we commend all the hardworking men and women of BFAR! For these accomplishments, and many more, congratulations! We therefore commend the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) for the publication of the Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 containing consolidated statistics and information about the sector that plays an important role in our agricultural economy. Intended primarily for policy and program development, Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 provides a snapshot about commercial and municipal fisheries and aquaculture in terms of production, trade and consumption data, among others. Together, let us continue to pursue our noble task of helping our countrymen, particularly the marginal fisherfolk and their families, to rise above poverty through the provision of efficient service and technical assistance, and adoption of modern and sustainable fishing and aquaculture technologies. Mabuhay ang BFAR! Mabuhay ang mga magsasaka at mangingisdang Pilipino! WILLIAM D. DAR, Ph.D. Secretary MESSAGE WILLIAM D. DAR Department of Agriculture Secretary
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 5 The Department of Agriculture - Bureau of Fisheries and Aquactic Resources (DA-BFAR) formally presents this year's Fisheries Profile containing information on fisheries statistics. This Philippine Fisheries Profile depicts a clear and concise picture of the fishery sector's performance in 2019, mapping out the peaks and slopes of fisheries production specifically in aquaculture, municipal and commercial fisheries subsectors. While we highlight statistical figures in this publication, let us not forget that these numbers also reflect the tireless efforts of our fisherfolks whose contributionin propelling the country's economy deserves our recognition. Recognizing the invaluable assistance provided by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA), the Food and Nutrition Research Institute under the Department of Science and Technology (FNRI-DOST), the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), the DA-BFAR hopes that this Fisheries Profile continues to serve as an excellent tool in assessing the performance of the sector and in helping craft relevant policies and programs as we push for the "Masaganang Ani at Mataas na Kita" in the whole fisheries industry. Maraming Salamat at Mabuhay and Sektor ng Pangisdaan! EDUARDO B. GONGONA Undersecretary for Fisheries, DA/ Director, BFAR FOREWORD EDUARDO B. GONGONA Undersecretary for Fisheries, DA/ Director, BFAR
6 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 C ONTENTS MESSAGE FOREWORD HIGHLIGHTS FISHERIES RESOURCES A. Marine Resources B. Inland Resources C. Area and Location of Major Fishing Grounds in the Philippines D. Area and Location of Major Lakes in the Philippines FISHERIES CONTRIBUTION TO THE ECONOMY A. Fisheries Contribution to Total GDP B. Fisheries Contribution to GVA Agricultural Sector C. Livelihoods D. Balance of Trade E. Total Fish Production, by Sector, 2019 F. Fish Production, by Sector and Region, 2019 G. Value of Fish Production, by Sector and Region, 2019 H. Fish Production, by Sector, 2010-2019 I. Five Year Fish Production, Trend 2015 -2019 AQUACULTURE PRODUCTION A. Summary of Aquaculture Production by Culture Environment and Region, 2019 B. Aquaculture Production by Culture Environment, Region and Species, 2019 C. Aquaculture Production of Major Commodities by Culture Environment and by Region, 2019 D. Major Species Produced in Aquaculture Fisheries, 2019 4 5 9 16 16 17 18 19 19 20 20 21 22 23 24 26 28 29-37 38-41 42
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 7 MUNICIPAL FISHERIES PRODUCTION A. Municipal Fisheries Production, by Region, 2019 B. Marine Municipal Fish Catch, by Major Fish Species, 2019 C. Inland Municipal Fish Catch by Major Species 2019 COMMERCIAL FISHERIES A. Commercial Fisheries Production, by Region and by Type of Landing Centers, 2019 B. Commercial Fisheries Production, by Major Fish Species, 2019 C. Number of Commercial Fishing Operators, and Fishing Vessels, by Region, 2019 EXTERNAL TRADE A. EXPORTS 1. Exports of Fish and Fishery Products by Kind, Quantity and Value, 2019 2. Major Fishery Exports in Terms of Value, 2019 3. Major Destination of Top Three Fishery Exports, by Kind, Quantity and Value, 2019 4. Fishery Exports by Major Country of Destination, in Terms of Value, 2019 B. IMPORTS 1. Imports of Fish and Fishery Products, by Kind, Quantity and Value, 2019 2. Major Fishery Imports in Terms of Value, 2019 3. Fishery Imports by Major Country of Origin, in Terms of Value, 2019 44 45 45 48 49 50 52 53 54-56 57 60 61-62 63
8 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 OTHER FISHERIES INFORMATION A. Food Consumption 1. Mean one-day per capita food consumption, Philippines, 2015 2. Trends in mean one-day per capita food consumption among Filipino households, Philippines, 2008, 2013 and 2015 3. Mean one-day per capita fish and fish Products consumption, Philippines, 2015 B. World Fisheries Production of Fish, Crustaceans, Molluscs and Aquatic Plants (includes seaweeds), by Capture and Aquaculture, by Major Producers, 2018 C. World Aquaculture Production of Fish, Crustaceans, Molluscs, etc. by Principal Producers in 2018 D. World Aquaculture Production of Aquatic Plants, by Producers in 2018 E. Retail Prices of Selected Fish Species, Philippines, 2018-2019 LIST OF FIGURES 1. Philippine Marine Jurisdictional Boundaries 2. Total Fish Production, by Sector, 2019 3. Volume of Fish Production, by Sector, 2010-2019 4. Value of Fish Production, by Sector, 2010-2019 5. Five-Year Fish Production Trend, 2015 -2019 6. Major Species Produced in Aquaculture, 2019 7. Number of Municipal Fishing Vessels Registered, by Region, 2019 8. Commercial Fisheries Production, by Major Fish Species, 2019 9. Major Fisheries Export in Terms of Value, 2019 10. Volume of Fishery Export , by Country of Destination, 2019 11. Value of Fishery Export, by Country of Destination, 2019 12. Value of Fishery Import, by Country of Origin, 2019 END NOTES 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 15 21 25 25 26 42 46 49 58 59 59 63 72
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 9 HIGHLIGHTS World Scenario: Philippine Fisheries In 2018, the Philippines ranked 8th among the top fish producing countries in the world with its total production of 4.354 million metric tons of fish, crustaceans, mollusks, and aquatic plants (including seaweeds). The production constitutes 2.06% of the total world production of 211.87 million metric tons (FAO Statistics). The Philippines’ 0.826 million metric tons aquaculture production of fish, crustaceans and mollusks in 2018 ranked 11th in the world and 1.01% share to the total global aquaculture production of 82.095 million metric tons. In terms of value, the country’s aquaculture production of fish, crustaceans and mollusks has amounted to over 1.887 billion dollars (FAO Statistics). Similarly, the Philippines is the world’s 4th largest producer of aquatic plants (including seaweeds) having produced a total of 1.478 million metric tons or nearly 4.56 % of the total world production of 32.386 million metric tons (FAO Statistics). Contribution to National Economy, 2019 The fishing industry’s contribution to the country’s Gross Domestic Products (GDP) were 1.2 % and 1.3% at current and constant 2000 prices, respectively. This translates to some P228 billion for current prices and P125.09 billion for constant prices of the country’s GDP of P18,613 billion (current prices) and P9,750.6 billion (constant prices). The industry also accounted for 14.7% (P227.999 billion) and 16.5% (P125.09 billion) of the Gross Value Added (GVA) in Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry and Fishing Group of P1,554.17 billion and P756.96 billion at current and constant prices, respectively, the largest share next to agricultural crops.
