18. False (a cruise is journey on a ship for pleasure, especially one that involves visiting a series of places. A holiday where you watch wild animals is called a safari)
Answers 19. False (an armchair traveller is someone who finds out what a place is like by watching travel programmes on television, reading travel books or looking at travel websites on the Internet) 20. True (we can use the adjective touristy to describe places like this) 2 1. refugees, 2. internally displaced, 3. emigration, 4. immigration, 5. culture shock, 6. expatriates (often informally shortened to expats), 7. UNHCR (the United Nations High Commission for Refugees), 8. deported, 9. persona non grata (a Latin phrase which describes a foreign person who is not allowed to visit or stay in another country), 10. economic migrants, 11. repatriated / deported, 12. border controls 3 1. travel agency, 2. package tour, 3. independent travellers, 4. visas, 5. check in (the place where you check in for a flight at an airport is called the check-in desk / counter), 6. economy class, 7. disembark, 8. mass tourism, 9. allinclusive, 10. ecotourism, 11. refugees, 12. internally displaced, 13. economic migrants, 14. expatriates, 15. culture shock, 16. immigration, 17. persona non grata, 18. deported, 19. checking in, 20. excursion Pages 102 – 104 Work 1 1. ☺, 2. ☹, 3. ☺, 4. ☺, (we also say pay rise), 5. ☹, 6. ☺, 7. ☹, 8. ☹, 9. ☹, (often abbreviated to RSI), 10. ☹, 11. ☺, 12. ☹, 13. ☺, 14. ☹, 15. ☺, 16. ☺, 17. ☺, 18. ☺, 19. ☹, 20. ☹, 21. ☹, 22. ☺ (we also say incapacity benefit), 23. ☹ (although some people enjoy having a demanding job), 24. ☺, 25 ☹ 26 ☹ 2 A. Tracy (E), B. Jane (A), C. Claire (B), D. Marie (F), E. Samantha (C), F. Jeanette (D) 3
1. employees, 2. unskilled, 3. semi-skilled, 4. blue collar, 5. manufacturing industries, 6. white-collar, 7. service industries, 8. job security, 9. steady job, 10. hiring, 11. firing, 12. stress, 13. demanding, 14. unsociable hours, 15. repetitive strain injury (RSI), 16. salary, 17. promotion, 18. perks, 19. incentive, 20. increment, 21. sickness benefit, 22. pension, 23. self-employed Other words and phrases which you might find useful include: candidate, dismiss, dismissal, employer, fixed income, interview, interviewee, interviewer, leave (= a formal word for a holiday from work: She’s on leave at the moment), manual worker, overtime, profession, recruit, recruitment
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