1 Sales Manual
2 Sales Manual
I. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................................. 4
Impact Customer Experience ............................................................................................................................................. 5
II. PRESENTATION ................................................................................................................................................................ 6
Vehicle Merchandising ........................................................................................................................................................ 6
Key Tags ........................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Buyer’s Guide .................................................................................................................................................................. 7
Price Sticker ...................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Car-Mart Decal ................................................................................................................................................................ 8
Stencils .............................................................................................................................................................................. 9
For Sale Soon Tags........................................................................................................................................................... 9
Lot Presentation ................................................................................................................................................................. 10
Aligning Vehicles .......................................................................................................................................................... 10
Wholesale Unit Display Area ...................................................................................................................................... 11
Marquees and Promotional Signage ........................................................................................................................... 11
III. SALES OVERVIEW ......................................................................................................................................................... 12
Sales Associate Description .......................................................................................................................................... 13
Sales Associate Schedule and Weekly Meetings ....................................................................................................... 14
Sales Achievement Award and Monthly Goals ........................................................................................................ 14
CAR-MART SALES PHILOSOPHY ................................................................................................................................ 15
Sell Yourself ................................................................................................................................................................... 16
Sell the Company .......................................................................................................................................................... 16
Sell the Vehicle ............................................................................................................................................................... 16
Prospecting .............................................................................................................................................................................. 17
Prospecting Sources ........................................................................................................................................................... 18
Digital Prospecting Log ..................................................................................................................................................... 19
Prospecting Best Practices ................................................................................................................................................. 20
I. INTRODUCTION 3
IV. SALES PROCESS ............................................................................................................................................................. 21
Pre-Deal ............................................................................................................................................................................... 21
Greeting the Customer ................................................................................................................................................. 21
Determine Customer Needs ........................................................................................................................................ 22
Show the Vehicle ........................................................................................................................................................... 22
Test Drive ....................................................................................................................................................................... 23
Get a Commitment ........................................................................................................................................................ 24
Overcome Objections .................................................................................................................................................... 24
Write the Deal ..................................................................................................................................................................... 25
Quick Credit Application (Quick App) ................................................................................................................. 25
Sales Quote ..................................................................................................................................................................... 25
Special Payments ........................................................................................................................................................ 26
Seasonal Payments .................................................................................................................................................... 26
Trade-Ins ......................................................................................................................................................................... 27
Financing Term Limits .................................................................................................................................................. 28
Present Deal to Management ....................................................................................................................................... 28
Completing the Deal .......................................................................................................................................................... 29
Sales Policies .................................................................................................................................................................... 29
Full Credit Application (Full App) ............................................................................................................................. 30
Credit Application Verification ................................................................................................................................... 30
Final Approval or Denial ............................................................................................................................................. 31
Pre-Closing a Loan ........................................................................................................................................................ 32
Closing a Customer ....................................................................................................................................................... 33
Vehicle Delivery ............................................................................................................................................................ 34
Post-Sale Follow Up ...................................................................................................................................................... 34
4 Sales Manual
At America’s Car-Mart, we primarily serve a customer
whom most lending institutions would consider a sub-prime
borrower. Many people come to us with low income, little
credit history, or even past credit problems that might prevent
them from obtaining conventional auto loans. Just because
many of our customers have at one time had difficulty making
timely payments to us, or other creditors, does not make them
any less important and deserve to be treated with the utmost
respect and dignity.
This manual provides a
comprehensive view of
Merchandising and Sales
policies and procedures,
from the moment a vehicle
first arrives at our dealership
to the time the customer pays
the contract in full. By practicing the guidelines set forth in
this manual, we will enhance our sales volume and increase
customer satisfaction. Further training on topics within this
manual can be found in Litmos or by clicking on any of the
training videos included throughout this manual.
I. INTRODUCTION 5
IMPACT CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE
To provide the level of service our customers deserve, we
must fulfill our Mission Statement every day, as the
cornerstone of growth for any retail business is repeat
business. We earn the repeat business of our customers by
providing a clean, mechanically sound, quality vehicle,
payments they can afford, and superior customer service. The
sale and delivery of the vehicle is only the beginning of a long-
term commitment to customer service.