10 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 Livelihoods Based on the FishR 2019 data, fisherfolk were engaged in various fishing activities. Most of these fisherfolk were involved in capture fishing. Other sources of their livelihood includes aquaculture, vending, gleaning and fish processing. Performance of the Fishing Industry Total volume of fisheries production in the Philippines from January to December 2019 reached 4,415,002 metric tons. The 2019 fisheries production also showed a modest 1.3% increase from the previous year’s production of 4.36 million metric tons to 4.415 million metric tons in 2019 and was valued at 281.65 billion pesos, higher than the 265.35 billion pesos production value of the preceding year. Fisheries production fell to -5.8% from 4.65 million metric tons in CY 2015 to 4.415 million metric tons in CY 2019. Average annual production growth rate within that period was registered at -1%. In terms of value, the 2019 fisheries production was valued at 281.65 billion pesos as compared with the 239.7 billion pesos in 2015, an average increment of 3.21 billion pesos. The annual performance of the fishing industry was attributed to the production of the three (3) sectors. The aquaculture sector posted the highest growth with 2.34% (2.36 million MT), followed by the Municipal sector with 1.73% (1.125 million MT), while the commercial sector dropped to -1.58% (931million MT). The considerable growth in aquaculture, however, underscores the importance of the sector in maintaining the supply of fish. At the regional level, the Autonomous Region for Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) registered the highest production among all regions with its 21.2% or 935,708 metric tons share to the total fisheries production, where seaweed was the major commodity produced. Region IX made a 12.4% share, while Region IV-B (MIMAROPA) contributed 11.4% to the total
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 11 fisheries production. In terms of value, the industry has contributed P281.652 billion in 2019 as compared to P 265.349) billion in 2018. The top three (3) regions were Region III with P41.533 billion followed by Region VI with P 31.128 billion and Region XII with P 27.958 billion. Fisheries Export and Import Performance Exports 2019 Foreign trade performance of the fishery industry in 2019 registered a net surplus of 377 million dollars - total export value of 1,125 million US dollars and import value of 749 million US dollars. Export volume decreased by 43% from 464,248 MT in 2018 to 264,254 MT in 2019. The three major export commodities (tuna, seaweeds, shrimp/prawn) combined for 66% (174,526 MT) of the total export volume (264,254 MT) and 68.5% (US$ 770.3 million) of the total export value US$ 1,125 million in 2019. Tuna remained as the top export commodity with a collective volume of 119,955 MT for fresh/chilled/frozen, smoked/ dried, and canned tuna products valued at US $ 478 million. Canned tuna, though, constitutes bulk of tuna products being exported. In general, tuna export declined by 30% in terms of volume and lower in terms of value, Seaweed came 2nd on export value which went up from US$ 207million (13%) in 2018 to US$ 250 million in 2019 which translates to 22% share to the total export earnings for that year. Carrageenan remains the major product being shipped abroad comprising 94% of the total seaweed export value in pesos. USA, People’s Rep. of China, Spain, Russia and Belgium are among the major markets for Philippine seaweed products.
12 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 Shrimp/Prawn ranked 4th with a total contribution of US$ 42.36 million to the total export value, lower than previous year's export earnings of US$ 45 million. Most of the shrimps/prawns are exported in fresh/chilled/frozen form with a total value of US$ 38 million or 90% of the total shrimp/prawn exports decreased by 7% in volume (MT) and value of 6% USD from the previous year's export. Japan, USA, and Republic of Korea are among the major destination of shrimp/prawn products. Other major fishery exports e.g. crabs/crab fats, octopus, grouper, cuttlefish/squid, ornamental fish, roundscad and sea cucumber constitute 16% or US$ 180.5 million of the total US$ 1,125 million export revenues. Other commodities accounted for the remaining 31% of the total export value/ earnings. Among the major destination of Philippine fish and fishery product exports (in terms of value) with percentage share are USA, 21%; Japan, 13.5%; Germany , 9.9%; People’s Rep. of China, 6.4%; UK, 5.5%; Netherlands, 4.3%; Spain, 4.2%; Hong Kong, 3.7%; Rep. of Korea, 2.9% and Taiwan, 2.8%. Other countries have a cumulative share of 26%.
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 13 Imports 2019 Sixty percent of the total import value for 2019 was contributed by three major commodities; 48% in chilled/frozen fish, 2.1 % in prawn feeds, ; as well as flour, meals and pellets of fish, crustaceans, and mollusks fit and unfit for human consumption, 1.6%. These commodities have an aggregated value of US$ 387 million out of the US$ 748.7 million total import value. Prawn feeds were mostly sourced from Vietnam, 1.86%; Thailand, 0.11% ; Taiwan, 0.07%; People’s Rep of China, 0.05%; with a total of $ 15.97 million on import value. Chilled/frozen fish comprise of tuna, mackerel and sardines with a total of US$ 359 million . Tuna has an import value of US $288.78 million, the largest among the three major imports with a share of 39%. These were mostly supplied by Papua New Guinea, 23%; Taiwan 2%; China, 2%, Kiribati, 2% and Vietnam, 1%. Other fishery imports include mackerel, 8% and sardines 1%. In terms of value, in general, the Philippine fishery imports originated from the following major countries: China, 27%; Papua New Guinea, 23%; Vietnam, 18%; Indonesia, 3%;; Japan, 3% ; Rep of Korea, 3%; Taiwan , 2%; USA, 2%. Other countries contributed 19% to the total import value of fish and fishery products.
FISHERY RESOURCES FISHERIES CONTRIBUTION TO THE ECONOMY
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 15 Figure 1. Philippine Marine Jurisdictional Boundaries Map of the Phillippines showing the limits of archipelagic, territorial waters treaty limits Exclusive Economic Zone (200 N. M. EEZ) and Kalayaan claim.
