Materials Development: a. What is announcement b. Structure of announcement text Chapter 1 Announcement Text
Announcement is a statement containing information about an event that will happen for the general public to know. The purpose is to announce an important information that must be known by the public. Online Art Competition 2021 Ruang School will hold an Online Art Competition to celebrate National Art Day in 2021. It is your time to show off your inner artist! Students can compete in these performance categories: - Singing - Traditional dancing - Poem reading The event will be held on Date: October 25, 2021 Time: 09.00 a.m. - 03.00 p.m. Join us now! Students can register on our website at (www.onlineart2021.com) For more information, contact Rohmat at (0914-2721-3539). Sincerely, Hani Project Officer of Art Day 2021 Please answer the questions below based on the announcement text above. 1. Who is the announcement for? 2. What is the announcement about? 3. When will the Online Art Competition be? 4. Where students can register themselves? WHAT IS ANNOUNCEMENT? TASK Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 1
Imagine that you are the captain of your class. You just had a meeting with OSIS. During the meeting, you took the following notes. Please write an announcement based on the notes you made before. Trip to Borobudur Temple 3 days 4 nights (departing on 27 October) Contribution: IDR 150,000 including transportation, meals, and hotel Confirmation by 20 October to the organizing committee either by email to [email protected] or sms to 0850502134 Online Art Competition 2021 Ruang School will hold an Online Art Competition to celebrate National Art Day in 2021. It is your time to show off your inner artist! Students can compete in these performance categories: - Singing - Traditional dancing - Poem reading The event will be held on Date: October 25, 2021 Time: 09.00 a.m. - 03.00 p.m. Join us now! Students can register on our website at (www.onlineart2021.com) For more information, contact Rohmat at (0914-2721-3539). Sincerely, Hani Project Officer of Art Day 2021 OPENING CONTENT CLOSING ANNOUNCEMENT’S STRUCTURE WRITING Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 2
Choose the Correct Answer by Circle a,b,c,d or e ! 1. What kind the text above? a. Narrative text b. Descriptive text c. Announcement text d. Procedure text e. Report text 2. What is the purpose of the text? a. To tell the readers about the school rule b. To inform the readers about uniform rule c. To remind the readers to wear the school uniform d. To announce the readers about the permission letter rule e. To inform the readers about classroom rule 3. From the text, we can conclude that …. a. The new students should wear their old uniforms. b. The announcement is addressed to all the students. c. The announcement is delivered by a homeroom teacher. d. The news students may wear their old uniforms on the due date. e. The permission letter rule. 4. “The students of Grade VII are allowed to wear their elementary school uniform.” The bolded word can be replaced with… a. Wished b. Banned c. Permitted d. Requested e. Inform 5. What is the structure of announcement text? a. Content-opening-closing b. Closing-content-opening c. Opening-content-closing d. Closing-opening-content e. Opening-closing-content After you have written the announcement, it is your turn to read it in front of the class. Text to questions 1-5 ANNOUNCEMENT The students of Grade VII are allowed to wear their elementary school uniforms while the new school uniforms are on the wising process. They should wear the new school uniforms, white and blue, on Monday, 1st June 2020. For those whose uniforms have not available yet on the date should get the homeroom teachers’ permission letter before Saturday, 6th June 2020. Thanks you for your attention. Futu Hatur Robbaniyah Headmaster SPEAKING EXERCISE! Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 3
Chapter 2 Recount Text Materials Development : a. Definition and Sosial Function b. Generic Structure c. The Example d. Language Feature e. Types of Recount Text
Recount text is a text that telling the reader about one story, action or activity in the past. The social function of Recount Text is to retell events for the purpose of informing or entertaining the reader. Its text that serves retell events or experiences that occurred in the past. That is mean, the events that are notified in the Recount Text occur before you write the text. For example, events that took places last year, last month, or even yesterday. Well, the events that are retold in Recount Text can be experiences such as holidays, competitions, or birthdays. “Jadi Recount Text ini bercerita mengenai pengalaman atau kejadian yang dialami seseorang dimasa lalu. Kejadian tersebut diceritakan secara berurutan atau secara kronologis. Sedangkan fungsi dari Recount text untuk menceritakan kembali peristiwa yang bertujuan untuk menginformasikan atau menghibur pembaca”. Recount Text consists of 3 parts, that are Orientation, Series of Events, and Reorientation. Definition and Sosial Function Generic Structure Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 4
Example Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 5
Using Simple Past Tense Why must Simple Past Tense? Kenapa harus Simple Past Tense? Because the events being told are events that happened in the past, so we have to use a tense that serves to express events that happened in the past, that is Simple Past Tense. “Recount Text ini menceritakan kejadian dimasa lampau sehingga recount text harus menggunakan tense yang berfungsi untuk mengungkapkan kejadian di masa lampau yakni Simple Past Tense” Language Feature Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 6
