Hindi 5th

z ,XKƚ:0K2?4K

14ƜƖƗ;04ƛē,

!½ 8 ,& Ļ @
Ļ > ,@ @2 >7>&

!> #" 4 ## > ,$2,A2
kmZoídar :(Ä )Ļ >

:&2> Ë'

,> A-* Ļ.4 / >

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7%‚ǹ8Ǻ,24&>;H_ :@Ð>2ƛ,@ƚ## >ƚ)Ļ >ƚ,>¦(_,0>‰21AÚ8¢(Ĝ>:>0?B ;*A2%7 0A 2
7>*27>_К1G?7(1M >'»K0L*7>*2*G>7:2(| _*:G,0>‰2ijÐ1K,2>‚2| 7 :0> _
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44

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Ɩ.Ɨʼnƛʼn >W@

2?77>2 > ¦(* '> _ ,>"8>4> 0| ʼn!M!@ '@ _

:,>: ij .äG !"M G ;K _ 79‚ *0| :.:G .W>

'> _ :*G ;>ƚ ǻ4Kƚ ʼnƛʼn >W@ 4G &G ; _Ǽ

:/@.äG 4,WG _79‚*G;>ƚǻ,;4G 0 ;>?2@4B >_:/@ƚ

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:ƛËV2ƚ &G
:ƛ(?‰%ƚ :Î;ƛ7>1«1ƚ *Lƛ

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8>ž1ƚL(;ƛ>8ƚ

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ij Ĝ>G ‰2Ĝ0| ?4*G ;&G A ЦG 2&2| _?7(1M >?'1‚ Ĝ:G .>(0| ;.äĜij *>0[&A >G ij )>2,227> _

45

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15ƜŠ>*@

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.>2
*ij .@0*K2 §®'?&.*>&@;H _Ego r hr pñW{V AmO ^r ~Zr & )

.# /Ŋ > ƛ 0*>2*G ij.>(/@.äG .2:>&0|/@2;G ; _(2.4A >2ž;| ?8‰>(K_
:(A >0> ƛ 2G .# Ŋ/>0 ‹1Ĝ?8‰>(Bƭ?8‰>&Kž;| ?7(M1>410|?04>&@;H_
.# Ŋ/> ƛ &K‹1>.äG:G ;@/@&G2;| G ?
:A(>0> ƛ .äG &K.(2;K&G ;_ :?4G4&G ;@2;|G_
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.#/Ŋ > ƛ &0A *Ho$®7!G 2K*0|:Ĵ G:A>:&G ;Kƭ
:(A >0> ƛ >1;:.KWKƚ.!G @K&/G>?*;ºƭ
.# Ŋ/> ƛ 2G:(A >0>Ə&&KG&0| #>4&G;ƚ .!G @K‹1>G /G| ƭ

1¦(do XmoZm| ?;( @202>"@/>9>:0&G&K8>1(1;§®'?&*;º.*&@_ :?4
;&G ; ?K?&*@?)/>9>:@&>;ƚH :>Š>*&*>;@.X&>;H _

,XKƚ:0K2?4K ?;(@'‚ :0Kä>¦2&8¢( 02>"@'‚

?;( @'‚ :0Kä>¦2&8¢( 02>"@'‚ ,Î o & o >(

,X>
o ?8‰> o (# >: o >: ?*7>4>

7>*2 o .(2 o .(2>; o

* o * o )B, "# @ o >W> o 0K!>

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:0>*>'»8¢(Ĝ,2>‚ 2| _4G *0| ?72>0?;*M Ĝij Ð1K;&G A ÐKš:>?;&2| _K!G ,¦27>2ij ‘hËËdK:0> _

46

z n‹T>mo, g‘Pmo Am¡a Amng ‘| >†A&4G *2K

16Ɯ.>7 .>X
4>&>2?).>¦28;K*G ,2*(@ƛ*>4G
/BĻ,
,›C 7@ ij /@&2 !!M >*Ĝ ½ ,2&Ĝ ij ,>*@:G /22.;*G 4&G ; _*(@ij :ƛ
,>:ij I7 m,| .§®&1ĜƚG 0>2&Ĝ¦(0| ,>*@
ƛG ,@G §:*G :G )2&@ ?;4*G 4&@ /2*G 4&> ;H _ -:4| *ć ;K >&@ ; _
;H _1;@/B ,Ļ ;H _ :go &ƚ(@7>2| ¦( 1;@.>X;H _
?2*G 4&@; _:G :01;0| &2A & 2ij
.>;24A @;0| >*>>?;1>0G ƚ ,>*@ij .X*G ½:B*>Ð>ÿ;K&G ;@
4W@ Ho$ &Œ& ij *@Gƚ (27>G ij ,@G ;0|:A2?‰&®'>*,2,Œ >*>>?;_
{N>,*>>?;_