16 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 I. FISHERIES RESOURCES A. Marine Resources 1. Total Territorial Water Area 2,200,000 sq km (including the EZZ) a. Coastal 266,000 sq km b. Oceanic 1,934,000 sq km 2. Shelf Area (Depth 200 m) 184,600 sq km 3. Coral Reef Area 27,000 sq km (Within the 10-20 fathoms where reef fisheries occur) 4. Coastline (length)1/ 36,289 km B. Inland Resources 1. Swamplands 246,063 ha a. Freshwater 106,328 ha b. Brackishwater1/ 139,735 ha 2. Existing Fishpond 253,323 ha a. Freshwater 14,531 ha b. Brackishwater2/ 239,323 ha 3. Other Inland Resources 250,000 ha a. Lakes 200,000 ha b. Rivers 31,000 ha c. Reservoirs 19,000 ha
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 17 C. AREA AND LOCATION OF MAJOR FISHING GROUNDS IN THE PHILIPPINES FISHING GROUND AREA (Sq. Km.) LOCATION A. SEAS C. GULFS D. CHANNELS B. BAYS West Sulu Sea South Sulu Sea Eas t Sulu sea Sibuyan Sea Bohol Sea Samar Sea Visayan Sea Camotes Sea Moro Gulf Davao Gulf Ragay Gulf Leyte Gulf Panay Gulf Lingayen Gulf Lagonoy Gulf Asid Gulf Albay Gulf Babuyan Channel Jintotolo Channel Maqueda Channel Lamon Bay Tayabas Bay Illana Bay Manila Bay Sibugay Bay Iligan Bay Imuruan Bay San Miguel bay Tawi-Tawi Bay Butuan Bay 2,838 2,213 2,128.5 1,935 1,935 1,811.16 1,087.8 774 592.4 516 29,992.5 112,642 9,288 8,127 7,946 3,870 3,096 2,476.8 12,900 4,024 3,225 2,724 2,311 2,064 1,935 619 412.8 3,612 280 129 Palawan Zamboanga del Sur/Sulu/Tawi-Tawi Zamboanga del Norte/Negros Aklan/Masbate/Romblon Bohol Samar/Masbate/Leyte Panay/Negros/Cebu/Masbate Cebu/Leyte/Bohol Zamboanga del Sur/Maguindanao/Sultan Kudarat Davao del Sur/Davao del Norte/Davao Oriental Camarines Sur/Quezon Leyte Island/Samar Island Iloilo/Negros Occidental Pangasinan Albay/Camarines Sur/Catanduanes Masbate Albay Cagayan/Babuyan Island Capiz/Masbate Camarines Sur/Catanduanes Quezon/Camarines Norte Quezon Lanao del Sur/Maguindanao Manila/Bataan/Cavite Zamboanga del Sur Misamis Occidental/Lanao del Norte Palawan Camarines Sur Tawi-Tawi Agusan del Norte
18 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Laguna de Bay Lanao Taal Mainit Naujan Buluan Bato Buhi Dapao Sebu Wood Manguao Baao Paoay Maughan Danao Pagusi Pinamaloy Balut Imelda/Danao Bito Nunungan Sampaloc 90,000 34,700 23,700 14,000 11,000 6,500 3,800 1,800 1,000 964 792 643 600 420 314 260 253 252 206 197 150 148 102 Laguna & Rizal Marawi Ciy, Lanao del Sur Batangas Agusan de Norte & Surigao Mindoro Oriental Sultan Kudarat & Maguindanao Iriga City, Camarines Sur Iriga City, Camarines Sur Ganassi, Lanao South Cotobato Pagadian Citry, Zamboanga de Sur Taytay, Palawan Baao, Camarinies Sur Ilocos Norte Gen. Santos City, South Cotobato Camotes Island, Cebu Santiago, Agusan del Norte Maramag, Bukidnon Parang, Maguindanao Ormoc City, Leyte Tacloban City, Leyte Ganassi, Lanao del Norte San Pablo City, Laguna E. STRAITS F. PASSAGES Tablas Strait Mindoro Strait Tañon Strait Cebu Strait Iloilo Strait *Only those with an area greater than 100 Hectares are listed. Burias Pass Ticao Pass 1,393.2 804.75 3,870 3,426.2 2,786.4 1,818.9 1,006 Tablas Island/Mindoro Oriental Palawan/Mindoro Occidental Cebu/Negros Cebu/Bohol Iloilo/Guimaras Burias Island/Camarines Sur Ticao Island/Sorsogon D. AREA AND LOCATION OF MAJOR LAKES IN THE PHILIPPINES7/ RANK NAME OF LAKES AREA (HA)* LOCATION
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 19 Note: GDP at current and constant 2000 prices II. FISHERIES CONTRIBUTION TO THE ECONOMY, 2019 A. Fisheries Contribution to Total GDP3/ 1. At Current Prices 1.2% 2. At Constant Prices 1.3% B. Fisheries Contribution to GVA in Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry and Fishing by Industry Group3/ % to Agricultural 47.2 14.1 12.9 8.7 0.6 100.0 At Constant Prices (P M) 357,229 106,386 97,622 66,202 4,432 756,960 % to Agricultural 52.3 13.7 11.0 8.2 0.2 100 At Current Prices (P M) 812,492 213,619 170,987 126,706 2,367 1,554,172 Industry Group 1. Agricultural crops (Palay, corn, coconut, etc) 2. Livestock 3. Poultry 4. Agricultural Activities 5. Forestry Total 6. Fishing 227,999 14.7 125,090 16.5
20 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 C. Livehoods 4/ Number of Fisherfolk Engaged in Fishing Activities by Sector, 2019 D. Balance of Trade 5/ Fishery Exports Fishery Imports Trade Balance 464,248 515,905 (51,657) 264,254 506,192 (241,938) 83,907 35,373 48,534 57,854 38,865 18,989 1,583 673 911 1,125 749 377 Based on the 2019 FishR data, capture fishing have the most number of fisherfolk for this sector. Quantity FOB Value Quantity 2018 2019 FOB Value (MT) (PM) ($M) (MT) (PM) ($M) • Capture Fishing • Aquaculture • Fish vending • Gleaning • Fish Processing • Others 957,551 217,198 110,851 241,138 36,129 390,892