As the old adage states, “You
only get one chance to make a first
impression”. Often, the first
impression we make occurs when we
greet a customer on the lot. Associates
must have a professional appearance,
friendly demeanor, and eager to serve.
We must be knowledgeable of our inventory and able to
answer any questions our customer has. We present our
product in a professional manner, properly lined and
appealing to drive by traffic. Finally, our facilities must exude
professionalism from the lobby to the sales desk to the
restroom. All of this is crucial to creating the “Car-Mart
experience” that sets us apart from our competitors.
6 Sales Manual
Merchandising is crucial to effectively presenting our
inventory, and Car-Mart, in a professional manner that
immediately establishes a positive perception from the
beginning. Consistency in the way we present our dealerships
and inventory to the public is very important. Even though
our dealerships vary greatly in physical size and layout, each
one should look and feel like a Car-Mart through consistent
merchandising.
VEHICLE MERCHANDISING
The following procedures are to be completed upon the
arrival of a new vehicle being offered for sale. Each of the
following procedures are to be performed
consistently as outlined on all retail units
without exception. Pay close attention to
the outlined details and duplicate the
process on every vehicle in a manner that
is consistent and professional.
II. PRESENTATION 7
Key Tags
Key tags accurately record the stock number, year, make,
model, body style, and color. Key tags for both the main and
spare key should be filled out on every vehicle immediately
upon arrival as part of the vehicle check-in process.
Buyer’s Guide
Per Federal Law, every vehicle displayed in inventory at a
dealership must have a Buyer’s Guide, which communicates if
a vehicle is covered under any type of warranty or has a
service contract available. For this reason, it is policy to place a
completed Buyer’s Guide in the correct location (varies by body
style) of every vehicle immediately upon arrival.
Price Sticker
Price Stickers provide shoppers with basic vehicle
information, as well as promote any services offered. Printed
at the dealership, only approved price sticker templates
(UltiPro) are authorized to ensure we consistently provide neat,
professional branding throughout our company that is
compliant with all regulations. Price stickers are to be placed
in the upper corner of the front windshield (passenger side),
below the tint line and positioned straightly when viewing
from the front of the vehicle.
8 Sales Manual
Car-Mart Decal
Remove all previously placed decals,
stickers, as well as any residue, from
vehicles unless it’s a state required
inspection sticker. Upon removal,
carefully apply a Car-Mart Decal to the
upper left rear of the vehicle. However,
on some models there is not adequate space, or a flat surface,
to place the decal in the upper left rear and in these
circumstances proper judgment should be used to place the
decal in the best location
on the left rear of the
vehicle.
Ensure the decal is
placed in a location that
appears natural, non-
cluttered, and positioned
straightly. It is Company
policy all retail units have
a decal applied and
displayed as outlined
above.
II. PRESENTATION 9
Stencils
Stencils are used to catch the attention of potential
customers and highlight features, or specials, on certain
vehicles. Position stencils in a windshield, or window,
location that provides maximum exposure; however, never
place a stencil in a location that would hinder the driver’s
vision during a test drive. Only apply stencils to cleaned
surfaces, in a professional
manner.
For Sale Soon Tags
Any vehicle on our
dealership not currently
available for sale should have a
“For Sale Soon Tag” hanging
from the rear-view mirror.
This includes vehicles awaiting
title, sold on layaway, on
deposit, and more.
10 Sales Manual
LOT PRESENTATION
Aligning Vehicles
Car-Mart gives high priority to Lot Presentation, aligning
vehicles in a professional, attractive manner that properly
utilizes the layout and space of each lot. Dictated by inventory
levels, display areas can be filled by increasing, or decreasing,
the angles and spacing of vehicles. Align moved vehicles
throughout the day maintaining lot presentation and never
leave the dealership for the day until all vehicles are properly
aligned and merchandised. At least once a week, a complete
lot realignment is to occur offering a fresh presentation of
inventory and boost lot traffic.
II. PRESENTATION 11
Wholesale Unit Display Area
Always keep wholesale units, including pending
repossessions, neatly organized in a location separate from
retail units, preferably out of public view. Additionally, a
designated area for associate parking should be kept separate
from the retail display area.