š:*A >0@
:0ÏA ij &40|/BĻ,*G ,2Ŀ@ƛ

Ŀ @4;2| š,þ;K&@;_1;@š:*A >0@;H_
š:*A >0@ ½ :B*> ?04&G ;@ &!7&»

Ð(G80|2;*G 7>4G4KĜK&A2&;@:2A ?‰&
®'>*Ĝ,24G>*>>?;_;0| :0ÏA &!
K ,>!2 .§®&1I *;º .*>*@ >?; _
š:*A >0@½,B7‚:B*>(G*G 7>4G 1Î 4
?7?:&;K2;G ; _

Ð>?ņ &?7,(>L*ƛL*ƛ:@;ƚ ?4K_

‰{dX²¶m{W©¶m| go,¦2G(>7>*27>2†&A 4G *2> _,>"0|2ž1?7/§Ú?;*M ĜK:0>_Ð>?ņ &
Am,(>űij>2%Ĝ2*:G .>7ij&2@Ĝ,2>‚ 27>_?:@,(>na AmR> :GXg 7>‹1?47> _

47

z :0K2.&>

17Ɯ?*2@‰%

1. {H$gr ÐH$maij (K.@:H G *>Ɲ0EB Ɲ0!2ƝL¦(4K_
2. ž;| (K4ƛ404Ĝ0| .K_
3. К1G ¦(*(K*Ĝ04Ĝ0|'KW>ƛ'KW>,>*@?WK_
4. &A0 (G KG ? (Kƛ&@* ¦(* .>( (K*Ĝ 04Ĝ 0| 2Ł
; _
5. 2Ł ĜK.X*Gij?4'KW>:01(K_&@*ƛ>2¦(*0| 7G ,L)Ĝ0| .(4> G_
6. ,;4G04GK&ƚ*1>:G®'>*,22K;I,L)ĜK:@)G ),B 4:ij _
7. (Ä:2GJ‘bo K02G0| G:G ®'>*,22K;I ),B *&@;K_
8. ,I ¦(*.>((K*Ĝnm¡Ym| >?*2@‰%2K_
9. &A0(GKG?),B 0| 2G ,L)G ij ,ËVo;2G; _7G ?)®7®';§H_
10. >1>0| 2G ,LYm|ij,ËVo02A >; 2Ł ƛŁ,@4G ,W; _

11. :> ‹1Ĝ Œƚ :KK
2>,:0|>‚2K_

12. ,*> ?*­9‚ ?8‰
K.&>_

,XKƚ:K>G 2?4K
bƜ)B,0|aIm nm¡Ym ham ³¶m| h¡ƭ

cƜH$‘ao ‘| aIm nm¡Ym ³¶m| ‘waPm J¶m ?

‰?7(M1>?'1‚ ĜKàmH¥${VH$ n[adV©Zm| H$m ?*2@‰%2*Gij ?4ÐKš:>?;&2|& gy1ĝ(12:B1>®‚ &ij:01H$s g‘mZVmE±
Am¡a {d{^ÝZVmE± ~VmZo Ho$ {bE H$h| & {dX²¶m{W©¶m| ‘| Aݶ à¶moJm| X²dmam d¡km{ZH$ Ñ{îQ>H$moU {dH${gV H$a| &

48

z‘mJ© ~VmAmo …

18. Mbmo- Mbo§ AñnVmb

Ԥ{Xa
em§{VjoÌ

nJS>§S>r

nmg ‘| g‘Vm {dX²¶mb¶
{dX²¶mb¶ h¡ &

H$maImZm H$ÀMr g‹S>H$ {JaOmKa
~JrMm {H$bm
‘pñOX

XbXb

new AñnVmb

~wX²Y{dhma

Obme¶ BH$har aobdo

n³H$r g‹S>H$

nwb

‰{MÌ H$m {ZarjU H$amE± & {MÌ ‘| AmE gm§Ho${VH$ {Mh²Zm| H$m dmMZ Ed§ n[aM¶ H$amE± & {dX²¶m{W©¶m| go Jmoby-^moby H$mo 0K!2:G n|p½dZ
Ho$ Ka VH$ nh°þ§MmZo dmbo ‘mJ© H$mo aoIm§{H$V H$aZo Ho$ {bE H$h| & Bgr àH$ma Ho$ Aݶ gm§Ho${VH$ {Mh²Ým ~VmZo Ho$ {bE ào[aV H$a| &