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 21 E. Total Fish Production, by Sector, 2019 Aquaculture Municipal Fisheries Commercial Fisheries Total 2,358,333.15 1,125,217.47 931,451.05 4,415,001.67 53.4 25.5 21.1 100.0 41.8 35.6 22.5 100.0 117,834,724.62 100,341,887.46 63,475,042.51 281,651,654.59 Quantity % Value % Sector (MT) to total Current Prices to total Aquaculture subsector produced 2.36 million metric tons, which is 53 % of the total fish production of 4.42 million metric tons. Figure 2. Total Fish Production, by Sector, 2019 Quantity = 4,415,002 Metric Tons Value = 281.652 Billion Pesos Municipal Fisheries 26% Municipal Fisheries 36% Commercial Fisheries 21% Commercial Fisheries 22% Aquaculture 53% Aquaculture 42%
22 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 F. Fish Production, by Sector and Region, 2019 (in MT) Out of the total fish production of 4.42 million MT, ARMM has the largest contribution of 0.936 million MT. For commercial fisheries, Region XII tops in production while Region IV-B leads in municipal fisheries. Region Commercial Municipal Aquaculture Total % Share to total NCR 78,242.80 9,525.08 10,646.84 98,414.72 2.2 CAR 1,092.87 3,084.09 4,176.96 0.1 I 5,481.21 26,387.91 137,799.54 169,668.66 3.8 II 5,502.26 27,308.22 12,571.55 45,382.03 1.0 III 8,333.47 60,839.73 252,971.60 322,144.80 7.3 IV-A 35,726.01 99,072.57 166,182.78 300,391.66 6.8 IV-B 29,305.92 127,627.26 344,326.58 501,259.76 11.3 V 41,364.44 125,082.62 71,065.78 237,512.84 5.4 VI 68,466.03 111,287.76 201,661.52 381,415.31 8.6 VII 11,863.86 67,963.77 76,028.99 155,856.62 3.5 VIII 15,480.17 79,383.58 33,149.97 128,013.72 2.9 IX 217,904.80 123,737.11 207,009.80 548,651.71 12.4 X 33,447.52 45,222.97 74,593.87 153,264.36 3.5 XI 2,490.76 21,704.67 24,050.46 48,245.89 1.1 XII 274,557.36 25,346.67 15,864.75 315,786.21 7.2 CARAGA 8,109.37 45,887.22 15,032.66 69,029.25 1.6 ARMM 95,764.77 127,650.53 712,292.37 935,707.67 21.2 TOTAL 931,451.05 1,125,217.47 2,358,333.15 4,415,001.67 100.0
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 23 G. Value of Fish Production, by Sector and Region, 2019 (in '000 P) For 2019, a total fish production of 281.63 billion pesos was produced in terms of value. Region III contributed the most with a 14.7 % share. Region Commercial Municipal Aquaculture Total % Share to total NCR 4,093,414.52 1,146,289.94 734,787.59 5,974,492.05 2.2 CAR . 125,940.12 300,186.87 426,126.99 0.2 I 621,615.25 3,033,541.11 15,871,894.28 19,527,050.64 6.9 II 511,332.12 2,694,788.48 1,555,471.83 4,761,592.43 1.7 III 1,076,603.74 7,511,496.91 32,942,455.68 41,530,556.33 14.7 IV-A 3,798,076.82 5,866,527.05 14,448,269.80 24,112,873.67 8.6 IV-B 1,780,346.67 11,152,677.45 4,599,845.95 17,532,870.07 6.2 V 2,498,031.22 10,645,371.37 3,739,260.04 16,882,696.11 6.0 VI 6,970,216.65 11,037,854.56 13,119,766.78 31,127,837.99 11.1 VII 963,217.84 8,092,164.72 2,385,015.22 11,440,397.78 4.1 VIII 1,590,119.26 9,379,527.99 1,382,993.29 12,352,640.54 4.4 IX 8,828,152.56 7,605,909.76 3,068,163.29 19,502,225.61 6.9 X 2,547,734.80 3,980,570.44 12,111,496.74 18,639,801.98 6.6 XI 398,994.12 2,719,830.40 2,203,220.24 5,322,044.76 1.9 XII 23,587,532.58 2,028,546.27 2,341,449.19 27,957,528.04 9.9 CARAGA 854,985.47 4,984,975.82 1,137,847.82 6,977,809.11 2.5 ARMM 3,354,668.89 8,333,149.49 5,892,566.53 17,580,384.91 6.2 TOTAL 63,475,042.51 100,341,887.46 117,834,724.62 281,651,654.59 100.0 Note: For aquaculture, figures may not add up to the totals due to rounding off.
24 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 H. FISH PRODUCTION, BY SECTOR, 2009-2019 1. Volume of Fish Production (in MT) 2. Value of Fish Production (in '000 P) Year Aquaculture Municipal Commercial Total 2019 2,358,333.16 1,125,217.5 931,451.05 4,415,001.7 2018 2,304,365.31 1,106,071.8 946,437.62 4,356,874.8 2017 2,237,390.8 1,126,017.3 948,281.5 4,312,389.5 2016 2,200,913.3 1,137,931.0 1.016.948.1 4,355,792.4 2015 2,348,161.1 1,216,526.7 1,084,624.7 4,649,312.5 2014 2,337,605.0 1,244,259.0 1,107,220.8 4,689,084.7 2013 2,373,386.5 1,264,416.5 1,067,610.3 4,705,413.3 2012 2,541,965.4 1,280,849.0 1,042,317.9 4,865,132.3 2011 2,608,119.8 1,332,647.8 1,032,820.1 4,973,587.8 2010 2,545,967.1 1,371,389.8 1,242,101.8 5,159,458.7 2009 2,477,392.0 1,348,644.0 1,253,941.0 5,079,977.0 Year Aquaculture Municipal Commercial Total 2019 117,834,552.04 100,341,887.5 63,475,042.5 281,651,654.6 2018 110,329,337.8 93,974,457.3 61,044,889.2 265,348,684.3 2017 100,741,469.4 83,478,711.8 59,716,355.5 243,936,536.8 2016 91,141,919.7 78,925,620.1 58,866,556.7 228,934,096.5 2015 93,340,915.7 81,486,171.5 64,875,286.4 239,702,373.6 2014 93,949,010.0 81,805,031.3 66,189,808.5 241,943,849.7 2013 93,731,169.9 80,897,993.1 69,922,512.0 244,551,675.1 2012 92,289,924.7 79,527,365.5 65,894,183.8 237,711,474.0 2011 85,857,454.5 80,075,629.8 58,623,021.0 224,695,078.9 2010 82,857,454.5 77,736,463.7 60,456,931.3 221,050,849.5 2009 81,493,357,5 75,383,741.5 58,704,969.4 215,582,068.3 Among the three subsectors, the municipal sector recovered with a 1.73% increase in production, as compared with the previous year's municipal production of -1.77% . The 2018 and 2019 year slightly recovered from its downward trend of fish production on the year 2015-2019 in terms of value.