Using Adverb of Time and Adverb of Sequence Conjunction Conjunctions are words that link other words, phrases, or clauses together. There are:for, and, nor, but, or, yet,after, although, as, as if, as long as, as much as, as soon as, as though, because, before, by the time, even if, even though, if, in order that, in case, in the event that, lest, now that, once, only, only if, provided that, since, so, supposing, that, than, though, till, unless, until, when, whenever, where, whereas, wherever, whether or not, while, both/and, either/or, neither/nor, not only/but, whether/or. Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 7
Here are the types of recount text that you need to know. 1. Personal Recount This type of text is used to retell an event experienced by one person. This paper will tell in detail what was done and what events were experienced. 2. Factual Recount This type of recount text also tells about events or events in the past. The events narrated were experienced by other people. Even so, it is certain that this event actually happened. 3. Imaginative Recount This type of text tells of an event in the past that didn't actually happen or was just an imagination. This type of text is also written in a coherent way, but there is no emphasis on who the actors or characters are in the story. Types Recount Text Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 8
Choose the correct answer between a,b,c, or d! Read the recount text below! I’ve had pretty bad experiences in the past. When I was 10 years old, I played in the pool with my father, mother and brother. We are very happy because it is the first time to go to the swimming pool with all family members. When I came to the swimming pool, I saw that there were various kinds of swimming pools for small children, teenagers and adults. Mom and dad told me to play in the swimming pool for small children because the depth can still be overcome. While my brother played in the place of teenagers. At first I was very lonely because there was no one I knew in the children’s pool. Then I came to where my brother was playing and got into her pool. It turned out to be very deep and made me sink. Luckily my brother could swim and immediately saved me. 1. What is the recount text called? a. Factual b. Personal c. Imaginative d. Historical 2. What is the text about? a. Main character jump from waterfall b. Experience of drowning in swimming pool c. I win the contest d. I walk with my dog and meet the robber 3. What is the problem from that recount text? a. I jump to teenager’s swimming pool, so I’m drowning b. My family and I went to swimming pool c. I feel so lonely at swimming pool d. Mom and dad leave me at swimming pool Exercise Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 9
4. Why did the character “I” come to the swimming pool for teenagers? a. I want to be brave b. Because mom and dad swim there c. I feel so bored with other kids d. I feel so lonely and then come to meet brother on swimming pool for teenagers 5. How did the story end according to the text? a. Dad came to help b. Main character drowning c. I swim with other kid d. Brother save main character Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 10
Chapter 3 Descriptive text Materials Development : a. Definition b. Generic structure c. Language Features d. Example e. Exercise
Descriptive text or descriptive text is a text that explains or describes people, animals or an object in terms of its shape, characteristics, quantity and so on. The purpose of descriptive text is to explain, describe, or express someone or something. A. DEFINITION AND PURPOSES B. GENERIC STRUCTURE Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 10
1. Specific participant : has a certain object, is not common and unique (only one). for example: Bandengan beach, my house, Borobudur temple, uncle Jim 2. The use of the adjective (an adjective) to clarify the noun, for example: a beautiful beach, a handsome man, the famous place in Jepara, etc. 3. The use of simple present tense: The sentence pattern used is simple present because it tells the fact of the object described. 4. Action verb: verbs that show an activity (for example, run, sleep, walk, cut etc. C. LANGUAGE FEATURES Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 11
My father bought me a present I’ve wanted for years. It’s a dog. A puppy to be exact. I called him Ross. Ross is a small puppy. His size is as big as the palm of my hand. Ross is so fragile. Sometimes I afraid I will hurt him if I want to take him up. Dad said he found Ross near our house, crying looking for his mom. But Dad can’t see her, so Dad decides to bring him home and give him some comfort. Ross is a good eater. He always finished everything we gave him. Now, it’s been a year since Ross come to our family. His small body has grown up into a size of a football ball. Ross is a good dog, and we love him so much. D. EXAMPLE E. EXERCISES Singapore is a South-east Asian country located between Malaysia and Indonesia. Despite its small size, Singapore is known for its transition as a thirdworld country to the first-world country. Singapore also was known as the Asian Tiger economy, based on external trade and its workforce. Singapore size is not as big as Indonesia, but the city ranks highly in numerous international rankings for its education, entertainment, finance, healthcare, human capital, innovation, logistics, manufacturing, technology, tourism, trade, and transport. Singapore is home to 5.6 million people with a diverse culture. Majority ethnic groups in Singapore are Chinese, Malay, and Indian. Singapore Independence Day was on the 9th of August 1965. Merlion Statue is the official mascot of Singapore. Singapore is famous for its Garden by the Bay, Marina Bay Sands, and Orchard Road Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 12
