5TH - POSITIVE NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE SENTENCE

POSITIVE SENTENCE (Kalimat Positif)

SUBJECT VERB 1 (S/ES) OBJECT ADVERB OF TIME

I PLAY GAME EVERYDAY
YOU PLAY GAME EVERYDAY
THEY PLAY GAME EVERYDAY
WE PLAY GAME EVERYDAY

HE PLAYS GAME EVERYDAY
SHE PLAYS GAME EVERYDAY
IT PLAYS GAME EVERYDAY

Catatan:

1. Penambahan S/ES di belakang kata kerja berlaku hanya jika:
- Subjectnya merupakan kata ganti orang HE / SHE dan kata ganti benda IT
- Subjectnya TUNGGAL atau hanya SATU kecuali I (saya)

2. Beberapa ADVERB OF TIME atau Keterangan waktu dapat diletakkan di belakang
Subject/di depan Verb 1. Seperti Usually, Often, Seldom, Always.

Contoh kalimat:
1. Rina reads a book every morning.
2. She reads a book every morning.
3. Rina and Nia read a book every morning.  Subjectnya lebih dari satu atau jamak,
kata kerja tidak perlu ditambahi S/ES

LATIHAN.
Isilah titik-titik di bawah ini dengan bentuk Verb (kata kerja) yang benar.
1. I usually _________ to school at seven o’clock. (go)
2. Father always __________ coffee in the morning. (drink)
3. They __________ badminton every Sunday. (play)
4. We often __________ our grandparents at weekends. (visit)
5. Andi seldom __________ TV. (watch)
6. Kate and I ________ our rooms everyday. (tidy)
7. My cat always ________ its food in the morning. (eat)
8. It ________ a lot in December. (rain)
9. The students always __________ their classroom. (clean)
10. He __________ his bike everyday to go to work. (ride)

NEGATIVE SENTENCE (kalimat negatif)

SUBJECT DO / DOES NOT VERB 1 OBJECT ADVERB OF TIME

I DO NOT PLAY GAME EVERYDAY
YOU DO NOT PLAY GAME EVERYDAY
THEY DO NOT PLAY GAME EVERYDAY
WE DO NOT PLAY GAME EVERYDAY

HE DOES NOT PLAY GAME EVERYDAY
SHE DOES NOT PLAY GAME EVERYDAY
IT DOES NOT PLAY GAME EVERYDAY

Catatan:

1. Dalam kalimat negative, VERB atau Kata kerja tidak perlu ditambahi S/ES, karena sudah
menggunakan DO/DOES setelah subject. Yang menggunakan DOES :
- Subjectnya merupakan kata ganti orang HE / SHE dan kata ganti benda IT
- Subjectnya TUNGGAL atau hanya SATU kecuali I (saya)

2. Do + not bisa disingkat menjadi don’t
Does + not bisa disingkat menjadi doesn’t

Contoh kalimat:
1. Rina does not read a book every morning.  kata kerja tidak ditambahi S/ES
2. She doesn’t read a book every morning.
3. Rina and Nia do not read a book every morning.  Subjectnya lebih dari satu atau
jamak, jadi menggunakan DO NOT/DON’T

LATIHAN.
Isilah titik-titik di bawah ini dengan don’t atau doesn’t.
1. I usually _________ go to school at seven o’clock.
2. Father __________ usually drink coffee in the morning.
3. They __________ play badminton every Sunday.
4. We __________ often visit our grandparents at weekends.
5. Andi __________ seldom watch TV.
6. Kate and I ________ tidy our rooms everyday.
7. My cat ________ usually eat its food in the morning.
8. It ________ rain a lot in December.
9. The students __________ clean their classroom every morning.
10. He __________ ride his bike everyday to go to work.

INTERROGATIVE SENTENCE (kalimat tanya)

DO / DOES SUBJECT VERB 1 OBJECT ADVERB OF TIME ?

DO I PLAY GAME EVERYDAY

DO YOU PLAY GAME EVERYDAY

DO THEY PLAY GAME EVERYDAY

DO WE PLAY GAME EVERYDAY

DOES HE PLAY GAME EVERYDAY
DOES SHE PLAY GAME EVERYDAY
DOES IT PLAY GAME EVERYDAY

Catatan:

1. Dalam kalimat tanya, VERB atau Kata kerja tidak perlu ditambahi S/ES, karena sudah
menggunakan DO/DOES sebelum subject. Yang menggunakan DOES :
- Subjectnya merupakan kata ganti orang HE / SHE dan kata ganti benda IT
- Subjectnya TUNGGAL atau hanya SATU kecuali I (saya)

2. Do / does di letakkan di awal kalimat.
3. Jangan lupa menggunakan tanda tanya (?) di akhir kalimat.

Contoh kalimat:
1. Does Rina read a book every morning?  kata kerja tidak ditambahi S/ES
2. Does she read a book every morning?
3. Do Rina and Nia read a book every morning?  Subjectnya lebih dari satu atau
jamak, jadi menggunakan DO

LATIHAN.
Isilah titik-titik di bawah ini dengan DO atau DOES.
1. _______ you usually go to school at seven o’clock?
2. _______ father usually drink coffee in the morning?
3. _______ they play badminton every Sunday?
4. _______ we often visit our grandparents at weekends?
5. _______ Andi seldom watch TV?
6. _______ you and Kate tidy your rooms everyday?
7. _______ your cat usually eat its food in the morning?
8. _______ it rain a lot in December?
9. _______ the students clean their classroom every morning?
10. _______ he ride his bike everyday to go to work?