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 25 Figure 3. Volume of Fish Production, By Sector 2010-2019 Figure 4. Value of Fish Production, By Sector 2010-2019 - 1,000,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 6,000,000 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 (in metric ton) Year Figure 3. Volume of Fish Production, By Sector 2010-2019 Municipal Aquaculture Commercial Total ` - 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 (in million pesos) Year Figure 4. Value of Fish Production, By Sector 2010-2019 Municipal Aquaculture Commercial Total `
26 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 I. Five year Fish Production Trend, 2015-2019 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 4,415,002 4,356,875 4,312,090 4,355,792 4,649,313 1.3 1.0 (1.0) (6.3) (0.8) 281,651,655 265,348,684 243,936,537 228,934,097 239,702,374 6.1 8.8 6.6 (4.5) (0.9) Quantity (in '000 MT) Year % Increase/ (Decrease) % Increase/ (Decrease) Value ('000 P) The quantity of fish production for 2019 had an increase of 1.3% , although there is an increase in terms of value, growth rate slightly fell to a 6.1 % as compared from the previous production trend. Figure 5. Five Year Fish Production, Trend 2015-2019 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 4,500 4,400 4,300 4,200 4,100 YEAR Quantity ( in '000 MT ) 4,600 4,700 4,649 4,356 4,312 4,357 4,421
AQUACULTURE This includes production from the following: Brackishwater fishpond Freshwater fishpond Fish pen and fish cage in fresh and marine waters Mariculture of oyster, mussel and seaweed
28 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 A. SUMMARY OF AQUACULTURE PRODUCTION, BY CULTURE ENVIRONMENT AND Among all the other regions, ARMM had the highest fisheries production which is contributed by the high production of oysters, mussels and seaweeds. REGION, 2019 (in MT) Region Total Total Total AquacultureFishpond Fishpond Fishpen Oyster Mussel and Seaweed Fish pen Fish pen Fish cage Brackishwater Freshwater Marine Waters Small Fam Reservoir Fish cage Fish cage Total Rice Fish NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 10,647 3,084 137,800 12,572 252,972 166,183 344,327 71,066 201,662 76,029 33,150 207,010 74,594 24,050 15,865 15,033 712,292 2,358,333 315.72 .. 29,129 4,132 86,491 28,651 1,659 8,623 102,106 9,343 7,537 8,759 37,000 3,843 10,235 3,163 4,178 345,163 316 - 31,182 4,202 86,491 28,651 1,659 8,623 102,190 9,348 7,543 8,760 37,000 3,863 10,235 4,045 4,178 348,284 .. 1,736 13,652 7,239 127,671 689 189 3,424 2,818 231 624 96 941 2,592 920 105 268 163,194 9,776 .. 1 .. .. 31,587 .. .. .. .. .. 1.3 .. 1 2,553 .. 10,659 54,578 310 1,348 114 296 21 92,463 .. 6,592 .. 16 4 .. .. 12 1,575 35 419 103,204 10,085 3,084 13,767 7,535 127,692 124,739 189 10,016 2,818 247 627 97 941 2,605 5,047 140 11,347 320,977 - - 91,611 - 17,476 1 264 368 989 432 88 152 2,304 11,077 256 2,380 2 127,401.0 .. .. 1,836.1 .. .. .. .. .. 76.5 2.9 0.2 .. .. 0.9 .. 11.1 .. 1,928 .. .. 217 70 .. .. .. .. 7 1.9 6 1.00 .. 19 .. 871 .. 1,193 .. .. 7,436 .. .. .. .. 349 290 4 1.80 .. 8 170 .. 36 1 8,294.7 .. .. 84,175 .. 17,476 1 264 19 700 427 87 152 2,296 10,907 256 2,344 1.3 119,106.3 246 - 1,230.50 808 21,312 12,792 342,215 52,059 95,661 66,003 24,891 198,000 34,348 6,506 271 8,468 696,765 1,561,576 .. .. 6.22 26 .. .. .. .. 0.42 .. .. .. 0.5 .. 56 .. .. 89.5 .. .. 3 .. .. .. .. .. 2.5 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 5.3
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 29 B. AQUACULTURE PRODUCTION BY, CULTURE ENVIRONMENT, BY REGION AND SPECIES, 2019 1. Production from Brackishwater (in MT) A) Fishpond Region III is the top producer of tiger prawn and tilapia, while Region X tops in mudcrab production. As for milkfish species, Region VI has the highest production of this commodity. Region Tilapia Total Mudcrab Milkfish Grouper Tiger Prawn Siganid White Shrimp & Endeavor Prawn Others NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 91.27 - 28,521.81 2,797.19 84,411.25 26,885.56 1,634.10 8,585.47 101,262.17 4,770.37 7,473.92 8,756.77 36,996.54 2,858.58 3,623.00 2,589.13 4,177.87 325,435.00 87.80 - 23,340.26 542.34 49,484.36 23,502.70 1,331.55 3,993.75 96,345.23 4,266.57 6,865.04 6,213.44 12,883.02 2,373.05 2,136.06 2,139.12 3,435.79 238,940.08 - - 1,278.5 46.0 22,703.9 112.2 282.0 3,730.7 792.8 287.8 8.6 918.4 15,050.4 84.2 0.2 142.8 293.7 45,732.12 - 49.42 97.15 527.14 44.23 1.06 102.45 188.99 3.27 1.50 409.95 59.28 3.67 - 4.33 181.24 1,673.68 2.6 - 3,842.2 2,063.3 7,074.5 16.4 3.7 205.5 1,883.3 211.0 4.5 422.8 553.8 382.1 1,486.5 9.2 160.9 18,322.00 0.86 - 9.60 48.45 4,621.35 3,210.08 15.80 553.16 2,051.72 1.78 594.22 792.14 8,450.10 15.34 0.20 293.27 106.27 20,764.34 - - - - - - - - 0.23 - - - - - - - - 0.23 - - 0.75 - - - - - - - - - - 0.08 - - - 0.833 - - 1.06 - - - - - - - - 0.12 - - - 0.12 -
30 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 CARAGA topped in milkfish production for brakishwater fish cage in 2019, generating a 73% share of the 1,193 MT fish production. Region Total Milkfish Tilapia Grouper Siganid Others NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL .. .. 217.40 70.25 - - - - 6.95 1.92 6.28 1.00 - 18.82 - 870.77 - 1,193.39 .. .. 36.02 1.38 .. .. .. .. .. 1.92 6.23 .. .. 15.28 .. 866.65 .. 927.48 .. .. 123.54 15.12 .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.05 .. .. 0.72 .. 4.12 .. 143.55 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 6.57 .. .. 0.78 .. .. .. .. .. 7.35 .. .. 56.92 53.65 .. .. .. .. 0.16 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 110.73 .. .. 0.92 0.1 .. .. .. .. 0.22 .. .. 0.22 .. 2.82 .. .. .. 4.28 B) Brackishwater Fish cage a/ volume less than .01 metric ton Milkfish culture in sea cages
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 31 Region I leads in production of milkfish with a 95 % contribution to the total 1,928 MT production in brackishwater fish pens. Region Total Milkfish Siganid Grouper Tilapia Others NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL .. .. 1,836.09 .. .. .. .. .. 76.48 2.92 0.22 .. .. 0.93 .. 11.08 - 1,927.72 .. .. 1,832.75 .. .. .. .. .. 76.25 2.92 0.05 .. .. 0.73 .. 8.64 .. 1,921.34 .. .. 0.75 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.08 .. .. .. 0.83 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.23 .. .. .. .. - .. .. .. 0.23 .. .. 1.53 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.05 .. .. .. .. 2.00 .. 3.58 .. .. 1.06 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.12 .. .. 0.12 .. 0.44 .. 1.74 C) Brackishwater Fish pen Fish Pen, Laguna Bay