Marquees and Promotional Signage
All dealerships are equipped with a standard Car-Mart
sign and message board, with some locations having modified
versions to comply with any local regulations. The marquee is
used to communicate sales promotions, or special deals, and
should be updated to a new slogan at least once a week. To
maintain a professional marquee image and effectively
communicate with
customers, it is policy
to check our signage
daily for missing
letters, alignment,
misspelled words,
and to assure the
slogans are relevant
to our existing
promotion.
12 Sales Manual
A customer often visits our dealership for just one reason,
to buy a vehicle. It is our responsibility to guide them through
the buying process in an efficient, pleasant manner that is
prepared to meet their needs and answer any questions they
might have. From the vehicle demonstration, through the
credit application process, all the way to the vehicle delivery,
we make the customer’s satisfaction our priority.
Regardless of position, all Associates share in the
responsibility of ensuring a superior buying experience and
level of service to our valued customers. As result, while the
remainder of this manual will often refer to sales associates,
the policies and procedures apply to any associate who
engages in selling a vehicle.
III. SALES OVERVIEW 13
Sales Associate Description
A Car-Mart Sales Associate is different than the typical
commissioned salesperson in many aspects. Compensated
with both a base salary and commission, Sales Associates have
other responsibilities outside of just selling cars, such as
processing new arrivals, merchandising, changing sign
slogans, aligning the lot, filling out credit applications, running
sales paperwork, and more.
Successful Sales Associates often possess certain
characteristics and like all Car-Mart Associates, are held to the
highest standards of integrity, customer service, and ethical
selling techniques.
14 Sales Manual
Sales Associate Schedule and Weekly Meetings
Per policy, each dealership is to hold a weekly sales
meeting to communicate sales promotions, specials, inventory,
presentation and training. Regardless of the topic and training
covered, these meetings are mandatory each week and should
include all associates involved in sales.
The General Manager will determine a work schedule that
provides the Sales Associate the greatest opportunity to sell
vehicles and help our valued customers. Due to slower
volume on Tuesday and Wednesday, the normal off day for
Sales Associates will likely be scheduled one of these days.
Sales Achievement Award and Monthly Goals
Sales Associates are assigned both a monthly sales goal as
well as a monthly quick app goal. It is the expectation to meet
or exceed these monthly goals. The monthly quick app goal is
determined by multiplying monthly sales goal by three.
A Sales Achievement Award is awarded at the conclusion
of each month to the Sales Associate in each region who sold
the highest percentage of their sales goal for the month.
III. SALES OVERVIEW 15
CAR-MART SALES PHILOSOPHY
Car-Mart’s Sales Philosophy is to sell yourself, sell the
company, and then sell the vehicle. Car-Mart believes in an
honest, aggressive sales approach, but not to the point of
pressuring our customers into a purchase they will later regret.
We will be servicing the customer’s account for the length of
the contract and it’s important our
relationship begin properly if we
are to earn their repeat business.
The Sales Associate should
try hard to match the right vehicle
to the customer’s needs and write every deal possible,
regardless of terms, qualifications, etc. and present it to
management. It is the responsibility of management at each
dealership to improve, deny, and approve all deals.
16 Sales Manual
Sell Yourself
Our customers want to do business with someone they
can trust, listens to their needs, and is knowledgeable in
guiding them through the decision-making process. A Sales
Associate’s first objective is to “Sell Yourself” to gain trust and
make the customer feel comfortable doing business with the
individual, not just Car-Mart.
Sell the Company
The next step in the Sales Philosophy is to Sell the
Company. To do this you must know the Company history,
culture, Mission, Vision, Values and have a strong belief in the
Company, what it stands for, and operate in a manner that is
in alignment with these ideals. This knowledge will enable
you to represent our company in a powerful, genuine manner.
Sell the Vehicle
If successful in selling yourself and the Company, selling
the vehicle becomes the easy part. The task then becomes
determining the needs of the customer and ensuring you have
inventory available as well as knowledgeable of that inventory.
Prospecting 17
Prospecting involves the manner and methods we use to
reach out and appeal to potential customers in the local
community. While our intentions with prospecting is
ultimately the same, to earn the business of a prospective
customer, the method in how we might accomplish this can
vary. There are a variety of ways to prospect and each should
be utilized to a various extent in order to connect with all the
potential customers in your market and share the great
services Car-Mart has to offer.
