MANAGER HEIJI - PERSONAL USE ONLY
Grammar
He instructedhis followers who were carrying their loots to return them at once.
The sentence above is a complex sentence. A complex sentence is a sentence
that has one independent clause and one dependent clause.
An independent clause may bejoined to a dependent clause using 'who',
'which', 'whose' or 'whom' to make a complete sentence,
Examples:
I. Chakri looked at his parents who were dirty and dressed in rags.
He looked at his parents who were dirty and dressed in rags.
2. They hired the man whom they interviewed last week.
Independent clause CJ Dependent clause 'J;
They hired the man whom they interviewedlast week.
e,.Let'spractise.
Complete the table.
I. I know the man who wrote the poem.
2. She likes the skirt which is worn by the mannequin.
3. Asln likes the song which won the award last year.
4. She is not sure whose car is parked near her house.
5. I met the woman whom you invited to the party last week.
Independent clause
e,.Let'sdo.
Fill in the blanks with 'who', 'which', 'whose' or 'whom'.
I. That is the boy ........ father is a famous artist.
2. The girls work in a factory manufactures tyres.
3. Asin's brofher has a friend is working in Penang.
4. He married fhe beautiful lady we introduced last year.
5. The police found the cor- was lost near the mining pool.
MANAGER HEIJI - PERSONAL USE ONLY
Grammar
However, since they had neither money nor place to go, they
had to seek shelter at the edge of ajungle.
The sentence above is a complex sentence. Subordinating conjunctions are
used to make complex sentences. Some examples of subordinating conjunctions
are: (since', (before', (when', 'although', 'if', (unless', 'because', and 'while'.
Example:
I. Asin 's father took him to the cinema since it was
a holiday.
Independent clause Dependent clause
--- - j since it was a holiday.
Asin 's father took him
to the cinema
2. Since it was a holiday, Asin 's father took him to the cinema.
~ependent clause_ _ _ __ In~e~ndent douse
Since it was a holiday, T Asin 's father took him to the cinema.
Match these sentence parts. Write the sentences. Use a comma where
necessary.
,r-------1I. When the school bell rang
• Encik Hakimi checked his car.
l( 2. You should have a rest
-~3. I am going out
• although it is raining.
) the children left the classroom. )
( 4. Before leaving for his hometown • if you ..9re_tired. )
Write five complex sentences based on the story 'The Obedient Son'.
\·;~MANAGER HEIJI - PERSONAL USE ONLY Grammar
r~~)\ lefs ~m.
Complex sentences can be written using 'since', 'before', 'when', 'although',
'if', 'unless', 'because', and 'while'.
Complete the sentences below.
I. Before Igo to the shop, ..
2. My father will buy the car if ..
3. Since you are paying for my ticket, ...
4. He would not attend the party unless .
5. Don't forget to take along the umbrella .
6. If she continues to sleep late every night, .
7. They can swim in the swimming pool while ..
. 8. Although he had attended many interviews, .
Based on the pictures below, write a paragraph using complex sentences.
We went to a camp which was organised by The Scouts last week .
MANAGER HEIJI - PERSONAL USE ONLY
Language Arts
Wife and family I have none,
But tomorrow, I'll have the King's own son.
Tricks and riddlesare my game,
RumplestiltskinIs my name!
What's my name? Pronunciation-
Tell me, tell me! Rump/e - stil - skin
~=
I think your name Is
Christoph.
Is it Nicholas?
lltnn
l I know. Rumplestiltskin is
your name!
(Now, you must keep your promise. Leave
l IImmediately! The child is mine forever!
Rumplestiltskin cried out in rage. He stomped his
foot never to return again.
I. How did Queen Lisa discover the little strange man's name?
2. Do you like the ending? Why?
-~@~----------
I. Recite Rumplestiltskin's chant with action.
2. Act out this scene.