Online Grammar M.4 ครั้งที่ 5

English Grammar M.4 ครั้งท่ี 5

Lesson 4: Prefixes of Time and Order Book I P.17

ante- ก่อน antecedent (n./adj.) เหตุการณท์ เี่ กดิ ก่อน
fore- ก่อน antedate (v.) ลงวันทลี่ ่วงหน้า
pre- ก่อน foresee (v.) รู้ล่วงหน้า
ex- อดตี forewarn (v.) เตอื นให้รู้ล่วงหน้า
prehistory (n.) ยุคก่อนประวัตศิ าสตร์
premarital (adj.) ก่อนสมรส
ex-boyfriend (n.) อดตี แฟนหนุ่ม
ex-wife (n.) อดตี ภรรยา

post- หลัง postscript (n.) ปัจฉิมลขิ ติ
re- อกี ครั้ง กลับคนื postwar (adj./adv.) หลังสงคราม
retro- ยอ้ นหลัง rewrite (v.) เขยี นใหม่
mid- กลาง repay (v.) จา่ ยคนื ชดใช้
neo- ใหม่ retroactive (adj.) มผี ลย้อนหลัง
retrospect (n.) การหวนคนื กลับไป
midnight (n.) เทย่ี งคืน
midyear (n./ adj.) กลางปี
neonatal (adj.) เก่ยี วกับเดก็ แรกเกิด
neophyte (n) ผู้เริ่มฝึ กหดั

Exercise 1 : Add the correct prefix to each word.

1. __R_E__state (v.) กล่าวยา้

2. __EX_-__husband (n.) อดตี สามี

3. _M__ID__summer (n.) กลางฤดรู ้อน

4. _F_O_R_E_father (n.) บรรพบุรุษ

5. __R_E__new (v.) ต่ออายุ

6. __P_R_E_diction (n.) การพยากรณ์
7. _P_O_S_T_graduate (n./adj.) สูงกว่าปริญญาตรี
8. __M_ID__point (n.) จุดกง่ึ กลาง
9. __P_R_E_mature (adj.) ก่อนวัย
10. __R_E__cycle (v.) แปรใช่ใหม่

11. _M__ID__town (n./adj.) ใจกลางเมอื ง
12. _A_N_T_E_chamber (n.) หอ้ งนอกใช้น่ังคอย
13. __R_E__unite (v.) รวมตวั กันใหม่
14. __E_X-__prisoner (n.) อดตี นักโทษ
15. __PR_E__existing (adj.) ทม่ี ีอย่กู ่อน

16. __F_O_R_E_runner (n.) สิ่งทเ่ี กดิ ขนึ้ ก่อน
17. ___M_ID__day (n.) เทยี่ งวัน
18. __F_O_R_E_bear (n.) บรรพบุรุษ
19. __R_E__usable (adj.)
20. _P_R_E__schooler (n.) นากลับมาใช้ใหม่ได้
เดก็ ก่อนวัยเรียน

21. _M__ID__way (adj.) กลางทาง
22. __R_E__collect (v.) จาได้
23. _A_N_T_E_room (n.) หอ้ งนอกใช้น่ังคอย
24. __E_X_- _policeman (n.) อดตี นายตารวจ

Parts of Speech - Exercise 1 BOOK II PAGE 15

Identify the correct part of speech for each listed item in each sentences
below. Choose from among the following options:
noun verb adjective adverb pronoun conjunction preposition

qualifier determiner

1. A small snail climbed [over the slippery log] and inched
slowly [toward the nearby fields.]

•A _D_E_TE_RM_IN_ER_(a_rt_icl_e)_
small
snail ____AD_JE_CT_IV_E ___
climbed _____NO_UN_____
over _____VE_RB_____
the ___P_RE_P_OS_IT_IO_N __
__DE_TE_RM_IN_E_R(_ar_tic_le)_
slippery
____AD_JE_CT_IV_E ___

• _____NO_U_N ____

log ___C_ON_JU_NC_T_ION___
_____VE_R_B ____
and ____A_DV_ER_B____
inched ___P_RE_PO_S_ITI_ON___
slowly _D_E_TE_RM_IN_ER_(a_rt_icl_e)_
toward
the ____AD_JE_CT_IV_E ___
_____NO_U_N ____
nearby
fields