Once we engage with a potential customer, our approach
should always be the same: Act with a sense of urgency to
fulfill the customer’s needs in a professional manner while
providing an experience that exceeds their expectations.
Whenever we have a new prospective customer, it is very
important we reach out to them as quickly as possible and are
added to the digital prospecting log.
18 Sales Manual
PROSPECTING SOURCES
Prospecting Sources can range from our digital marketing
and online applications, to radio advertisements and passing
out flyers in the local community. It is important to keep in
mind that not every customer can be reached by just one
method of prospecting, so it is crucial to ensure all methods are
utilized to the extent necessary in to reach as many customers
as possible in your community.
Whenever we have a new
prospective customer, it is very
important we reach out to them as
quickly as possible and they are
added to the digital prospecting log.
19 Sales Manual
DIGITAL PROSPECTING LOG
Each store’s success or failure at prospecting is
determined by the importance the General Manager places on
using Electronic Prospecting Log, located within ALIS. Every
prospective sales contact, regardless of source, should be
recorded within this log to track and assist with prospecting
future sales. GMs should make it a
priority to assign the web leads as
soon as they get a notice. An
Associate should call the prospect
immediately to set up an
appointment.
It is Company policy to keep updated notes in the log for
all prospects and details related to their status, such as desired
vehicle type, needs, or recent communication. Any
correspondence with a prospective customer, from a simple
phone inquiry to scheduling an appointment, is to be updated
in the prospecting log immediately.
20 Sales Manual
PROSPECTING BEST PRACTICES
Management should follow up and meet with their sales
team daily to know how many prospect calls, appointments,
and quick apps they are completing each day. This allows for
a mutual understanding of the expectations and establishes the
importance of prospecting.
During this meeting, a daily prospect call goal is to be
assigned based on the prospect log in addition to reviewing
the log for opportunities to follow up with potential customers.
Every prospect on the log is to have a follow up date listed; if a
prospect is missing this date, the Manager should inquire with
the Sales Associate and potentially reassign as necessary.
IV. SALES PROCESS 21
The following paragraphs depict basic procedures for
selling a vehicle. You will encounter situations not covered in
this manual; however, these fundamentals will equip you to
overcome them. You are encouraged to hone your sales skills
by role playing with your supervisor or other associates.
PRE-DEAL
Greeting the Customer
Greeting the customer involves a
straightforward introduction and
friendly exchange of names.
Customers are to be promptly greeted
by shaking hands and offering a warm
welcome. Once you have exchanged names, offer the
customer a business card and enthusiastically let them know
we appreciate them coming to our dealership. Per policy, the
Sales Associate should always be prepared and have their sales
kit with them when greeting a customer.
22 Sales Manual
Determine Customer Needs
Determine the customer needs by listening to details and
asking questions. Based upon these needs, identify and
suggest vehicles in inventory that will meet the customer’s
needs. Pay close attention to their feedback, as matching the
customer with the right vehicle is crucial, not only to earning
their business, but setting them up for long term success. The
answers given by the customer give you the information
needed to begin showing vehicles, however, if the customer
shows immediate interest in a particular vehicle, bypass these
questions and immediately offer a test drive.
Show the Vehicle
Start with the oldest vehicle in inventory and then work
your way down the list, also known as “selling from the top of
the inventory list’. These vehicles are usually on special and
can be a perfect match for someone without a full down
payment. Point out the vehicle’s selling points and answer any
questions the customer may have. While showing the vehicle,
begin selling our company.
IV. SALES PROCESS 23
Test Drive
Use the test drive as an opportunity to sell the company
and encourage any questions. Point out the features of the
vehicle and try them out, such as the stereo or windows. To
build their confidence in you, point out
any feature you know does not work,
which develops trust as well as affirms
our commitment to non-deceptive
selling tactics.
Follow a predetermined course and upon returning,
suggest the customer park next to the building and come
inside to write a deal. If the Customer is unwilling to go inside
the building to write up a deal, do everything possible to
introduce them to a Manager before leaving and overcome any
objections. Record their name, address, phone number, and
information to the prospecting log as well as a scheduled time
to follow up.