32 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 2. Production from Freshwater (in MT) A) Fishpond Region Total Tilapia Milkfish Carp Catfish Gourami Freshwater prawn Mudfish Others NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL .. 1,736.29 13,651.86 7,238.56 127,670.56 688.99 188.56 3,424.43 2,818.44 230.89 623.57 95.84 940.93 2,591.79 919.89 104.94 268.18 163,193.72 .. .. 37.35 20.22 529.68 0.23 0.08 0.07 0.61 0.48 0.11 19.06 87.00 17.27 52.66 0.09 .. 764.91 .. 1,735.98 13,597.03 7,026.12 124,391.02 420.30 188.32 3,352.23 2,237.23 230.06 620.16 76.30 747.84 1,720.69 477.95 99.03 89.50 157,009.76 .. .. 2.43 .. .. .. .. 0.37 1.00 .. 0.03 .. 0.16 0.54 .. 0.18 .. 4.71 .. 0.21 9.26 11.41 115.88 0.48 .. 0.06 0.01 0.27 1.64 0.10 81.84 2.66 0.97 0.12 .. 224.91 .. .. 1.34 0.11 83.37 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1.18 0.17 .. .. 86.17 .. 0.10 3.55 175.37 2,364.66 267.34 0.16 40.78 577.94 0.08 1.62 0.17 23.63 848.58 387.47 0.02 178.68 4,870.15 .. .. - 0.28 0.06 0.08 .. .. 0.32 .. 0.01 .. 0.45 - 0.05 .. .. 1.25 .. .. 0.90 5.05 185.89 0.56 - 30.92 1.33 .. - 0.21 0.01 0.87 0.62 5.50 .. 231.86 Region III tops in 2019 production of tilapia, carp, catfish, mudfish and gourami from freshwater fishpond. Fish pond, Taal Lake
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 33 Region IV-A is the major contributor of tilapia, milkfish and carp in freshwater fish cage production. Region Total Tilapia Milkfish Carp Catfish Others NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 309.70 1,347.80 114.15 296.43 21.25 92,462.95 - 6,592.04 .. 15.88 3.53 .. - 11.85 1,574.55 34.85 419.48 103,204.46 243.99 1,347.80 112.77 296.43 21.25 74,780.54 .. 6,584.12 .. 15.88 3.53 .. .. 11.77 1,574.55 34.84 333.37 85,360.84 4.49 .. 0.03 .. .. 15,872.09 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 86.11 15,962.72 .. .. .. .. .. 1,810.32 .. 7.92 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1,818.24 .. .. 1.35 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.08 - .. .. 1.43 61.22 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.01 .. 61.23 B) Freshwater Fish cage Tilapia fish cage, Ubao, Aguinaldo, Ifugao
34 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 Region IV-A had the highest production in freshwater fish pens followed by NCR and ARMM. For small-farm reservoirs, Region XII assumed more than half of the production with a 63% of the total 89.5 MT production. Region I and Region VI contributed 2.82 MT and 2.48 MT respectively, with a total of 5.3 MT fish production in rice-fish farming. Region Region Region Tilapia Tilapia Tilapia Total Total Total Milkfish Milkfish Carp Carp Carp Catfish Catfish Catfish Gourami Gourami Mudfish Mudfish Others Others Others NCR I IV-A IX XI XII ARMM TOTAL I II VI X XII TOTAL I VI TOTAL 2.82 2.48 5.30 .. 0.07 0.70 1.29 2.37 3.66 0.23 .. 0.23 0.24 0.02 0.26 0.34 .. 0.34 0.45 .. 0.45 0.27 0.02 0.29 9,775.7 1.0 31,587.3 1.3 1.2 2,552.7 10,659.3 54,578.4 6.23 26.33 0.43 0.54 55.96 89.50 6.9 0.9 6,960.3 1.3 0.9 2,551.9 8,934.7 18,456.8 4.43 25.04 0.41 0.49 53.59 83.96 9,768.4 0.0 13,853.2 .. .. .. 1,724.7 25,346.3 0.15 0.08 .. 0.01 0.51 0.76 .. .. 10,773.8 .. .. 0.8 .. 10,774.6 1.28 0.44 0.02 0.04 0.58 2.36 .. .. .. .. 0.2 .. .. 0.2 .. 0.01 .. .. 0.34 0.35 0.3 0.1 .. .. 0.4 .. .. 0.45 0.17 0.64 .. .. 0.85 1.66 0.2 0.12 .. .. 0.09 1.66 C) Freshwater Fish pen D) Small Farm Reservoir E) Rice Fish
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 35 3. Production from Marine Waters (in MT) A) Fish cage Region Notably, Region I had the highest production from marine waters followed by Region III and Region XI. Mudcrab Total Spiny lobster Milkfish Tiger prawn Grouper Tilapia Siganid Others NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL .. .. 84,175.05 - 17,476.30 1.48 264.19 18.95 699.70 427.43 86.52 152.31 2,295.87 10,906.50 256.21 2,344.47 1.26 119,106.23 .. .. 84,150.20 .. 17,476.30 .. 0.40 0.21 553.90 420.24 75.69 112.85 2,294.35 10,839.65 255.81 2,340.75 .. 118,520.35 .. .. 6.18 .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.06 .. .. 1.30 66.09 .. 0.92 .. 74.55 .. .. 0.69 .. .. 1.24 1.24 0.54 52.49 0.93 5.91 39.46 0.22 0.04 .. 0.07 .. 102.83 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 7.22 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 7.22 .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.02 .. 1.07 .. 4.72 .. .. .. .. 2.07 .. 7.88 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.02 .. .. .. 0.02 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 17.98 .. .. 0.24 262.53 18.20 85.02 6.20 0.20 .. .. 0.70 0.40 0.66 1.26 393.38
36 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 With a total of 8,294 MT in marine water fishpen, 90 % of this came from Region I, the top fish pen producer. Region Total Milkfish Grouper Tilapia Spiny Lobster Others NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL .. .. 7,435.60 - - - - 348.56 289.52 4.33 1.80 - 8.10 170.44 - 35.59 0.79 8,294.73 .. .. 7,435.09 .. .. .. .. 348.56 289.52 2.70 .. .. 8.10 169.53 .. 30.07 .. 8,283.57 .. .. 0.51 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.10 .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.61 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1.69 .. .. .. .. .. 1.69 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 5.52 0.04 5.56 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.39 0.39 B) Marine Fish pen .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1.63 0.01 .. .. 0.91 .. .. 0.36 2.91 Tiger Prawn
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 37 Major producers from mariculture are ARMM, Regions IV-B, IX and VI. Almost all of the regions produce seaweeds as their main commodity (except NCR, CAR, III & IV-A). Region Total Oyster Mussels Seaweeds NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 245.74 .. 1,230.50 808.35 21,312.09 12,791.59 342,215.10 52,058.78 95,661.26 66,002.69 24,891.39 198,000.22 34,348.45 6,506.05 270.57 8,468.21 696,765.47 1,561,576.46 .. .. 919.45 732.56 19,963.87 147.33 .. .. 12,626.26 755.00 .. 436.65 0.89 611.69 .. 0.04 .. 36,193.74 245.74 .. 304.78 .. 234.95 8,360.77 208.21 411.69 9,593.80 .. 6,031.01 .. 17.48 13.05 .. .. .. 25,421.48 .. .. 6.27 75.79 1,113.27 4,283.49 342,006.89 51,647.09 73,441.20 65,247.69 18,860.38 197,563.57 34,330.08 5,881.31 270.57 8,468.17 696,765.47 1,499.961.24 4. Production from Mariculture (in MT)
38 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 C. AQUACULTURE PRODUCTION OF MAJOR COMMODITIES , BY CULTURE ENVIRONMENT AND REGION, 2019 (in MT) Region For aquaculture production of milkfish, Region I got a plentiful harvest of 116,797 MT from the three culture environment with a 28% share of the total 409,907 MT milkfish production. Total Fishpond Fishpond Fish pen Fish pen Fish cage Brackishwater Freshwater Marine Small Fam Reservoir Fish cage Fish cage Fish pen Rice Fish NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 9,860.72 - 116,796.80 543.72 66,960.66 53,227.97 1,331.95 4,342.89 97,265.97 4,694.35 6,947.04 6,326.29 15,185.63 13,398.78 2,391.87 5,385.41 5,246.55 409,906.59 87.80 .. 23,340.26 542.34 49,484.36 23,502.70 1,331.55 3,993.75 96,345.23 4,266.57 6,865.04 6,213.44 12,883.02 2,373.05 2,136.06 2,139.12 3,435.79 238,940.08 .. .. 2.43 .. .. .. .. 0.37 1.00 .. 0.03 .. 0.16 0.54 .. 0.18 .. 4.71 .. .. 36.02 1.38 .. .. .. .. .. 1.92 6.23 .. .. 15.28 .. 866.65 .. 927.48 4.49 .. 0.03 .. .. 15,872.09 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 86.11 15,962.72 .. .. 1,832.75 .. .. .. .. .. 76.25 2.92 0.05 .. .. 0.73 .. 8.64 .. 1,921.33 9,768.43 .. 0.02 .. .. 13,853.18 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1,724.65 25,346.28 .. .. 84,150.20 .. 17,476.30 .. 0.40 0.21 553.90 420.24 75.69 112.85 2,294.35 10,839.65 255.81 2,340.75 .. 118,520.35 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 7,435.09 .. .. .. .. 348.56 289.52 2.70 .. .. 8.10 169.53 .. 30.07 .. 8,283.57 .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.07 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.07 Milkfish