Parts of Speech - Exercise 1

Identify the correct part of speech for each listed item in each sentences
below. Choose from among the following options:
noun verb adjective adverb pronoun conjunction preposition

qualifier determiner

2. I didn't go [to the very formal dinner] because you never
returned [from the cleaners] [with my favorite tuxedo. ]

•I ____P_RO_N_OU_N___
didn't go _____V_ER_B____
to ___P_R_EP_OS_IT_IO_N __
the __DE_TE_R_MI_NE_R(_ar_tic_le_)
very ____Q_UA_LI_FIE_R___
formal ____A_DJ_EC_TI_VE___
dinner _____N_OU_N____
because ___C_ON_JU_N_CT_IO_N __

• ____PR_O_N_OU_N___
____A_DV_E_RB____
you _____VE_R_B ____
never ___PR_E_PO_S_IT_IO_N __
returned __DE_TR_M_IN_ER_(a_rti_cle_) _
from _____NO_U_N ____
the ___PR_E_PO_S_IT_IO_N__
cleaners ____PR_O_NO_U_N ___
with _____NO_U_N ____
my
tuxedo

Parts of Speech - Exercise 1

Identify the correct part of speech for each listed item in each sentences
below. Choose from among the following options:
noun verb adjective adverb pronoun conjunction preposition

qualifier determiner

วุฒสิ มาชิกได้ใหค้ าม่นั สัญญาทส่ี ูงส่งมากมายตอ่ ผู้ทม่ี าจากการเลือกตัง้ ครั้งนีเ้ มอ่ื เขาพดู อยา่ งแจม่ แจง้ ในงานระดม
ทุนทางการเมอื งราคาแพงในวอชงิ ตันดซี ี

3. The senator made numerous lofty promises [to this
constituents] when he spoke so glibly [at the expensive political
fundraiser] [in Washington, D.C.]

• The _D_E_TE_RM_IN_ER_(a_rt_icl_e)__

senator _____NO_U_N _____
made _____VE_R_B _____
numerous ____AD_JE_CT_IV_E ____
lofty ____AD_JE_CT_IV_E ____
promises _____NO_U_N _____
to ___P_RE_PO_S_ITI_ON____
his ____PR_O_NO_U_N ____

constituents _____NO_U_N _____
when ___C_ON_J_UN_C_TI_ON___

••

he ____PR_O_NO_U_N ___
spoke _____VVEE_RR_BB ____
so ____QU_A_LIF_IE_R ___
glibly ____A_DV_E_RB____
at ___P_RE_PO_S_ITI_ON___
the __DE_TE_RM_N_ER_(a_rt_icl_e)
expensive ____AD_JE_CT_IV_E ___
political ____AADD_JJEE_CCTT_IIVV_EE ___
fundraiser _____NNOO_UU_NN ____
in ___P_RE_PO_S_ITI_ON___

Washington, D.C. ____N_OU_N____

Parts of Speech - Exercise 2

Identify the correct part of speech for each listed item in each
sentences below. Choose from among the following options:
noun verb adjective adverb pronoun conjunction pre
position qualifier determiner

1.The weather was quite warm, so we walked lazily [along the
shady(รม่ เงา) path] [near an old cemetery] [in the countryside.]

• The _D_E_TE_RM_IN_ER_(a_rt_ic_le)_
Weather _____NO_U_N ____
was _____VE_R_B ____
quite ____QU_AL_IF_IE_R ___
warm ____AD_JE_CT_IV_E ___
so ___C_ON_JU_NC_T_ION___
we ____PR_O_NO_U_N ___
walked _____VE_R_B ____
lazily ____A_DV_E_RB____
along ___P_RE_PO_S_ITI_ON___
the _D_E_TE_RM_IN_ER_(a_rt_ic_le)_