24 Sales Manual
Get a Commitment
The next step in the sales process is to get our customer to
commit to a vehicle. We do this by asking questions that will
elicit either a positive response or an objection.
Overcome Objections
An objection is often the real reason a
customer will not buy today and
typically related to the vehicle
condition, price, terms, or their personal
situation. Overcome the objection in a
manner that makes the customer comfortable, however never
make a promise you cannot keep. If you are uncertain, find
someone who has the authority to make the decision or answer
the question. If unable to overcome a customer’s objections, or
they insist they are not buying today, do your best to get them
to come in the office and introduce them to a member of
management.
IV. SALES PROCESS 25
WRITE THE DEAL
Writing the deal consists of three components:
negotiating terms (Sales Quote), obtaining basic customer
information (Quick Credit Application), and management
participation (present to Management).
Quick Credit Application (Quick App)
This provides management with basic information needed
to determine if a deal is worth pursuing. Please see the Full
Credit Application section of this manual for more instruction
on filling out the Quick App.
Sales Quote
Begin writing the deal by putting together a Sales Quote
for the customer based on the vehicle to which they
committed. Fill out all information requests on the Sales
Quote in its entirety, such as name, address, vehicle, and
payments. When putting together the initial quote, seek the
highest down payment and shortest financing term possible
before presenting the deal to management. Getting as much
down as possible creates an equity situation for our customer
more quickly, so be sure to explore all the services we offer to
structure the best deal possible.
26 Sales Manual
Special Payments
Customers who don’t have the full down payment can
pay a few higher special payments in the beginning of the
contract to make up the remaining balance of the down
payment. Set special payments up so that all, or as much as
possible, of the down payment is collected within 60 days of
the sale. However, it is policy to never set a customer up for
payments we know they cannot afford or lack confidence in
their ability to be successful under the terms listed.
Seasonal Payments
To help customers gain equity in their vehicle as quickly
as possible, the Company established the seasonal payment.
Seasonal Payments are based on the customer receiving a tax
refund and is a violation of policy to schedule seasonal
payments if a customer is not expected to receive a tax refund.
By default, ALIS will automatically calculate and schedule two
seasonal payments when creating a new sales quote, the first
scheduled in February of the upcoming year and the second
scheduled for February the following year.
Sales Promotions
There are generally two types of promotions we utilize;
down payments as low as $XXX and $XXX off the down
payment. It is our practice to collect the remaining down
payment amount within 90 days of the date of sale utilizing
special payments. Special payments are amounts in addition
IV. SALES PROCESS 27
to the regular payment amounts. Regardless of the promotion,
it’s acceptable to ask for more down payment and/or special
payments. Don’t be afraid to ask – additional monies up front
help get our customer to an equity situation much sooner.
Trade-Ins
It is our policy and engrained in
Car-Mart culture to trade for anything
of value, outside of guns and
ammunition. Over the years, we have
traded for a wide range of items from farm animals to
electronics. Question your customer to determine what they
may have of value to trade. To maintain inventory
organization, mark all trade-ins upon receiving into inventory
and place a buyer’s guide in the appropriate location.
28 Sales Manual
Financing Term Limits
To best enable our customer to become a “repeat customer,”
we must get them into an equity situation as quickly as
possible. To accomplish this, we have established financing
term limits, which is the length of time we will finance a
vehicle based on the amount financed. As result, not every
customer will qualify for financing. Affordability is an
important part of management’s decision to grant credit and it
is crucial we set our customer up for success.
Present Deal to Management
Present the Sales Quote and Quick App to the General
Manager or Assistant Manager, who will determine whether to
proceed with the sale or not. At this time, they will introduce
themselves and then deny the deal or attempt to better the
terms before giving approval to continue the process.
Adverse Action Notice
When an application for credit has been made and denied
based on information contained within the application, Federal
Law requires the creditor provide the applicant an Adverse
Action Notice (AAN), which states the decision was based on
legitimate reasons and not discriminatory reasons such as
gender, ethnicity, etc.
IV. SALES PROCESS 29
COMPLETING THE DEAL
Sales Policies
Selling Vehicles without Titles
Under no circumstances is a vehicle to be sold without a
negotiable title in possession, including lay-a-way sales. While
it is permissible to take a good faith deposit, the sale cannot
take place until we have a negotiable title.