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 39 On tilapia production, Region III had the highest produce with a 47% share to the total 279,298 MT tilapia on both aquaculture and freshwater fishpond culture. Tilapia Region Total Fishpond Fishpond Fish pen Fish pen Fish cage Brackishwater Freshwater Marine Small Fam Reservoir Fish cage Fish cage Fish pen Rice Fish NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 253.51 3,083.78 17,683.62 9,426.01 131,486.75 82,177.51 191.97 10,141.80 4,123.26 456.89 629.93 500.40 1,302.12 2,116.21 6,144.52 149.15 9,518.43 279,385.86 2.61 .. 3,842.18 2,063.30 7,074.48 16.38 3.65 205.45 1,883.25 210.95 4.45 422.82 553.79 382.10 1,486.50 9.16 160.91 18,321.98 .. 1,735.98 13,597.03 7,026.12 124,391.02 420.30 188.32 3,352.23 2,237.23 230.06 620.16 76.30 747.84 1,720.69 477.95 99.03 89.50 157,009.76 .. .. 123.54 15.12 .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.05 .. .. 0.72 .. 4.12 .. 143.55 243.99 1,347.80 112.77 296.43 21.25 74,780.54 .. 6,584.12 .. 15.88 3.53 .. .. 11.77 1,574.55 34.84 333.37 85,360.84 .. .. 1.53 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.05 .. .. .. .. 2.00 .. 3.58 6.91 .. 0.85 .. .. 6,960.29 .. .. .. .. .. 1.28 .. 0.93 2,551.93 .. 8,934.65 18,456.84 .. .. 4.43 25.04 .. .. .. .. 0.41 .. .. .. 0.49 .. 53.59 .. .. 83.95t .. .. 1.29 .. .. .. .. .. 2.37 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 3.66 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.00 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1.69 .. .. .. .. .. .. 1.69 (Con't) AQUACULTURE PRODUCTION OF MAJOR COMMODITIES, BY CULTURE ENVIRONMENT AND REGION, 2019
40 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 Region Total NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL .. ... 6.27 75.79 1,113.27 4,283.49 342,006.89 51,647.09 73,441.20 65,247.69 18,860.38 197,563.57 34,330.08 5,881.31 270.57 8,468.17 696,765.47 1,499,961.24 SEAWEEDS PRODUCTION, 2019 ARMM's 46.5 % share in the total aquaculture production of seaweed makes it the top producer of the said commodity in the Philippines.
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 41 SHRIMP PRODUCTION, 2019 Region III topped in shrimp production for 2019, generating a 38% share out of the 66,252 MT production. Source: Philippine Statistics Authority Region Pacific White Shrimp* Tiger Prawn Endeavor Prawn White Shrimp Freshwater Shrimp Total CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL .. 1278.54 45.95 22,703.92 112.17 282.04 3,730.66 792.75 287.80 8.59 918.42 15,050.35 84.22 0.24 142.81 293.66 45,732.12 .. 557.94 1,319.72 1,899.18 1,742.05 21.01 33.41 724.60 4,572.58 57.48 1.07 3.44 944.67 6,611.81 356.28 18,845.24 .. 36.82 55.67 117.77 43.77 0.65 47.27 172.72 .. .. 1.56 19.26 2.27 .. 0.38 498.14 .. 12.60 41.87 409.37 0.46 0.41 55.18 16.27 3.27 1.50 408.39 40.02 1.40 .. 3.95 181.24 1,175.93 .. .. 0.28 0.06 0.08 .. .. 0.32 .. 0.01 .. 0.45 .. 0.05 .. .. 1.25 .. 1,885.90 1,463.49 25,130.30 1,898.53 304.11 3,866.52 1,706.66 4,863.65 67.58 1,329.44 15,113.52 1,032.56 6,612.10 503.42 474.90 66,252.68 * Penaeus vannamei
42 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 Species Seaweeds Milkfish Tilapia Shrimps/Prawns Others Total Percent (%) 63.60 17.38 11.85 2.81 4.36 100.0 Quantity (MT) 1,499,961.25 409,906.56 279,385.87 66,251.49 102,827.99 2358333.16 D. MAJOR SPECIES PRODUCED IN AQUACULTURE FISHERIES, 2019 Under the aquaculture fisheries subsector, seaweed is the main commodity produced followed by milkfish and tilapia. Figure 6. Major Species Produced in Aquaculture, 2019 (in Metric Ton) Source: PSA data as of Nov 17, 2020 Shrimps/ Prawns 66,251 3% Seaweeds 1,499,961 64% Milkfish 409,906 17% Tilapia 279,385 12% Others 102,827 4%
MUNICIPAL FISHERIES This includes fishing done in coastal and inland waters with or without the use of boats of three gross tons or less
44 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 Region Marine Inland Total 9,525.08 1,092.87 26,387.91 27,308.22 60,859.27 99,072.57 127,687.22 125,082.62 111,287.76 67,963.77 79,383.58 123,737.11 45,222.97 21,704.67 25,364.10 45,887.22 127,650.53 1,125,217.47 . 1,092.87 1,989.94 8,739.25 14,922.17 64,945.89 1,519.02 4,258.60 8,400.03 133.39 377.26 1,324.84 4,694.10 249.35 14,813.21 4,255.81 24,743.14 156,458.87 9,525.08 . 24,397.97 18,568.97 45,937.10 34,126.68 126,168.20 120,824.02 102,887.73 67,830.38 79,006.32 122,412.27 40,528.87 21,455.32 10,550.89 41,631.41 102,907.39 968,758.60 NCR CAR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL A. MUNICIPAL FISHERIES PRODUCTION, BY REGION, 2019 (in MT) Out of 1.13 million metric tons of municipal fisheries production, 86% came from marine municipal fisheries and 14% from inland municipal fisheries. The top producers are Regions IV-B, IX, V, ARMM and VI. Victorias City, Negros Occidental
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 45 Major Species Species Bali sardinella (Tamban) Big-eyed Scad (Matang-baka) Frigate Tuna (Tulingan) Roundscad (Galunggong) Fimbriated Sardines (Tunsoy) Squid (Pusit) Slipmouth (Sapsap) Indian Mackerel (Alumahan) Yellowfin tuna (Tambakol) Anchovies (Dilis) Others Total Tilapia Carp (Carpa) Mudfish (Dalag) Freshwater catfish (Hito) Milkfish (Bangus) Big-head carp Gourami Freshwater goby (Biya) Freshwater Shrimps Silver perch (Ayungin) Mullet (Kapak) Freshwater sardines (Tawilis) Others Total 72,217.88 69,487.23 52,092.50 47,350.64 41,912.60 37,689.29 37,053.19 37,002.25 35,437.22 29,368.24 509,147.56 968,758.60 5,037.69 41,801.92 13,683.57 3,543.35 1,307.46 3,325.85 8,276.23 5,167.83 3,234.07 3,444.36 1,180.02 573.36 65,883.16 156,458.87 7.5 7.2 5.4 4.9 4.3 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.0 52.6 100.0 3.22 26.72 8.75 2.26 0.84 2.13 5.29 3.30 2.07 2.20 0.75 0.37 42.11 100.0 % to Total % to Total Total (MT) Total (MT) B. MARINE MUNICIPAL FISH CATCH, BY MAJOR FISH SPECIES, 2019 (in MT) C. INLAND MUNICIPAL FISH CATCH, BY MAJOR SPECIES, 2019 (in MT) Big-eyed scad, Bali sardinella, frigate tuna, roundscad, fimbriated sardines and squid are fish species with a large bulk of production in the marine municipal subsector. The top-produced fish species in the inland municipal subsector are tilapia, carp, mudfish, freshwater catfish and milkfish .