49

Ƙ®7¶§ Aܶ1Z *

*?Î7>*2ij,*G 8¢(Ĝ0|;>*@?4KAm¡a C{MV 8@9‚.&>

bc

:0>*0| W&G$G2:>2G.B&2_ .;?G 4(7M >2>>4?.>*>ƚ(>*>?.2G *>_
*@G W>.;?G 41>_
4
d
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.B&2Ĝ>(>*>A *>_
g
5

.A A‚ .B&2(M7 >2>:0>*>_ .&B 2Ĝ>>4:0G&W*>_

h 8

;Ù>ƛ.Ù>ƚ(LW&>Œ.;?G 41>_ (2Ä ,;>WĜ ½ >
0| .B&2Ĝ > >4
:0G&&2*>_
j
ba
ñd¶§ gmMo mo &

.&B 2Ĝ>0ÚA ;K2W*>_

50

Ƙ,A*2>7&‚*ƛ3 *

1. *A®7>27>4GƖǾĻƗ8¢(ĜK:*A Kƚ:0K2(K;2>
M ƛƚç4ƛ4ƚ™#>ƛ# >ƚ:žA (2ƛ:A(2ƚ0¤A .
ƛ0A.
Ʃ! ½ƚ, ƚ,&ƚĻ@ƚĻ >ƚ

, @ƚ@2ƚ >7>&ƚ!@ƚ"Ļ ƚ## >ƚ,$2,2A ƚ:&ƚ,'ƚ.( 2ƚĻ)>ƚ,, ƚ-A *ƚĻ.4ƚ/ >_
cƜ 2>®&G0|>14,‰@K(G2&¤A ;>2G 0*0|L*ƛ:G />7&G ;ƚ.&>_
3. ,XKƚ:0K20K!G‰2Ĝ0|?4§&8¢(Ĝ,2>‚ 2K_

ƖƗ0nm±Mdt‰>0|,X2;>;B _
ƖƗ0%C >4*G,B >ƚǻ(1Ə;I 'GƭǼ(1*G ;>ƚǻ0 /K,>41>'>_Ǽ
ƖƗ2L*?.Ă@½24,>27;/>
_
ƖƗ2>B G42;>;H_:ij :>'@."H G ;_
ƖL>Ɨ:K;*½?.Ă@ &*@ 1>2@;H ?:.:G ">4&G G;_
4. ?&8¢(.*>2?4K
2,H *> ";Ĝ
> !*>A 2(. &2/>

2,>> 74@(@,> 4>8>",> 7>42@-Ł

5Ɯ7%‚ Ho$717Ĝ>,1K2&GŒ,*G0*:G ?Î.*>_

H¥${V/,É0 ?:@:0>2K;ij à{V gßVmh à{V ‘mh ?Î
.>2G 0| ,> 7>‹1 .*>H$a :>
?7(M1 >410| ,;4G , &Î Ɲ 7%‚*(Kƛ&@*
¦(*ij AnZo .K4K_ ?;&K,(G8½
;>?*1I,XK_ 7>‹1Ĝ0|?4K_
*/A 7:A*>_

51

Ƙ,*A 2>7&*‚ ƛ4 *

1. gZw mo Ama¡ Xmho amAmo …

‘¢ ahm/ ahr h±y & `h ahm h/¡ ahr h¡ &
h‘ ahm/ ahr h¡ & `o aho h¢ / ahr h¢ &
Vy Om aho hm/o ahr hmo & dh Om
V‘w aho h/¢ ahr h¢ & do
Amn

2. Vwåhmao {‘Ì Ho$ nmg H$m°nr IarXZo Ho$ {bE n¡go Zht h¢ & Vwåhmar ‘m± Zo ‘obm XoIZo Ho$ {bE Vwåh|
Vrg én`o {XE h¢, Bg pñW{V ‘| Vwåhmao ‘Z ‘| H$m¡Z-go ^md OJVo h¢, ~VmAmo &