Selling Vehicles to Minors
Selling a vehicle to anyone under the age of eighteen years
of age, either as a buyer or as a co-buyer, is strictly against
Company policy and prohibited under all circumstances.
Insurance Requirements
Per Company policy, if the amount financed on a vehicle
exceeds $10,000, full coverage insurance will be required and
must be in effect before the customer takes possession of the
vehicle. Once the balance owed is under $10k, the Company
no longer requires full coverage insurance, however some
states mandate full coverage insurance at all times (Texas).
Credit Reports
Our practice is to run credit bureau reports on applicant’s
purchasing a vehicle with a retail price of $12,000 or more.
30 Sales Manual
Full Credit Application (Full App)
Per policy, we do not allow our customers to fill out their
own credit application. We require a new credit application
for each purchase, including current or previous Car-Mart
customers and never copy information
from a prior application. Ensure the
information recorded is accurate and
promotes the highest probability for
success.
Once the application has been completed, read the
disclosure paragraph and ask all applicants to print and sign
their name as well as date the application. It is also necessary
for the applicants to sign a Borrower’s Consent form (UltiPro).
Credit Application Verification
All credit application information must be verified, even
with previous Car-Mart customers. It is advised to have an
IV. SALES PROCESS 31
associate other than the applicant taker responsible for this
task. The verification process can take anywhere from twenty
to forty minutes, keep your customer engaged during this time
by offering them a soda, popcorn, or magazines. Keep them
apprised of the progress of the verification, but do not leave
them alone for extended periods of time.
Final Approval or Denial
It is the responsibility of the general manager or assistant
manager to personally approve or deny all loans. Once the full
credit application has been verified, it and the final sales quote
are presented to a member of management. Management will
review the application for trends or habits that need to be
discussed with the customer prior to making a final decision.
Once a decision has been made, Management will discuss
the decision with the customer. If the loan is denied, we must
comply with Adverse Action Notice requirements as outlined
previously in this manual. If we intend to approve the loan,
the member of management will move forward to pre-close
the loan prior to giving final approval.
32 Sales Manual
Pre-Closing a Loan
The purpose of pre-closing a loan is to emphasize certain
contingencies of the loan that are pertinent to an applicant’s
unique situation. Pre-closing a loan should take no longer
than five to ten minutes and please understand these are
conversations, not canned speeches. Ask plenty of questions to
assure our applicant fully understands and agrees to our
expectations. There is a Pre-Close document (ULTIPRO) for the
manager and customer to sign acknowledging agreement to
the terms on certain contingencies of the loan.
Don’t be surprised if we
occasionally lose a deal during the
pre-close. There will be times when
our applicant decides they cannot or
will not live up to our expectations.
This is unfortunate, but it usually
demonstrates the applicant’s
commitment, or lack thereof, to the
business relationship.
IV. SALES PROCESS 33
Closing a Customer
We use a Closing Video to answer
“frequently asked questions” and explain
the terms of the loan. Furthermore, we
review and explain all loan documents in
our closing process and provide our customer a copy of each.
Escort our customers to the closing office to view the Closing
Video and reiterate this video should answer any questions
they might have. While the customer is watching the closing
video, the vehicle should start being prepared for delivery and
the sales documents should start being generated. Please refer
to our Office Manager’s Manual for instructions on running a
sale in ALIS and the Closing process.
34 Sales Manual
Vehicle Delivery
The delivery of the vehicle should be enthusiastic and
celebratory to congratulate the customer on their new
purchase. Before delivering, remove all pricing information,
stencils, and flyers from the vehicle, however do not remove
the Buyer’s Guide as this must be done by the customer. If
applicable, prepare a temporary tag and secure it to the
vehicle, preferably in the rear
license plate holder. It is our
practice for a member of
management and the selling
associate deliver the newly
purchased vehicle.
Post-Sale Follow Up
As part of our commitment to providing excellent
customer service, it is our policy that the selling associate mail
their new customer a thank you note the day of the sale, and
then call them within one week of their purchase. We do this
to assure they are satisfied with their vehicle and their buying
experience. Don’t be afraid to ask them to suggest areas we
can improve on. Also, take this time to ask for names and
phone numbers of any friends or family members interested in
buying a used vehicle.