46 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 CALABARZON Central Luzon Cagayan Valley Ilocos Region CAR NCR Region Zamboanga Peninsula MIMAROPA Northern Mindanao Bicol Region Davao Region Western Visayas SOCCSKARGEN Central Visayas CARAGA Eastern Visayas ARMM Total Fishing Vessels - 266,140 0 10,000 20,000 30,000 On 2019, 46% of the registered municipal fishing vessels came from the four regions of IV-B (MIMAROPA), VI (Western Visayas), VII (Central Visayas) and VIII (Eastern Visayas). Figure 7. Number of Municipal Fishing Vessels, by Region 20198/ 0 718 9,509 10,442 9273 13,204 29,698 21,992 30,194 29,365 32,358 17,944 10,598 10,998 10,029 8,194 21,306 318
COMMERCIAL FISHERIES Fishing with the use of fishing vessels with more than three gross
48 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 Region Private PFDA LGU Traditional Total .. .. .. 103.66 10,642.06 .. 10,641.00 15,539.61 2,734.41 731.53 34,495.43 8,331.66 .. .. 2,629.84 .. .. 85,849.20 78,242.80 5,481.21 5,502.26 8,333.47 35,136.31 29,305.92 41,364.44 68,466.03 11,863.86 15,480.17 217,904.80 33,447.52 2,490.76 274,557.36 8,109.37 95,764.77 931,451.05 73,999.42 3,034.00 .. .. 5,398.96 .. 10,279.38 17,059.89 .. .. 5,888.33 .. 1,265.70 235,585.96 .. .. 352,511.64 4,243.38 2,447.21 5,502.26 4,360.59 19,095.29 29,305.92 16,376.51 31,511.15 7,516.36 14,748.64 19,419.58 25,115.86 673.99 1,529.36 5,479.53 95,764.77 283,090.40 .. .. .. 3,869.22 .. .. 4,067.55 4,355.38 1,613.09 .. 158,101.46 .. 551.07 37,442.04 .. .. 209,999.81 NCR I II III IV-A IV-B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII ARMM Caraga TOTAL A.COMMERCIAL FISHERIES PRODUCTION, BY REGION AND TYPE OF LANDING CENTERS, 2019(in MT) Region XII's production by type of landing center/s constituted 29% of the total commercial fish production of 931,451 MT; the leading producer in the subsector followed by region IX and ARMM
Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 49 Species Skipjack (Gulyasan) Bali sardinella (Tamban) Roundscad (Galunggong) Yellowfin Tuna (Tambakol/Bariles) Frigate Tuna (Tulingan) Big-eyed Scad (Matang-baka) Fimbriated Sardines (Tunsoy) Indian Mackerel (Alumahan) Eastern Little Tuna (Bonito) Slipmouth (Sapsap) Indo-pacific Mackerel (Hasa-hasa) Other Species Total 238,793.28 175,284.96 141,652.58 63,914.05 59,418.56 6,296.55 35,810.76 23,212.25 19,989.76 9,410.95 8,573.75 149,093.60 931,451.05 25.6 18.8 15.2 6.9 6.4 0.7 3.8 2.5 2.1 1.0 0.9 16.0 100.0 Total (MT) % to Total B. COMMERCIAL FISHERIES PRODUCTION, BY MAJOR FISH SPECIES, 2019 (in MT) Skipjack, Bali sardinella and roundscad are the three species with a large bulk in production in commercial fisheries, comprising a 60 % share of the total 940,000 MT fish production within this subsector. 931,451.05 Skipjack (Gulyasan) Fimbriated Sardines (Tunsoy) Indian Sardines (Tamban) Indian Mackerel (Alumahan) Roundscard (Galunggong) Eastern Little Tuna ( Bonito) Yellowfin tuna (Tambakol) Slipmount (Sapsap) Frigate Tuna (Tulingan) Indo-pacific Mackerel (Hasa-Hasa) Big-eyed Scad (Matang-baka) Others Species 0 100000 200000 300000 Figure 8. Commercial Fisheries Production, by Major Fish Species, 2019
50 Philippine Fisheries Profile 2019 As of 2019, there are 2,954 operators and 7,442 commercial fishing vessels in the Philippines. NCR, Region XI and Region IX have a numerous number of this vessels. C. NUMBER OF COMMERCIAL FISHING OPERATORS AND FISHING VESSELS, BY REGION, 20199/ Region No. of Operators Large Scale (>150 GT*) Medium Scale (20.1-150 GT) Small Scale (3.1-20 GT) Total No. of Commercial Fishing Vessels NCR CAR Region I Region II Region III Region IV-A Region IV-B Region V Region VI Region VII Region VIII Region IX Region X Region XI Region XII CARAGA ARMM TOTAL 266 76 118 230 305 220 318 136 172 168 225 98 60 435 100 27 2,954 231 12 2 15 4 87 1 128 480 459 14 14 109 129 70 92 204 112 44 515 74 67 1,242 49 4 3,198 250 113 155 260 358 220 385 160 173 193 347 131 100 779 112 28 3,764 940 127 169 369 499 290 479 379 289 237 949 206 167 2,149 161 32 7,442 *GT - Grass Tonnage