3. nT‹ >mo Ama¡ g‘Pmo …

{dX`² mb` … Ohm± {dX`² mWu nT‹ >Vo h¢ & Ibo Ibo Zo dmbm … pIbmS‹ >r &

OmXJÿ a … OmXÿ {XImZo dmbm & gM ~mbo Zo dmbm … gË`dmXr &

4. {g½Zb Ho$ {MÌm| H$m dmMZ H$amo Am¡a {g½Zb nma H$aVo g‘` Vw‘ Š`m gmdYmZr ~aVVo hmo, {bImo …

5. n‹T>mB©> H$aZo Ho$ ~mX ^r Vwåh| narjm go S>a bJ ahm h¡ Vmo Vw‘ Š`m H$amoJo, ~VmAmo …
(H$) ~‹S>m| go ~mVMrV H$amoJo & (I) IobZo OmAmoJo & (J) JmZm gwZmoJo AWdm JmAmoJo & (K) Amam‘ H$amoJo &

H¥${V/CnH«$‘

^maV H$s nm±M n[aga ‘| XoIo nwñVH$mb¶ ‘| Vwåh| H$.m¡Z-go Iob
{deofVmE°§ gwZmAmo & hþE d¥jm| Ho$ Zm‘ VoZmbram‘ H$s ng¨X h¡ Am¡a Š`m|,
H$hm{Z`m± n‹T>mo> &
~VmAmo & {bImo &

52

Ƙ8¢(>'‚ Ƙ

nhbr BH$mB©

2. ~±yXo§ … erVb = R>§S>m; nnrhm = MmVH$ njr; hafmZm = AmZ§{XV/Iwe H$aZm;
nwadmB© = nya~ go AmZo dmbr hdm; BR>bmZm = BVamZm; ‘wgH$mZm = h±gZm &

3. ¶mo½¶ MwZmd … BZm‘ = nwañH$ma &
9. Zr‘ … AmoPm = Pm‹S>-’±y$H$ H$aZo dmbm; d¡X²¶-hH$s‘ = {M{H$ËgH$ &
10. J‹S>m YZ … Aëh‹S>nZ = ‘Z‘m¡Or; {PPH$Zm = g§H$moM H$aZm; hVme = {Zame;

{ZamB©= Ia-nVdma {ZH$mbZm &
11. {‘ÌVm … ~wAm Or = {nVm Or H$s ~hZ; AñnVmb = XdmImZm &
13. nhMmZ h‘mar - ^mJ 2 … JS‹w >hb = EH$ ’$y b; g{hOZ = EH$ gãOr; A~§ a = AmH$me &
14. ‘¢ g‹S>H$ h±ÿ … dXu = JUdoe; H$mobVma = S>m‘a &

Xÿgar BH$mB©
2. OrdZ … {dlm‘ = Amam‘; AnZËd = AnZmnZ &
3. ^mB©-^mB© H$m ào‘ … ^md-{d^moa hmoZm = ~hþV AmZ§{XV hmoZm &
11. dram| H$mo àUm‘ … AmOmXr = ñdV§ÌVm; àmUmn©U = àmUm| H$m An©U, ~{bXmZ;

Am±Io§ ^a AmZm = Am±gy AmZm &
12. gnyV … ~ImZ = dU©Z; Yy‘ ‘MmZm = à{gX²{Y nmZm, emoa ‘MmZm ; ~br = ~bdmZ;

‘wH$m~bm = à{V¶mo{JVm; H$nyV = XþJ©wUr nwÌ; nN>m‹S>Zm = ham XoZm; nrN>o N>mo‹S> XoZm;
Mmam| ImZo {MV hmoZm = nam{OV hmoZm &
16. ~Mmd … nmQ>Zm = JS²>T>m ^aZm &

53

* eãX nhobr *

* {MÌm| H$mo XoIH$a ZrMo Xr JB© eãX nhobr ~yPmo …

(EH$ Aja H$m EH$ go A{YH$ ~ma Cn¶moJ H$a gH$Vo h¢ &)

go g§ gr h Am A§ ‹S>
gy ~ Jw A Xm ’$ X
‘w Ho$ Ir qg ÝZm S> ~o
Mr ‘ n V Or a H$
H$m Hy$ Vm J| am O {b
Z Jm bm b ¶m J§ ê$