FILL THE BLANKS WITH THE RIGHT ANSWER BASED ON TEXT ! 1. Singapore also known as … 2. Singapore independence day was on … 3. … is the official mascot of Singapore . Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 13
Chapter 4 Expressing Showing Care/Sympathy Materials Development : a. What is Expressing showing care/sympathy b. The Purpose c. How to Expressing and Response care/sympathy d. The Dialogue
A. WHAT IS EXPRESSION SHOWING CARE/SYMPATHY ? Showing Care/ Sympathy adalah ungkapan kepedulian/simpati yang diungkapkan seseorang ketika melihat teman saudara keluarga atau orang terdekat sedang sakit, tertimpa musibah dan mengalami suatu kemalangan. Ungkapan ini digunakan untuk mengungkapkan perasaan iba dan turut prihatin atas hal-hal yang tidak menyenangkan yang terjadi pada orang lain. B. THE PURPOSE Tujuan dari mengekspresikan simpati adalah untuk menawarkan belas kasih dan kepedulian Anda kepada yang berduka. Anda dapat mengatakan seberapa besar Anda akan merindukan orang yang meninggal atau Anda dapat berbagi kenangan bahagia. Hal yang paling penting untuk dikomunikasikan adalah bahwa Anda peduli dengan orang yang berduka dan Anda tersedia sebagai sumber dukungan. Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 14
Ketika ada teman, keluarga, atau orang terdekatmu mengalami hal yang tidak baik, biasanya apa yang akan kamu katakan kepada mereka? Jika kamu sedang berbicara bahasa Indonesia, mungkin kamu akan berkata kalimat belasungkawa misalnya”Aku ikut prihatin” atau “Aku turut berduka cita”. Tapi, bagaimana dengan bahasa Inggris? Di dalam bahasa Inggris pun ada beberapa macam kalimat yang biasanya akan kamu katakan ketika kamu merasa iba. Apa saja contoh kalimat showing care dan responsnya? Lalu, apakah kalimat untuk showing care akan berbeda dengan expressing sympathy? Untuk itu, kamu tidak perlu khawatir karena ekspresi yang dapat kamu ungkapkan untuk showing care dan sympathy adalah sama. Bagi kamu yang ingin tahu, inilah beberapa contohnya! EXPRESSION RESPONSE I’m sorry to hear that. (Aku ikut menyesal setelah mendengar itu) Poor you. (Kasihan sekali kamu) My condolences. (Aku ikut berbela sungkawa) That’s a pity, for real. (Sayang sekali, sungguh) I wish you will get well soon. (Aku harap kamu akan segera sembuh) I sympathize with you. (Aku bersimpati denganmu) That’s too bad.(Itu sangat buruk) I am always here if you need me (Aku akan selalu di sini jika kamu membutuhkanku) You have tried your best, it’s okay. (Kamu sudah berusaha sebaik mungkin, tidak apa-apa) Thank you so much (Terima kasih banyak) You are such a good friend, thank you (Kamu adalah teman yang baik, terima kasih) Thanks to you now I feel better (Terima kasih padamu, kini aku merasa lebih baik) That’s so lovely (Itu sangat baik) I hope so (Aku juga berharap demikian) It is very nice of you (Kamu sangat baik) Thank you for being kind (Terima kasih sudah menjadi orang baik) Thanks for your support (Terima kasih atas dukunganmu) I will try harder next time (Aku akan berusaha lebih keras nanti) I appreciate that (Aku mengapresiasinya) Thank you for your C. HOW TO EXPRESSING SHOWING & RESPONSE SYMPATHY Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 15
It’s okay, everything will gonna be alright. (Tidak apa-apa, semuanya akan baik-baik saja) You can call me anytime if you need someone to talk to. (Kamu bisa memanggilku kapan saja jika kamu membutuhkan seseorang untuk berkomunikasi) It would be better next time (Ini akan lebih baik nanti) Hope you recover soon (Semoga kamu bisa segera baikan) concern (Terima kasih telah mengkhawatirkan aku) DIALOGUE 1 Rina : Hello Eka. You looks so sad today. Eka : Oh, yes I’m a little bit sad actually. D. THE DIALOGUE Setelah mengetahui apa saja kalimat yang dapat kamu gunakan untuk menunjukkan rasa peduli dan simpati, kamu juga harus tahu cara berdialog. Hal ini karena tidak jarang ada orang yang kesulitan untuk menerapkan kalimat-kalimat di atas ke dalam dialog showing care dan expressing sympathy. Maka dari itu, berikut adalah contoh dialog expressing sympathy dan showing care yang dapat kamu pelajari! Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 16
Rina : Please take a look. I bought this for you. Today is your birthday right? Eka : Oh, thank you that’s very nice of you. Let me see. Oh this is such a cute doll. Thank you. Rina : That’s nothing. Eka : You remember my birthday when nobody does. Rina : That’s what friends are for. DIALOGUE 2 Riki : Hello Prilly. Prilly : Hi Riki. Riki : My deep condolences for your father loss. Prilly : Thank you, but it feels like i’m really broken now. Riki : I know how it feels. I will be with you whenever you need me. I promise. Prilly : Thank you, you are really my best friend i’ve ever had. EXERCISE 1 Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 17
Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 18
EXERCISE 2 Buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 19