• ____AD_JE_CT_IV_E___
_____N_OU_N____
shady ___P_RE_PO_S_ITI_ON___
path _D_E_TE_RM_IN_ER_(_art_ic_le)_
near ____AD_JE_CT_IV_E___
an _____NO_U_N ____
old ___P_RE_PO_S_ITI_ON___
cemetery _D_E_TE_RM_IN_E_R(_art_ic_le)_
in _____NO_U_N ____
the
countryside

Parts of Speech - Exercise 2

Identify the correct part of speech for each listed item in each
sentences below. Choose from among the following options:
noun verb adjective adverb pronoun conjunction pre
position qualifier determiner

2. While Josephine nonchalantly(ไมใ่ สใ่ จ) ate her huge sandwich, we numbly(ไร้
ความรสู้ กึ ) watched a sly(เจา้ เล)่ cat as it climbed almost imperceptibly(เบา) [onto
the ledge(หง้ิ )] [by the sofa] and rather greedily eyed a poor little mouse
[under the chair.]

• While ___CO_N_JU_N_CT_IO_N__ Josephine _____N_O_UN_____
was eating _____V_ER_B____ nonchalantly ____A_D_V_ER_B____
her ____PR_O_N_OU_N___ huge ____AD_J_EC_T_IV_E ___
Sandwich _____NO_U_N____ we ____P_RO_N_O_UN____
numbly ____A_D_VE_R_B ___ watched _____V_ER_B_____

a ___D_ET_ER_M_IN_E_R__ sly ____AD_J_EC_T_IV_E ___
cat _____NO_U_N____ as ___C_ON_J_UN_C_TI_O_N __
it ____PR_O_N_OU_N___ climbed _____V_ER_B_____
almost ___Q_U_A_LI_FI_ER___ imperceptibly ____A_D_V_ER_B____

onto __P_R_E_PO_S_IT_IO_N__ the ___D_E_TE_R_MI_N_ER___
ledge _____NO_U_N____ by ___PR_E_P_OS_IT_IO_N___
the __D_E_T_ER_M_I_NE_R__
and __C_O_N_JU_N_C_TI_ON__ sofa _____N_O_UN_____
greedily ____A_DV_E_R_B___ rather ____Q_UA_L_IF_IE_R ___
a __D_E_T_ER_M_I_NE_R__ eyed _____V_ER_B_____
little ___A_D_JE_C_TI_V_E __
under __P_R_E_PO_S_IT_IO_N__ poor ____AD_J_EC_T_IV_E ___
mouse _____n_o_un_____
chair _____n_ou_n_____ the ___D_E_TE_R_MI_N_ER___

Parts of Speech - Exercise 3
Identify the correct part of speech for each listed item in each sentences
below. Choose from among the following options:
noun verb adjective adverb pronoun conjunction preposition

qualifier determiner

1.The coffee [from that small market] [near the mall]
usually tastes pretty good, but lately it has seemed
somewhat (adv.บางแหง่ ) acidic.[adj. กรด]

• The __D_E_TE_RM_I_NE_R__
coffee ____N_OU_N____
from __P_RE_P_OS_IT_IO_N__
that __D_E_TE_RM_I_NE_R__
small ___AD_J_EC_TI_VE___
market ____N_OU_N____
near __P_RE_P_OS_IT_IO_N__
the __D_E_TE_RM_I_NE_R__
mall ___AD_J_EC_TI_VE___
usually ___A_D_VE_R_B___

• _____VE_R_B ___
___Q_U_AL_IF_IE_R__
tastes ___A_D_JE_CT_IV_E__
pretty ___CO_N_JU_NC_T_IO_N_
good ____A_DV_E_RB___
but ____PR_O_NO_U_N__
lately __VE_R_B(_AU_X_IL_IA_RY_)
it _____VE_R_B ___
has ___Q_U_AL_IF_IE_R__
seemed ___A_D_JE_CT_IV_E__
somewhat
acidic

Parts of Speech - Exercise 3 q

Identify the correct part of speech for each listed item in each sentences
below. Choose from among the following options:
noun verb adjective adverb pronoun conjunction preposition
ualifier determiner

2. If anyone [in a dark suit] knocks [at the door] before I come back, answer
it very cautiously, and call the police immediately if you suspect any danger.