Ym Zm nr Jy Zr g hm

Ƙš&2Ƙ

ñd¶§ Aܶ¶Z - n¥îR 23 >… 1. ñnm`S>a _¡Z, 2. nËVm, nmbH$, {nMH$mar, nr‹T>m, nwb, n±yN>, n¥îR>,
no‹S>, n¡gm, nmoWr, nm¡Ym,n§I, àmV…, nm±M, nm°nH$m°Z© &
nZw amdVZ© -2, nî¥ R> H$« . 25, àíZ 4 … Am‘, nrnb, H$‘b, Zr‘, A§Jya, e‘r, AemoH$,
Jwbm~, B‘br, ~ob, Ho$bm, Jw‹S>hb, Zm[a`b &
eãX nhbo r - nî¥ R> H$« . 54, ’y$b … H$‘b, haqgJma, Jwbm~, Jw‹S>hb, S>h{b¶m, aOZrJ§Ym,
~obm, gyaO‘wIr, gXm~hma & ’$b … Ho$bm, A‘ê$X, AZma, MrHy$, A§Jya, go~, nnrVm, Am‘,
A§Ora, g§Vam, grVm’$b, AZÝZmg &

54

Xmo eãX

`h nmR²>`nwñVH$ {dX²`m{W©`m| Ho$ nyd© kmZ H$mo Ñ{îQ ‘| aIVo hþE ^mfm Ho$ ZdrZ
Ed§ ì`mdhm[aH$ à`moJm| VWm {d{dY ‘Zmoa§OH$ {df`m| Ho$ gmW AmnHo$ gå‘wI àñVwV h¡ &
nmR²>`nwñVH$ H$mo ñVar` (J«oS>oS>) ~ZmZo hoVw Xmo ^mJm| ‘| {d^m{OV H$aVo hþE CgH$m "gab go
H${R>Z H$s Amoa' H«$‘ aIm J`m h¡ & `hm± {dX²`m{W©`m| Ho$ nyd© AZw^d, Ka-n[adma, n[aga
H$mo AmYma ~ZmH$a ldU, ^mfU- g¨^mfU, dmMZ, boIZ Ho$ ^mfmB© ‘yb H$m¡ebm| Ho$ gmW
^mfm à¶mJo Ama¡ ì`mdhm[aH$ gO¥ Z na {defo ~b {X`m J`m h¡ & Bg‘| ñd`§ AÜ``Z Ed§
MMm© H$mo à[o aV H$aZo dmbr aO§ H$, AmH$fH© $, ghO Ama¡ gab ^mfm H$m à`mJo {H$`m J`m h¡ &

nmR²>¶nwñVH$ ‘| AmE eãXm| Am¡a dm³¶m| H$s aMZm qhXr H$s ì¶mdhm[aH$Vm H$mo ܶmZ ‘|
aIH$a H$s JB© h¡ & Bg‘| H«${‘H$ Ed§ loUr~X²Y H$m¡ebm{Y{îR>V AÜ``Z gm‘J«r, AÜ`mnZ
g¨Ho$V, Aä`mg Am¡a CnH«$‘ ^r {XE JE h¢ & {dX²`m{W©`m| Ho$ {bE b`mË‘H$ H${dVm,
~mbJrV, H$hmZr, g¨dmX Am{X {df`m| Ho$ gmW-gmW {MÌdmMZ, XoImo Am¡a gwZmo, n‹T>mo,
XoImo Am¡a ~ZmAmo, XoImo Am¡a H$amo, g‘Pmo, AZwaoIZ, AZwboIZ, gwboIZ, lwVboIZ Am{X
H¥${V`m± ^r Xr JB© h¢ &

{ejH$m| Ed§ A{^^mdH$m| go `h Anojm h¡ {H$ AÜ``Z-AZw^d XoZo Ho$ nhbo
nmR>²`nñw VH$ ‘§o {XE JE AÜ`mnZ gH¨ $o V Ed§ {Xem {ZXe} m| H$mo AÀN>r Vah g‘P b| & g^r
H$¥ {V`m| H$m {dX`² m{W`© m| go Aä`mg H$admE§° & Amdí`H$VmZgw ma ‘mJX© eZ© H$a| & {ejH$
Ed§ A{^^mdH$ nmR²>`nwñVH$ ‘| {XE JE "eãXmW©' H$m Cn`moJ H$a| & "nhMmZ h‘mar'
Ho$ g^r ^mJm| ‘o| ZrMo {XE JE "n‹T>mo' Ho$ eãXm| Ho$ AW© ~VmZm Ano{jV Zht h¡ &
b`mË‘H$, ÜdÝ`mË‘H$ eãXm| H$m Ano{jV CƒmaU Ed§ Ñ‹T>r>H$aU H$aZm Amdí`H$ h¡ & Bg
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