• If ___CO_N_JU_NC_T_IO_N __
anyone ____PR_O_NO_U_N ___
in ___PR_E_PO_S_ITI_O_N __
a ____A_RT_IC_LE____
dark ___A_D_JE_CT_IV_E___
suit _____NO_U_N ____
knocks _____VE_R_B ____
at ___PR_E_PO_S_ITI_O_N __
the ___D_ET_ER_M_IN_ER___
door _____NO_U_N ____
before ___CO_N_JU_NC_T_IO_N __
I ____PR_O_NO_U_N___
come _____VE_R_B ____
back, ____A_DV_ER_B____

• answer ____V_ER_B____

it ___P_R_ON_OU_N___
very ___Q_UA_L_IFI_ER___
cautiously, ____AD_VE_R_B ___
and __C_O_NJ_UN_C_TIO_N__
call ____V_ER_B____
the ___DE_TE_R_MI_NE_R__
police ____N_O_UN____
immediately ____AD_VE_R_B ___
if __C_O_NJ_UN_C_TIO_N__
you ___P_R_ON_OU_N___
suspect ____V_ER_B____
any ___DE_TE_R_MI_NE_R__
danger ____N_O_UN____

Parts of Speech - Exercise 4
Identify the correct part of speech for each listed item in each sentences
below. Choose from among the following options:
noun verb adjective adverb pronoun conjunction preposition
qualifier determiner

1. Although the competition was quite stiff, my novel
narrowly won first prize [in a prestigious national
contest.]

• Although __C_ON_J_UN_C_TI_ON__

the __D_E_TE_R_MI_NE_R__

competition ____N_O_UN____

was ____V_ER_B____

quite ___Q_UA_L_IFI_ER___

stiff ___A_DJ_EC_T_IV_E __

my ___P_RO_N_O_UN___

novel ____N_O_UN____

• ____AD_VE_R_B___
____V_ER_B____
narrowly ___A_DJ_EC_T_IV_E __
won ____N_O_UN____
first __P_R_EP_O_SI_TIO_N__
prize __D_E_TE_R_MI_NE_R__
in
a ___A_DJ_EC_T_IV_E __
___A_DJ_EC_T_IV_E __
prestigious ____N_O_UN____
national
contest

Parts of Speech - Exercise 4

Identify the correct part of speech for each listed item in each
sentences below. Choose from among the following options:
noun verb adjective adverb pronoun conjunction
preposition qualifier determiner

2. What was the very last thing you did before your appointment
[with Harry]?

• ___P_RO_N_OU_N___
____V_ER_B____
What __D_E_TE_RM_I_NE_R__
was
the ___Q_UA_LI_FI_ER___
___AD_J_EC_TI_VE___
very ____N_O_UN____
last
thing

• ___P_RO_N_OU_N___
____V_ER_B____
you
did __P_RE_P_OS_IT_IO_N__
before ___P_RO_N_OU_N___
your ____N_OU_N____
appointment __P_RE_P_OS_IT_IO_N__
with ____N_OU_N____
Harry

Parts of Speech - Exercise 4

Identify the correct part of speech for each listed item in each
sentences below. Choose from among the following options:
noun verb adjective adverb pronoun conjunction
preposition qualifier determiner

3. The list [of names] grew longer and the available space
dwindled(ลดนอ้ ยลง) as they entered the camp [for refugees.]

• The __D_E_TE_R_MI_NE_R__
list ____N_OU_N____
of __P_R_EP_O_SIT_IO_N__
names ____N_O_UN____
grew ____V_ER_B____
longer ___AD_J_EC_T_IVE___
and __C_ON_J_UN_C_TIO_N__
the __D_E_TE_R_MI_NE_R__
available ___AD_J_EC_T_IVE___

• ____N_O_UN____
____V_ER_B____
space __C_O_NJ_UN_C_TI_ON__
dwindled ___P_R_ON_O_UN___
as ____V_ER_B____
they ___DE_T_RM_I_NE_R__
entered ____N_O_UN____
the __P_R_EP_O_SI_TI_ON__
camp ____N_O_UN____
for
refugees